Cosmic Background Explorer

Cosmic Background Explorer, logo

Projekt Cosmic Background Explorer (COBE), također nazvan i Explorer 66, je bio vještački satelit namijenjen kosmološkim istraživanjima. Njegovi ciljevi su bili da istraži kosmičku mikrotalasnu radijaciju (CMB) univerzuma, i da osigura mjerenja koja će pomoći oblikovanje našeg razumijevanja svemira.

Ova misija je donijela dokaze koji podržavaju Big Bang teoriju univerzuma: a to je da je CMB bio blizu perfektnog spektra crnog tijela i da je imala veoma slabu anizotropiju. Dva glavna COBE-ova istraživača, George Smoot i John Mather, su dobili Nobelovu nagradu za fiziku u 2006. za njihov rad na projektu. U s kladu sa Komitetom Nobelove nagrade, " COBE-projekt također može biti cijenjen kao početna tačka za kosmologiju kao preciznu nauku".[1]

Reference

  1. ^ "Nobelova nagrada za fiziku 2006 (en)" (PDF). The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. 3. 10. 2006. Pristupljeno 23. 8. 2011.

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