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这里列出各国国内生产总值中各产业所占成分。此表根据的是美国中央情报局的《世界概况》中提供的国内生产总值(按国际汇率和购买力平价计算)和各产业所占比重进行估算,即按官方汇率换算成美元。
列表
2012年各产业占比(按国际汇率计算,单位:百万美元)
#
|
国家
|
GDP
|
农业
|
工业
|
服务业
|
农业
|
工业
|
服务业
|
0
|
世界 |
71,707,302 |
5.9% |
30.5% |
63.6% |
4,230,731 |
21,870,727 |
45,605,844
|
1
|
美国 |
15,684,750 |
1.2% |
19.1% |
79.7% |
188,217 |
2,995,787 |
12,500,746
|
2
|
中國 |
8,227,037 |
10.1% |
45.3% |
44.6% |
830,931 |
3,726,848 |
3,669,259
|
3
|
日本 |
5,963,969 |
1.2% |
27.5% |
71.4% |
71,568 |
1,640,091 |
4,258,274
|
4
|
德国 |
3,400,579 |
0.8% |
28.1% |
71.1% |
27,205 |
955,563 |
2,417,812
|
5
|
法國 |
2,608,699 |
1.9% |
18.3% |
79.8% |
49,565 |
477,392 |
2,081,742
|
6
|
英国 |
2,440,505 |
0.7% |
21.1% |
78.2% |
17,084 |
514,947 |
1,908,475
|
7
|
巴西 |
2,395,968 |
5.4% |
27.4% |
67.2% |
129,382 |
656,495 |
1,610,090
|
8
|
俄羅斯 |
2,021,960 |
3.9% |
36% |
60.1% |
78,856 |
727,906 |
1,215,198
|
9
|
義大利 |
2,014,019 |
2% |
23.9% |
74.1% |
40,280 |
481,351 |
1,492,388
|
10
|
印度 |
1,824,832 |
17% |
18% |
65% |
310,221 |
328,470 |
1,186,141
|
11
|
加拿大 |
1,819,081 |
1.8% |
28.6% |
69.6% |
32,743 |
520,257 |
1,266,080
|
12
|
澳大利亞 |
1,542,055 |
4% |
26.6% |
69.4% |
61,682 |
410,187 |
1,070,186
|
13
|
西班牙 |
1,340,266 |
3.3% |
24.2% |
72.6% |
44,229 |
324,344 |
973,033
|
14
|
墨西哥 |
1,162,891 |
3.7% |
34.2% |
62.1% |
43,027 |
397,709 |
722,155
|
15
|
韩国 |
1,151,271 |
2.7% |
39.8% |
57.5% |
31,084 |
458,206 |
661,981
|
16
|
印度尼西亞 |
894,854 |
14.3% |
46.9% |
38.8% |
127,964 |
419,687 |
347,203
|
17
|
土耳其 |
783,064 |
8.9% |
28.1% |
63% |
69,693 |
220,041 |
493,330
|
18
|
荷蘭 |
770,224 |
2.8% |
24.1% |
73.2% |
21,566 |
185,624 |
563,804
|
19
|
沙烏地阿拉伯 |
657,049 |
2% |
66.9% |
31.1% |
13,141 |
439,566 |
204,342
|
20
|
瑞士 |
622,855 |
1.3% |
27.7% |
71% |
8,097 |
172,531 |
442,227
|
21
|
瑞典 |
538,237 |
1.8% |
26.9% |
71.3% |
9,688 |
144,786 |
383,763
|
22
|
波蘭 |
513,821 |
3.4% |
33.6% |
63% |
17,470 |
172,644 |
323,707
|
23
|
比利时 |
513,396 |
0.7% |
21.6% |
77.7% |
3,594 |
110,894 |
398,909
|
24
|
挪威 |
483,650 |
2.7% |
38.3% |
59% |
13,059 |
185,238 |
285,354
|
25
|
伊朗 |
482,445 |
11.2% |
40.6% |
48.2% |
54,034 |
195,873 |
232,538
|
26
|
台灣 |
466,832 |
1.3% |
32% |
66.9% |
6,069 |
149,386 |
312,311
|
27
|
阿根廷 |
447,644 |
10% |
30.7% |
59.2% |
44,764 |
137,427 |
265,005
|
28
|
奥地利 |
419,243 |
1.5% |
29.5% |
69% |
6,289 |
123,677 |
289,278
|
29
|
南非 |
408,074 |
2.5% |
31.6% |
65.9% |
10,202 |
128,951 |
268,921
|
30
|
阿联酋 |
360,136 |
0.7% |
59.4% |
39.8% |
2,521 |
213,921 |
143,334
|
31
|
泰國 |
345,649 |
13.3% |
34% |
52.7% |
45,971 |
117,521 |
182,157
|
32
|
丹麦 |
333,238 |
4.5% |
19.1% |
76.4% |
14,996 |
63,648 |
254,594
|
33
|
哥伦比亚 |
328,422 |
8.9% |
38% |
53.1% |
29,230 |
124,800 |
174,392
|
34
|
委內瑞拉 |
315,841 |
4.7% |
34.9% |
60.4% |
14,845 |
110,229 |
190,768
|
35
|
希腊 |
