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used in place of a social model. Medicalization may also be termed pathologization or (pejoratively) "disease mongering". Since medicalization is the...

autism having been shaped by cultural, scientific, and societal factors. Pathologized or viewed as beneficial as part of neurodiversity, autism has been subject...

or normative sexuality. The term is often used when discussing the pathologization, erasure, and dehumanization of asexual and aromantic individuals in...

suicidal people experiencing discrimination, stigmatization, exclusion, pathologization, and incarceration. They may be hospitalized or drugged without their...

related to the trait's more pathological aspects. Some authors have pathologized the trait. While humanistic and transpersonal theories of psychology...

dis/ability, and challenges those constructions. It critiques the pathologization of neurodivergent individuals and the ways in which it intersects with...

the declassification of the condition because they say the diagnosis pathologizes gender variance and reinforces the binary model of gender. However, this...

model of pathologization or criminalization of non-reproductive sexual behaviors to a model that reflects sexual well-being and pathologizes the absence...

American) without subverting archetypes made it "complicit in the pathologization and fetishization of race". Paul Barrett found its disregard and decontextualisation...

differences as analogous to biodiversity, as more neutral and less pathologizing than traditional understandings of disabilities. Based on her thesis...

in his 1999 book The Trouble with Normal, Michael Warner criticizes pathologization versus normalcy as a false choice: "One of the reasons why so many...

social, and cultural scaffolding of a dominant racial hierarchy. By pathologizing dissent and framing challenges to racial inequities as misperceptions...

lover" or "AB/DL". Some research has aimed to separate ageplay from the pathologized framing of paraphilic infantilism, noting in part that paraphilic infantilism...

intersex community and the issues intersex people are facing, fighting pathologization and medicalization and providing support for intersex people. Irene...

 1488. ISBN 9780470170243. "Sadomasochism | Definition, Behaviors, Pathologization, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Archived from the original...

has been critiqued by Indigenous and decolonial scholars for possibly pathologizing Indigenous and collectivist cultural forms of caregiving. Research employing...

promoting the pseudoscientific concept of drapetomania, which falsely pathologized enslaved people's desire for freedom, and for publicly rejecting germ...

positives and false negatives, and that hebephilia as a DSM diagnosis could pathologize sex offenders who have opportunistically preyed on pubescent victims...

shifted onto the substance (semen, sravam), resulting in subsequent pathologization. In Ayurveda, the term generally used for both male semen and female...

Brinkmann, Svend (2016). Diagnostic cultures: a cultural approach to the pathologization of modern life. Classical and contemporary social theory. London; New...

sexual and gendered behavior. This has made it possible to evaluate, pathologize and "correct" peoples' sexual and gendered behavior, by comparing bodies...

Soviet child psychiatrist and the first psychiatrist to identify and pathologize autism. Grunya Yefimovna Sukhareva was born to parents Khaim Faitelevich...

actually a lot of these experiences are normative and don't need to be pathologized or treated". Lately,[when?] the plural community has been divided between...

jurisdictions, asexuals have legal protections. Since 1999, Brazil has banned pathologization or attempted treatment of sexual orientation by mental health professionals...

Straight, detailed the phrase and invented "diagnosis" that tried to pathologize homosexuality as a condition, concluding that "Homosexuality is a Same-Sex...

their gender" when not requested by the patient "can be experienced as pathologizing, intrusive and/or cisnormative". After the Cass Review was published...

2001 and 2006, sociologist Richard N. Pitt Jr. concluded that the media pathologized Black bisexual men's behavior while either ignoring or sympathizing with...

doctors and other health professionals, is known as medicalization or pathologization. There is a perception in Latin American communities, especially among...

never had adoption bans) (ambiguous) Bans all anti-gay discrimination Pathologization or attempted treatment of sexual orientation by mental health professionals...

neurodiversity-affirming approaches. The advantage of the theory is reducing pathologization of autistic people by identifying that most people struggle to empathize...

The Internal Family Systems (IFS) model is a non-pathologizing approach to individual psychotherapy developed by Richard C. Schwartz. It combines systems...

as medical tools but also as mechanisms of social control, with the pathologization of women’s behavior influenced by a male-dominated authority. This...

claimed that the practice and concepts of psychoanalysis (and its pathologization of transgender people) are not based in scientific objectivity, but...

