Discosea

Discosea
Acanthamoeba sp.
Sistematika
DomenaEukaryota
(nesvrstani)Amoebozoa
PotkoljenoLobosa
RazredDiscosea
Cavalier-Smith et al. 2004[1]
Podrazredi i redovi

Discosea je razred Amoebozoa, koji se sastoji od golih ameba spljoštenog, diskoidnog oblika.[1] Članovi grupe ne proizvode cjevaste ili supcilinindrične pseudopodije, poput ameba klase Tubulinea. Kada su u pokretu, na prednjem rubu ćelije formira se prozirni sloj nazvan "hijaloplazma" (vidi lamelipodija). Kod nekih može se iz ove hijaloplazme proširiti kratka "subpsudopodija", ali zrnati sadržaj ćelije se u njih ne uliva kao u pravoj pseudopodiji. Diskozejskim amebama nedostaju tvrde ljušture, ali neke poput rodova Cochliopodium i Korotnevella izdvajaju zamršene organske krljušti koje mogu pokriti gornju (dorzalnu) površinu ćelije. Nijedna vrsta nema bičeva ili bičasti životni stadij.[2][3] Taksonomski sastav Discosea sličan je sastavu razreda Flabellinea, koji su 2005. predložili Aleksej Smirnov i njegovi saradnici.[4] However, Discosea is a more comprehensive taxon, including several groups not included in Flabellinea.[5] In 2011, Smirnov et al. accepted Discosea as a class, and reduced Flabellinea to the rank of a subclass with the name Flabellinia.[2]

Također pogledajte

Reference

  1. ^ a b Cavalier-Smith, Thomas; Chao, Ema E. -Y.; Oates, Brian (18. 5. 2004). "Molecular phylogeny of Amoebozoa and the evolutionary significance of the unikont Phalansterium". European Journal of Protistology. 40 (1): 21–48. doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2003.10.001.
  2. ^ a b Smirnov, Alexey V.; Chao, Ema; Nassonova, Elena S.; Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (1. 10. 2011). "A revised classification of naked lobose amoebae (Amoebozoa: lobosa)". Protist. 162 (4): 545–570. doi:10.1016/j.protis.2011.04.004. ISSN 1618-0941. PMID 21798804.
  3. ^ Adl, Sina M.; Simpson, Alastair G. B.; Lane, Christopher E.; Lukeš, Julius; Bass, David; Bowser, Samuel S.; Brown, Matthew W.; Burki, Fabien; Dunthorn, Micah (1. 9. 2012). "The revised classification of eukaryotes". The Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology. 59 (5): 429–493. doi:10.1111/j.1550-7408.2012.00644.x. ISSN 1550-7408. PMC 3483872. PMID 23020233.
  4. ^ Smirnov, Alexey; Nassonova, Elena; Berney, Cédric; Fahrni, José; Bolivar, Ignacio; Pawlowski, Jan (1. 8. 2005). "Molecular phylogeny and classification of the lobose amoebae". Protist. 156 (2): 129–142. doi:10.1016/j.protis.2005.06.002. ISSN 1434-4610. PMID 16171181.
  5. ^ "Catalogue of Organisms: Discosea: Keeping a Low Profile". coo.fieldofscience.com. Pristupljeno 3. 5. 2016.

Vanjski linkovi

Discosea at Ferry Siemensma's Microworld Arhivirano 31. 3. 2018. na Wayback Machine

The order Hismatismenida at Penard.com Arhivirano 26. 9. 2020. na Wayback Machine

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