Busan
Busan
부산 釜山 | |
|---|---|
Kota metropolitan | |
| Kota Metropolitan Busan کوتا ميتروڤوليتن بوسان | |
| Transkripsi | |
| • Hangul | 부산광역시 |
| • Hanja | 釜山廣域市 |
| • Perumian Semakan | Busan Gwangyeoksi |
| • McCune-Reischauer | Pusan Kwangyŏksi |
 Dari kiri atas: Jambatan Gwangan, Pantai Haeundae, Jagalchi Market, Kuil Haedong Yonggungsa, Pemandangan malam di Haeundae | |
.svg) Bendera  Emblem of Busan | |
 Peta Korea Selatan dengan peta Busan ditandakan | |
| Negara |  |
| Kawasan | Yeongnam |
| Districts | 15 |
| Kerajaan | |
| • Datuk bandar | Park Hyung-joon (박형준) |
| Keluasan | |
• Jumlah | 766.12 km2 (295.80 batu persegi) |
| Penduduk (2009)[1] | |
• Jumlah | 3,574,340 |
| • Kepadatan | 4,666/km2 (12,080/batu persegi) |
| • Dialek | Gyeongsang |
| Bunga | Bunga Kamelia |
| Pokok | Kamelia |
| Burung | Camar |
| Tapak sesawang | busan.go.kr (Inggeris) |
Busan atau Pusan (Nama rasmi: Kota Metropolitan Busan, Hangul: 부산, Hanja: 釜山) adalah sebuah bandar pelabuhan terbesar Korea Selatan dan kelima di dunia. Bandar raya ini terletak di penghujung bahagian tenggara Semenanjung Korea serta menghadap Selat Korea.
Mempunyai jumlah penduduk seramai 3.6 juta orang, metropolis ini merupakan bandar kedua terbesar selepas ibu negara Korea Selatan iaitu Seoul.
Pembahagian pentadbiran
Busan dibahagikan kepada 15 buah gu (daerah) and 1 gun (kawasan).
- Buk-gu (북구; 北區)
- Busanjin-gu (부산진구; 釜山鎭區)
- Dong-gu (동구; 東區)
- Dongnae-gu (동래구; 東萊區)
- Gangseo-gu (강서구; 江西區)
- Geumjeong-gu (금정구; 金井區)
- Haeundae-gu (해운대구; 海雲臺區)
- Jung-gu (중구; 中區)
- Nam-gu (남구; 南區)
- Saha-gu (사하구; 沙下區)
- Sasang-gu (사상구; 沙上區)
- Seo-gu (서구; 西區)
- Suyeong-gu (수영구; 水營區)
- Yeongdo-gu (영도구; 影島區)
- Yeonje-gu (연제구; 蓮堤區)
- Gijang-gun (기장군; 機張郡)
Iklim
| Carta iklim untuk Busan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| J | F | M | A | M | J | J | O | S | O | N | D | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
38
8
-1
|
45
9
1
|
86
13
5
|
136
18
10
|
154
22
14
|
223
24
18
|
259
27
22
|
238
29
23
|
167
26
19
|
62
22
14
|
60
16
8
|
24
10
2
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Suhu purata dalam °C Jumlah hujan dalam mm | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Penukaran imperial
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Data iklim untuk Busan (1971-2000) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bulan | Jan | Feb | Mac | Apr | Mei | Jun | Jul | Ogo | Sep | Okt | Nov | Dis | Tahun |
| Purata maksimum suhu harian, °C (°F) | 7.6 (45.7) |
9.1 (48.4) |
13.0 (55.4) |
17.8 (64.0) |
21.5 (70.7) |
24.0 (75.2) |
27.3 (81.1) |
29.2 (84.6) |
26.1 (79.0) |
22.1 (71.8) |
16.1 (61.0) |
10.3 (50.5) |
18.7 (65.7) |
| Purata suhu harian, °C (°F) | 3.0 (37.4) |
4.3 (39.7) |
8.3 (46.9) |
13.4 (56.1) |
17.4 (63.3) |
20.5 (68.9) |
24.2 (75.6) |
25.7 (78.3) |
22.1 (71.8) |
17.3 (63.1) |
11.3 (52.3) |
5.6 (42.1) |
14.4 (57.9) |
| Purata minimum suhu harian, °C (°F) | −0.7 (30.7) |
0.5 (32.9) |
4.6 (40.3) |
9.7 (49.5) |
14.0 (57.2) |
17.7 (63.9) |
21.9 (71.4) |
23.2 (73.8) |
19.2 (66.6) |
13.7 (56.7) |
7.6 (45.7) |
1.8 (35.2) |
11.1 (52.0) |
| Purata kerpasan, mm (inci) | 37.8 (1.49) |
44.9 (1.77) |
85.7 (3.37) |
136.3 (5.37) |
154.1 (6.07) |
222.5 (8.76) |
258.8 (10.19) |
238.1 (9.37) |
167.0 (6.57) |
62.0 (2.44) |
60.1 (2.37) |
24.3 (0.96) |
1,491.5 (58.72) |
| Purata bilangan hari kerpasan (≥ 0.1 mm) | 5.6 | 6.2 | 8.1 | 9.3 | 9.5 | 11.2 | 13.0 | 11.3 | 8.8 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 4.3 | 98.3 |
| Purata kelembapan relatif (%) | 51.0 | 53.6 | 59.1 | 64.6 | 69.6 | 79.3 | 84.8 | 80.8 | 74.3 | 65.2 | 59.5 | 52.9 | 66.2 |
| Purata bulanan jangka masa sinaran matahari | 198.0 | 180.8 | 192.9 | 208.0 | 227.0 | 173.7 | 171.9 | 203.9 | 169.6 | 203.2 | 190.2 | 203.3 | 2,322.4 |
| Sumber: [2] | |||||||||||||
Rujukan
- ^ a b "Busan: Population and area of Administrative units". Dynamic Busan: Busan Metropolitan City. Dicapai pada 2010-03-24.
- ^ "평년값(30년 평균) 자료". Korea Meteorological Administration.
| Kawasan |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Wilayah | ||
| Wilayah pemerintahan sendiri khas | ||
| Bandar khas | ||
| Bandar berautonomi khas | ||
| Bandar metropolitan | ||
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