Adelaide

34°55′44″S 138°36′04″T / 34.929°S 138.601°T / -34.929; 138.601

Adelaide
Australia Selatan

The Adelaide skyline from Carrick Hill (November 2008)
Jumlah penduduk:
Kepadatan:
1,158,259 (5th)
1295/km²
Diasaskan: 28 December 1836
Keluasan: 1826.9 km²
Zon waktu:

 • (DST musim panas)

ACST (UTC+9:30)

ACDT (UTC+10:30)

Lokasi:
LGA: 18
Suhu Maksimum Min Suhu Minimum Min Lebat hujan
22.1 °C
72 °F
12.1 °C
54 °F
600.5 mm
23.6 in
Location of Adelaide within Australia

Adelaide ialah ibu negeri Australia Selatan dan bandar ke-5 terbesar di Australia dengan penduduk lebih 1.1 juta. Bandar Adelaide terletak kira-kira 20 km dari tepi pantai Teluk St Vincent. Di utara Semenanjung Fleurieu dan Dataran Adelaide. Pergunungan Lofty Ranges terletak kira-kira 20 km dari sini. Pantai yang terkenal ialah pantai Sellicks.

Nama Adelaide ini berasal dari nama Ratu Adelaide yang lahir di Jerman, isteri Raja William IV . Bandar ini diasaskan pada 1836 dan dirancang menjadi ibu negeri wilayah British di Australia. Kolonel William Light merupakan pengasas bandar Adelaide , telah merancang ciri-ciri bandar ini berdekatan dengan Sungai Torrens. Ketika itu pribumi asalnya ialah puak Kaurna.

Adelaide in 1839, looking south-east from North Terrace
Adelaide General Post Office in 1950
Adelaide's metropolitan area
1890 Map of Adelaide, showing the gradual development of its urban layout
Parliament House, Adelaide on North Terrace houses the Parliament of South Australia
Mitchell Building, University of Adelaide, from North Terrace.

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