2001 and 2006, sociologist Richard N. Pitt Jr. concluded that the media pathologized black bisexual men's behavior while either ignoring or sympathizing with...

he says, because of "intense" levels of "focus and attention and pathologization" from his family. Chambers recalls turning toward drugs and being depressed...

Menchie and Zyler. Rotenberg, Cristine (2014). "Cutting Knowledge: The Pathologization of Self-Injury in Correctional Discourse". Carleton University Research...

(October 22, 2019). "The Denial of Life: A Critique of Pessimism, Pathologization, and Structuralism in Ernest Becker's The Denial of Death". The Gemsbok...

whether addiction is really a "true" mental illness. Lovesickness has been pathologized in previous centuries, but is not currently in the ICD-10, ICPC or DSM-5...

selfhood: "Gaskell uses her representation of Phillis to illustrate the pathologization of women by a mid-nineteenth-century society that, literally, makes...

systems have diverse negative effects on transgender patients, including pathologization, erasure, and distrust towards healthcare practitioners. Cisnormativity...

asexual identity and queer individuals seen as disabled through the pathologization of their sexuality in the DSM. Robert concludes the chapter by urging...

ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-05-02. Krauss, David (2023-02-19). "De-Pathologizing the 'Intense Special Interests' of Autism". Psychology Today. Retrieved...

an intimate relationship. Asexual individuals face stigma and the pathologization of their sexual orientation, and report difficulty navigating assumptions...

have the highest social self-esteem, despite exhibiting what could be pathologized as "enmeshment". Atlas personality Co-rumination Covert incest Cross-generational...

relationships with other human beings." It arises as a discourse that pathologizes objectum sexuality. This concept has been referenced in relevant academic...

psychoanalytic outlook under which sexual difference is "undeniable" and pathologizing any effort to suggest that it is not so paramount and unambiguous ....

This spelling has been used by some activists in an attempt to remove "pathologizing implications" from their use of the word. Another rare variation, a...

separates people by gender, programs that exclude or separate by gender, pathologizing or designating trans issues as sinful, and overt hostility". The Islamic...

language, decontextualized data, or biased research methodologies to pathologize, delegitimize, or deny the existence of transgender and gender non-conforming...

that transgender people face in healthcare settings, which include pathologization, sexualization, rejection, invalidation, exposure, isolation, intrusion...

this amounted to incitement. According to Gordon, "verminization, pathologization, demonization, and other forms of dehumanization" can be considered...

promoted by anti-LGBT hate groups and transphobic writers as an attempt to pathologize trans identity. On the topic of autogynephilia, Julia Serano (a former...

limited, observing that "the representations that did exist tended to pathologize transgender people as mentally unstable". Perkins said Ace Ventura, along...

however, there has been a "growing chorus of voices contesting the pathologization of transgender lives and the dominance of medical-scientific narratives...

District, Brasilia. In October 2024, CFP established norms forbidding pathologization of intersex people. Canada Nationwide ban: Conversion therapy is illegal...

exoticism and melodramatic binarism" which "reinforces the colonial and pathologizing narrative" of both gender transition and Mexican culture. Emilia Pérez...

some gay people in Chinese media by embracing assimilation, given the pathologization of transgenderism as it is prevalent in China and the country's embrace...

identities, saying: "Research into the causation of trans identities has a pathologized history, running parallel to efforts to prevent or cure transness." Horton...

between Masoch's own view of his desire and that imposed upon him by the pathologizing forms of psychiatric thought prevailing in the late nineteenth century...

followed the case with keen interest, however this local coverage did not pathologize Kerwineo, but preferred to describe a story of an upstanding citizen...

understandings of transsexuality. However, it has been critiqued for its pathologizing aspects and for reinforcing binary notions of gender, as well as for...

this "pre-leather" scene has not been extensively researched. Due to pathologization and criminal prosecution of homosexuality and kinkiness in many parts...

are gender nonconforming, transgender, non-binary and so forth may be pathologized, be viewed as abnormal, disrupting the "status quo" and may be discriminated...

sexually transmitted diseases, criminalization, social stigmatization, pathologization, persecution and police violence. This pattern of violence constitutes...

masculinity) legitimates and normalizes certain performances of men, and pathologizes, marginalizes, and subordinates any other expressions of masculinities...

aesthetic attraction to fictional, two-dimensional girls. By reclaiming a pathologized term, these early adopters deliberately distinguished their media consumption...

transgender people in high-technology industry, and for elimination of the pathologization of transgender people by the psychiatric community. Conway was a critic...

other women. Internalized ableism is often a result of relentless pathologization and lack of or inadequate support disabled people face on a daily basis...

addition, he points out the ways in which female masculinities have been pathologized. In the first full length study of its kind, Halberstam traces the presence...

heterosexual males or females. His approach was also perpetuated by the pathologization of intersex people; it fit intersexuality into the medical process...

