Skylab
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| Mjesto lansiranja | Svemirski centar Kennedy |
|---|---|
| Masa | 77.088 kg |
Skylab je bivša američka svemirska stanica lansirana 14. maja 1973. iz svemirskog centra Kennedy.[1] Bila je načinjena od opreme zaostale iz programa Apollo. Najveći njegov dio, orbitalna radionica, zapravo je bio prazan treći stepen rakete Saturn 5. Pri lansiranju se otkinula jedna fotoćelijska ploča, a i dio toplotnog štita. Zato su astronauti morali načiniti suncobran.
Na njoj se nalazila laboratorija za izučavanje mikrogravitacije i izvršeno je nekoliko Sunčevih eksperimenata, među kojima i analiza mehkih X-zraka[2] sa Sunca talasne dužine 6-49 angstrema. Stanica je radila samo 9 mjeseci i imala je tri člana posade. Vratila se u atmosferu 11. jula 1979. i izgorjela.
Reference
- ^ "contents". history.nasa.gov. Arhivirano s originala, 11. 11. 2020. Pristupljeno 26. 6. 2023.
- ^ "2002 Nobel Prize for physics to the discoverer of X-ray celestial sources - XMM-Newton - Cosmos". www.cosmos.esa.int. Pristupljeno 26. 6. 2023.
Vanjski linkovi
NASA
- NASA History Series Publications Arhivirano 4. 2. 2012. na Wayback Machine (many of which are on-line)
- EP-107 Skylab, a guidebook Arhivirano 23. 5. 2013. na Wayback Machine (1973) 1 Arhivirano 15. 5. 2013. na Wayback Machine
- SP-4011 Skylab, a Chronology (1977) 1 Arhivirano 15. 5. 2013. na Wayback Machine
- SP-4208 Living and Working in Space: A History of Skylab Arhivirano 26. 5. 2013. na Wayback Machine (1983)
- SP-400 Skylab, Our First Space Station Arhivirano 8. 6. 2013. na Wayback Machine (1977)
- SP-401 Skylab, Classroom in Space Arhivirano 30. 5. 2013. na Wayback Machine (1977)
- SP-399 Skylab EREP Investigations Summary Arhivirano 9. 6. 2013. na Wayback Machine (1978)
- SP-402 A New Sun: Solar Results from Skylab Arhivirano 10. 7. 2013. na Wayback Machine (1979)
- SP-404 Skylab's Skylab's Astronomy and Space Sciences (1979)
- Airlock Module under construction (1971) (Medium)
- Airlock and Docking Module together (1972) (Medium)
- Skylab Crew Quarters Illustration Arhivirano 27. 9. 2011. na Wayback Machine
- Apollo (in foreground) and Skylab space food Arhivirano 27. 9. 2011. na Wayback Machine (M487)
Ostali izvori
- eoPortal: Skylab
- Historic Spacecraft: Skylab
- Skylab reboost module
- Skylab Reentry[mrtav link] (Chapter 9 of SP-4208)
- Skylab crtež presjeka iz Encyclopædia Britannica Arhivirano 8. 7. 2011. na Wayback Machine
- crtež presjeka Skylaba
- Skylab "Christmas tree"
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