en Jambuswami

Jambuswami
Jambuswami
	Jambu Swami at 72 Jinalaya, village Koday, Mandvi, Kutch
Venerated in	Jainism
Genealogy
Avatar birth	543 BC
Avatar end	449 BC

Jambuswami (543-449 BCE) was the spiritual successor of Sudharmaswami in Jain religious order reorganised by Mahavira.^[1]^[2] He remained the head for 39 or 44 years, after which he is believed to have gained Kevala Jnana (omniscience).^[1]^[3] He is believed to be the third and last kevali (omniscient being) after Mahavira in Jain tradition.^[4] He is believed to have attained moksha (liberation) at the age of 84 in Mathura.^[1]^[3]^[5]

Jambu was succeeded by Prabhava (443-338 BCE), who was converted from a bandit by him.^[2] Prabhava was succeeded by Shayyambhava (377-315 BCE).^[2] Shayyambhava composed Dasavaikalika sutra after studying the fourteen purvas (pre-canonical texts).^[2] He was initiated as a Jain monk.^[6] He initiated his son as a monk at the age of eight and taught him sacred knowledge in 10 lectures in six months after which the latter died.^[7]

Shayyambhava was succeeded by Yasobhadra (351-235 BCE), who was succeeded by his two disciples, Sambhutavijaya (347-257 BCE) and Bhadrabahu (322-243 BCE).^[7]

References

Citations

^ ^a ^b ^c Natubhai Shah 2004, p. 39.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Natubhai Shah 2004, p. 41.
^ ^a ^b Pramansagar 2014, p. 46.
^ Kshamasagar 2009, p. 132.
^ "Jain Chaurasi Temple in Mathura, Jain Chaurasi Mandir Address". www.mathuraonline.in. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
^ Natubhai Shah 2004, pp. 41–42.
^ ^a ^b Natubhai Shah 2004, p. 42.

Sources

Kshamasagar (2009), jain darshan, Maitreesamoh, ISBN 978-81-7628-017-4
Pramansagar (2014), jain dharma aur darshan, Nirgranth Foundation, ISBN 978-81-7483-007-4
Shah, Natubhai (2004) [First published in 1998], Jainism: The World of Conquerors, vol. I, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-81-208-1938-2

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[FOOTNOTENatubhai_Shah200439-1] Natubhai Shah 2004, p. 39.

[FOOTNOTENatubhai_Shah200441-2] Natubhai Shah 2004, p. 41.

[FOOTNOTEPramansagar201446-3] Pramansagar 2014, p. 46.

[FOOTNOTEKshamasagar2009132-4] Kshamasagar 2009, p. 132.

[5] "Jain Chaurasi Temple in Mathura, Jain Chaurasi Mandir Address". www.mathuraonline.in. Retrieved 9 January 2021.

[FOOTNOTENatubhai_Shah200441–42-6] Natubhai Shah 2004, pp. 41–42.

[FOOTNOTENatubhai_Shah200442-7] Natubhai Shah 2004, p. 42.

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Jambuswami

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Citations

Sources

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