Legal since 2017 Legal since 2014 Bans all anti-gay discrimination Pathologization or attempted treatment of sexual orientation by mental health professionals...

works—especially Juliette, in excursus II—the text also contributes to the pathologization of sadomasochist desires, as discussed by historian of sexuality Alison...

S2CID 147344556. Tosh, Jemma (25 July 2014). Perverse Psychology: The pathologization of sexual violence and transgenderism. Routledge. ISBN 9781317635444...

no doubt that anti-Semitism was a theme in Thompson's later writing. Pathologizing Jewishness, in particular, became habitual for her in the 1950s. By...

support declassification of the condition because they say the diagnosis pathologizes gender variance and reinforces the binary model of gender. Szasz also...

abortions are enabled by the normal function view (NFV) of health, which pathologizes disability and assumes that disability is directly correlated with a...

sexual attraction to human beings. They are occasionally stigmatized or pathologized. Through interviews with fictosexual individuals, Matsuura discovered...

a wide-ranging constellation of experiences has been criticized for pathologizing an unhelpful number of people that a psychiatric diagnosis is not beneficial...

never had adoption bans) (ambiguous) Bans all anti-gay discrimination Pathologization or attempted treatment of sexual orientation by mental health professionals...

for destruction; (2) predictions of destruction; (3) verminization, pathologization, demonization, and other forms of dehumanization; (4) accusation in...

Foucauldian framework, characterizing it as a tool of the psy apparatus which pathologizes resistance to injustice. Oppositional defiant disorder has been compared...

autism having been shaped by cultural, scientific, and societal factors. Pathologized or viewed as beneficial as part of neurodiversity, autism has been subject...

According to Italian researcher Martina Grimaldi, cellulite has often been pathologized as a "disease" in Western European news media, and it has been shown...

development). Describes intersex variations. The former is considered pathologizing by some intersex people. FLINTA* – German acronym of frauen (women)...

exacerbating the stigma and challenges they face. The medical establishment's pathologization of disability further entrenches these issues, with the pathology paradigm...

psychological terminology to describe everyday, normal experiences in a way that pathologize a normal behavior, such as feeling sad after a loss, by suggesting that...

reductionism of averages, and failed to address the everyday ramifications of pathologizing socially constructed (racial or ancestral) categories to which millions...

competent gender-affirming care providers – echoes the same ideology and pathologizing practices that underpinned past conversion therapy practices." Meredithe...

should be conceptualized as addictions or diseases, as well as the pathologizing of personality characteristics associated with women. A study of the...

ProQuest 231138692. Crome, Andrew (December 23, 2015). "Religion and the pathologization of fandom: religion, reason, and controversy in My Little Pony fandom"...

ISSN 1475-4835. Hanhee (박한희), Park (June 2018). "The meaning of de-pathologization of transgender identities from human rights perspective: As to the...

adding a new childhood diagnosis (such as increased medication use or pathologizing "normal" behavior) and the lack of empirical data for DMDD. For one...

syndrome and not a biological condition; she also claimed it unnecessarily pathologized the hormonal changes of the menstrual cycle. Jean Endicott, another psychiatrist...

unmarried, and expressing a desire for same-gender relationships was pathologized. In order to be approved for care, trans people had to state that after...

controlling behavior. It can be used as a weapon to shame people or to pathologize them by declaring the other person's behavior (e.g., accidentally hurting...

Rooij AJ, Ferguson CJ (October 2017). "Video game addiction: The push to pathologize video games" (PDF). Professional Psychology: Research and Practice. 48...

as "battling" or "combatting" is thus replaced with language that de-pathologizes neurodivergence. Advocates for a social model of disability argue instead...