303,065 |
3.3% |
17.9% |
78.9% |
10,001 |
54,249 |
239,118
|
2010年各产业占比(按购买力平价计算,单位:百万美元)
#
|
国家
|
GDP
|
农业
|
工业
|
服务业
|
农业
|
工业
|
服务业
|
0
|
世界 |
74,264,873 |
6% |
30.9% |
63.2% |
4,233,098 |
22,799,316 |
47,232,459
|
1
|
美国 |
14,657,800 |
1.1% |
22.1% |
76.8% |
161,236 |
3,239,374 |
11,257,190
|
2
|
中國 |
10,085,708 |
10.2% |
46.9% |
43% |
1,028,742 |
4,730,197 |
4,336,854
|
3
|
日本 |
4,309,532 |
1.4% |
24.9% |
73.8% |
60,333 |
1,073,073 |
3,180,435
|
4
|
印度 |
4,060,392 |
18.5% |
26.3% |
55.2% |
751,173 |
1,067,883 |
2,241,336
|
5
|
德国 |
2,940,434 |
0.9% |
27.8% |
71.3% |
26,464 |
817,441 |
2,096,529
|
6
|
俄羅斯 |
2,222,957 |
4% |
36.8% |
59.1% |
88,918 |
818,048 |
1,313,768
|
7
|
英国 |
2,172,768 |
0.7% |
21.8% |
77.5% |
15,209 |
473,663 |
1,683,895
|
8
|
巴西 |
2,172,058 |
5.8% |
26.8% |
67.4% |
147,700 |
582,112 |
1,463,967
|
9
|
法國 |
2,145,487 |
2% |
18.5% |
79.5% |
42,910 |
396,915 |
1,705,662
|
10
|
義大利 |
1,773,547 |
1.9% |
25.3% |
72.8% |
33,697 |
448,707 |
1,291,142
|
11
|
墨西哥 |
1,567,470 |
3.9% |
32.6% |
63.5% |
61,131 |
510,995 |
995,343
|
12
|
韩国 |
1,459,246 |
2.6% |
39.3% |
58.2% |
37,940 |
573,484 |
849,281
|
13
|
西班牙 |
1,368,642 |
3.3% |
26% |
70.7% |
45,165 |
355,847 |
967,630
|
14
|
加拿大 |
1,330,272 |
2.2% |
26.3% |
71.5% |
29,266 |
349,862 |
951,144
|
15
|
印度尼西亞 |
1,029,884 |
15.3% |
47% |
37.6% |
157,572 |
484,045 |
387,236
|
16
|
土耳其 |
960,511 |
9.6% |
26.6% |
63.8% |
92,209 |
255,496 |
612,806
|
17
|
澳大利亞 |
882,362 |
3.9% |
25.6% |
70.5% |
34,412 |
225,885 |
623,830
|
18
|
臺灣 |
821,781 |
1.4% |
31.1% |
67.5% |
11,505 |
255,574 |
554,702
|
19
|
伊朗 |
818,653 |
11% |
41.7% |
47.3% |
90,052 |
341,378 |
387,223
|
20
|
波蘭 |
721,319 |
3.4% |
33% |
63.5% |
24,525 |
238,035 |
458,038
|
21
|
荷蘭 |
676,895 |
2.6% |
24.9% |
72.5% |
17,599 |
168,547 |
490,749
|
22
|
阿根廷 |
632,223 |
8.5% |
31.6% |
59.8% |
50,660 |
188,336 |
356,408
|
23
|
沙烏地阿拉伯 |
621,993 |
2.6% |
61.8% |
35.7% |
16,172 |
384,392 |
222,052
|
24
|
泰國 |
586,877 |
12.4% |
44.7% |
42.9% |
72,773 |
262,334 |
251,770
|
25
|
南非 |
524,341 |
3% |
31.2% |
65.8% |
15,825 |
164,580 |
347,095
|
26
|
埃及 |
498,176 |
13.5% |
37.9% |
48.6% |
67,622 |
189,841 |
243,437
|
27
|
巴基斯坦 |
464,711 |
21.8% |
23.6% |
54.6% |
98,362 |
106,483 |
246,355
|
28
|
哥伦比亚 |
429,866 |
9.3% |
38% |
52.7% |
40,167 |
164,122 |
227,611
|
29
|
马来西亚 |
412,302 |
9.1% |
41.6% |
49.3% |
37,920 |
173,347 |
205,433
|
30
|
比利时 |
394,346 |
0.7% |
21.9% |
77.4% |
2,760 |
86,362 |
305,224
|
31
|
奈及利亞 |
374,323 |
31.9% |
32.9% |
35.2% |
117,966 |
121,664 |
130,170
|
32
|
瑞典 |
354,716 |
1.9% |
26.6% |
71.6% |
6,740 |
94,354 |
253,977
|
33
|
菲律賓 |
350,279 |
13.9% |
31.3% |
54.8% |
49,095 |
110,552 |
193,554
|
34
|
委內瑞拉 |
346,973 |
4.1% |
34.9% |
61.1% |
14,112 |
120,126 |
210,306
|
35
|
奥地利 |
330,496 |
1.5% |
29.4% |
69.1% |
4,989 |
97,784 |
229,827
|
参考资料
|