Nuklon

Protonnıñ kvarktan tözeleşe

Nuklon (latinçä nukleus - töş) protonnar häm neytronnar ğomumi ataması.

Elektromagnit tä'sir iteşü qaraşı buyınça proton häm neytron - törle kisäkçeklär, çönki neytron qorğısız kisäkçe.

Läkin atom-töşe öçen iñ möhim köçle tä'sir iteşü buyınça proton häm neytron bik oxşaş, şuña kürä alar törle izospin proyektsiäse belän nuklon ike xaläte bulıp sanala.

Nuklonnar barionnar ğailälegenä qarıylar, iñ ciñel barionnar bulıp toralar.

Nuklon üzlekläre

İsem Bilge Massa, Mev Tormış waqıtı Elektr qorğısı İzospin proektsiäse Kvark tözeleşe
Neytron n0 939,565 886 sek 0 −1/2 udd
Proton p+ 938,2726 > 2,9×1029 yıl +1 +1/2 uud
Neytronnıñ kvarktan tözeleşe

Ädäbiät

  • Christine A. Aidala, Steven D. Bass, Delia Hasch, Gerhard K. Mallot The spin structure of the nucleon (англ.) // Rev. Mod. Phys.. — 2013. — Vol. 85. — P. 655—691. — DOI:10.1103/RevModPhys.85.655 — arΧiv:1209.2803


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