"recurrent" do not have clear operational definitions. HSDD may function to pathologize asexuals, though their lack of sexual desire may not be maladaptive....

Frances (2022) argue that the diagnosis of Prolonged Grief Disorder pathologizes grief and offends "the dignity of loving relationships". Double argues...

psychotherapy was not his innovative techniques, but his ability to de-pathologize people and consider a patient's problematic behavior as indicative of...

Whelan, Sylvia Blaise (2019). "Trans*+ and Intersex Representation and Pathologization: An Interdisciplinary Argument for Increased Medical Privacy". Berkeley...

for people with non-heterosexual attractions. Some Side X perspectives pathologize the development of same-sex attraction to factors such as unmet childhood...

strong relationship. Because humanistic psychology seeks to be non-pathologizing and focused on the actual lived experience of individuals, a key ingredient...

dangers of feminism. When the American Psychological Association de-pathologized homosexuality by removing it from their list of mental disorders in 1973...

Textual Poachers was unusual because it celebrated fandom instead of pathologizing fan practices and fans. Certain quotes from the book became quite popular...

S2CID 147344556. Tosh, Jemma (25 July 2014). Perverse Psychology: The pathologization of sexual violence and transgenderism. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-63544-4...

They are approached through psychological methods of personifying, pathologizing, and psychologizing. They are formulated ambiguously, as metaphors for...

PMID 33271693. ""Coronaphobia": How antivaxxers and pandemic minimizers pathologize fear of disease | Science-Based Medicine". sciencebasedmedicine.org....

small group of activists gathered in 1972 in Sanremo to oppose the pathologization of homosexuality by the psychiatric community. In 1979, another protest...

understanding of whether and how average frequencies of healthy behavior are pathologized. Ley, David. "The NoFap Phenomenon". Psychology Today. Retrieved June...

it is regarded as a positive outcome, a history that reflects the pathologization of transgender identities. The claim was primarily popularized in a...

of both parties", in his words from 1870, and that they should not be pathologized nor criminalized for doing so. Although Uranismus was generally addressed...

triggered a number of reactions, many of them critical on the basis that it pathologizes reproductively valid behavior in order to uphold current social and legal...

Brinkmann, Svend. Diagnostic Cultures: A Cultural Approach to the Pathologization of Modern Life. United Kingdom, Taylor & Francis, 2016. Page 13 & 111...

psychiatry at Johns Hopkins. McHugh was an outspoken proponent of the pathologization of LGBTQ patients, explicitly going to Johns Hopkins with the intent...

Goldy told the far-right YouTube channel Red Ice "racism is used to pathologize a healthy and natural instinct within people. When anyone tells you you’re...

negative affect, loneliness shores up the alienation, isolation, and pathologization of black gay men during the 1980s and early 1990s. But loneliness is...

with one side of the debate. In his 2015 article Religion and the Pathologization of Fandom published in the Journal of Religion and Popular Culture...

be for aerosol warriors: their imaginations arrested and expressions pathologized. He also elucidates the undeniable brilliance exploding on walls, utility...

intentionally or not. It may result in people's gender identities being pathologized or seen as disordered. This can contribute to depression, and make mental...

often policy makers, academics, journalists, and media pundits. The IYI pathologizes others for doing things he doesn't understand without ever realizing...

reality shifting communities noted that they were "gatekept, in fear of 'pathologizing' the phenomenon." According to Joshua Klapow, a clinical psychologist...

encompassing disabling illnesses. New vocabulary allowed the medical field to pathologize conditions that were previously accepted as part of the natural process...

principles relating to the right to gender identity: The principle of non-pathologization (Article 5, letter a), by virtue of which arises the right of every...

tragic queer narratives, and potentially contributes to fetishistic or pathologizing portrayals of same-sex relationships. She also noted that Hanahaki stories...

Studying Shojo Manga. Global Education, Narratives of the Self and Pathologization of the Feminine. University of British Columbia. Kisshō Tennyo (manga)...

lesbianism was pathologized. From 1911 to 1912, Otake and Hiratsuka became involved in a one-year public relationship. To avoid being pathologized, the women...

