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Raymond Hitchcock (actor)

Raymond Hitchcock
Born(1865-10-22)October 22, 1865
DiedNovember 24, 1929(1929-11-24) (aged 64)
Occupation(s)Actor, producer
Spouse(s)Freda Cowen (1891-1903)
Flora Zabelle (1905-1929; his death
(audio) 1910 phonographic recording of And the World Goes On.
Montagu Love glares at Hitchcock and Diana Allen in the silent comedy The Beauty Shop (1922).

Raymond Hitchcock (October 22, 1865 – November 24, 1929) was an American silent film actor, stage actor, and stage producer, who appeared in or produced 30 plays on Broadway from 1898 to 1928, and who appeared in the silent films of the 1920s.[1][2]

Biography

He first appeared as a star in the character of Abijah Booze in The Yankee Consul, and sang It Was Not Like This in the Olden Time. In his stage career, Hitchcock went back and forth between dramatic roles and ones in comic opera.[3] In 1905 he appeared on Broadway with John Bunny in Easy Dawson, the two apparently playing firemen. Hitchcock also made several phonograph recordings, many of which survive.

In 1907, Hitchcock was charged with the sexual abuse of two adolescent girls together with New York magnate William A. Chanler.[4] As Hitchcock's trial progressed, it was revealed that the charges of sexual abuse were fabricated as part of a blackmail scheme.[5] Hitchcock was acquitted by a jury on June 11, 1908,[6] after spending almost nine months in prison.

Caricature by Ralph Barton, 1925

In 1925, Hitchcock appeared in a test film made by Lee DeForest in DeForest's Phonofilm sound-on-film process, in which Hitchcock performed a sketch from his Hitchy-Koo revues, which he produced on Broadway in 1917, 1918, 1919, and 1920. Cole Porter wrote the music for the 1919 version. Hitchcock also figured prominently in John Ford's Upstream (1927).[citation needed]

Hitchcock died on November 24, 1929, aged 64, in Beverly Hills, California.[1]

Personal life

Hitchcock was married to Freda Bowen from 1891 to 1903, and then was married to actress Flora Zabelle (1880–1968) from 1905 to his death in 1929.[7] Hitchcock and Zabelle had no children. In one of her few movie roles, Zabelle appeared in the silent film The Red Widow (1916) opposite male lead John Barrymore. Barrymore's role had been played by Hitchcock in the 1911 Broadway production of The Red Widow.

Partial filmography

References

  1. ^ a b "Raymond Hitchcock Dies In California. Musical Comedy Star, Long Ill, Collapses at His Wife's Side in Automobile. On Stage Nearly 40 Years. 'The Yankee Consul' and 'Hitchy Koo' Outstanding Successes in Long List of Plays". New York Times. November 26, 1929. Retrieved 2013-12-11.
  2. ^ Raymond Hitchcock - North American Theatre Online
  3. ^ Eaton, Walter Prichard (1910). The American Stage of Today. New York, NY: P. F. Collier & Son.
  4. ^ "WARRANT ISSUED FOR W.R. HEARST: William Astor Chanler Accuses the Editor of Criminal Libel," Oct 23, 1907; The New York Times, p. 7.
  5. ^ "Pleaded Guilty When Charged with Blackmail - Tried to Extort $1,500 from Raymond Hitchcock - Vindication for Noted Actor;" Wilkes-Barre Times Leader; 12-23-1907; p. 1; Wilkes-barre, Pennsylvania.
  6. ^ "JURY DECLARES ACTOR GUILTLESS: Raymond Hitchcock Acquitted of Crime against Young Girls." Morning Oregonian, June 11, 1908, p. 5.
  7. ^ "Flora Zabelle Hitchcock, Ex-Actress and Designer". New York Times. October 8, 1968. Retrieved 2010-11-24.
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