Poaceae

Grasses
Julat zaman: Albian–Present
[1]
Flowering head of meadow foxtail (Alopecurus pratensis), with stamens exerted at anthesis
Pengelasan saintifik s
Domain: Eukaryota
Alam: Plantae
Klad: Trakeofit
Klad: Monokot
Klad: Komelinid
Order: Poales
Klad: klad Graminid
Keluarga: Poaceae
Barnhart[2]
Genus jenis
Poa
Subfamilies
Sinonim[3]

Gramineae Juss.

Poaceae juga dikenali sebagai Gramineae merupakan sebuah keluarga tumbuhan berbunga monokotiledon yang besar dan hampir meliputi seluruh dunia yang dikenali sebagai rumput. Ia termasuk dalamnya rumput-rumput bijirin, buluh, rumput-rumput semula jadi di padang rumput dan spesies yang ditanam di padang rumput dan padang.

Dengan lebih kurang 780 genus dan kira-kira 12,000 spesies,[4] Poaceae merupakan keluarga tumbuhan terbesar kelima, setelah Asteraceae, Orchidaceae, Fabaceae dan Rubiaceae.[5]

Rujukan

  1. ^ Yan Wu; Hai-Lu You; Xiao-Qiang Li (2018). "Dinosaur-associated Poaceae epidermis and phytoliths from the Early Cretaceous of China". National Science Review. 5 (5): 721–727. doi:10.1093/nsr/nwx145.
  2. ^ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x. hdl:10654/18083.
  3. ^ HASTON, ELSPETH; RICHARDSON, JAMES E.; STEVENS, PETER F.; CHASE, MARK W.; HARRIS, DAVID J. (October 2009). "The Linear Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (LAPG) III: a linear sequence of the families in APG III". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 128–131. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.01000.x.
  4. ^ Christenhusz, M.J.M.; Byng, J.W. (2016). "The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase". Phytotaxa. 261 (3): 201–217. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2016-07-29.
  5. ^ "Angiosperm Phylogeny Website". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 23 March 2016. Dicapai pada 20 March 2016.

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