Legal since 2010 + UN decl. sign. Bans all anti-gay discrimination Pathologization or attempted treatment of sexual orientation by mental health professionals...

contests and female mud wrestling. He laments that liberal society has pathologized masculinity as toxic. He throws a raucous party with the help of a manager...

speaking in the falsetto register. Because a high-pitched voice is not pathologized in women, women are less likely to be referred to clinicians to treat...

conceptualizations of family behaviours and roles. The Evergreen model pathologizes the child's behaviour by a medical diagnosis, thus legitimising the family...

During this period, the majority of literature on gender diversity was pathologizing, positing dysfunctional families as the causes of dysphoria and recommending...

others conduct more studies on pornography's effect on men's psychology. Pathologizing any form of sexual behavior, including pornography use, has the potential...

Studying Shojo Manga. Global Education, Narratives of the Self and Pathologization of the Feminine. University of British Columbia. Anime and manga portal...

Palestinian professor, Sa'ed Atshan, argues that it is "very dangerous to pathologize Palestinian society as uniquely homophobic" and "uniquely bigoted on...

Studying Shojo Manga. Global Education, Narratives of the Self and Pathologization of the Feminine. University of British Columbia. Spies, Alwyn (2003b)...

la masculinidad que se hace a veces"" [Ana Iris Simón: "I think the pathologization of masculinity that is sometimes done is dangerous"]. Cuartopoder (in...

which predicts long-term mental health outcomes. Another example is pathologization of asexuality possibly being linked with suicidality among asexual...

affairs" of trans-specific care, though transgender people were still often pathologized and mandated to undergo psychiatric diagnosis. Access to puberty blockers...

Tran argues that the figure of the 'gender-crosser' was constructed and pathologized by two factors: the Vietnamese state and late nineteenth-century European...

discredited science is often associated with attempts at the time to pathologize and incarcerate black people as a response to the Black Liberation Movement...

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders are unscientific and pathologize female traits. She served on the American Psychiatric Association's committee...

groups as hate groups but not others thus becomes a rhetorical device to pathologize certain groups as deviant rather than a coherent concept. Hate groups...

criteria make problems of nonproblematic experiences, and as a result pathologize a majority of people." It has been argued that the CSBD diagnosis is...

pain and illness, as well as the ramifications of gaslighting—the pathologization of female emotion and expression. She articulates personal histories...

Psychiatry at JHH. While McHugh is notorious for his transphobic views and pathologizing of gender and sexual minorities as mentally ill, his was not a dissenting...

"gender-deviant" behavior. The term "desistance" itself has been criticized as pathologizing for its roots in criminal research and oppositional defiance disorder...

Party. While Asperger's views on Jewish people remain unclear, he often pathologized the response Jewish children in his clinic had to the persecution they...

adaptive homeostasis is exactly the process that can either optimise or pathologize the process of self-actualisation: "In nature the actualizing tendency...

imperialism, colonialism, and enslavement with special attention paid to the "pathologizing narratives" around homosexuality, gender, nationalism. Alexander's academic...

(3/4): 240–254. JSTOR 23002465. Klugman, Matthew (2017). "The Passionate, Pathologized Bodies of Sports Fans: How the Digital Turn Might Facilitate a New Cultural...

among transgender advocacy groups. Critics argue that autogynephilia pathologizes transgender women and may contribute to social stigma. These criticisms...

"running" with the root mania. The term has sometimes been clinical and pathologizing, and other times been descriptive of unusual enthusiasm without negative...

education generally "centers heterosexual relationships, excluding or pathologizing queer identities and behaviors." Teens from non-white, low-income families...

Theory and Application. Annamma, Subini Ancy (2017). The Pedagogy of Pathologization: Dis/abled Girls of Color in the School-Prison Nexus. Taylor & Francis...

1177/0300060520982814. PMC 7812405. PMID 33445995. Darby R (July 2005). "Pathologizing male sexuality: Lallemand, spermatorrhea, and the rise of circumcision"...

und Psychopathologie im kriminalwissenschaftlichen Diskurs um 1900 [Pathologizing the crime. Crime and Psychopathology in the Forensic Discourse around...

inappropriate medicalization. These critics are concerned that society is pathologizing the menstrual cycle itself, even when the signs and symptoms are non-disruptive...

argues that Oppositional Defiant Disorder, which can be easily used to pathologize anti-authoritarianism, is an abuse of psychiatry.[citation needed] In...

change, and dialogue rather than interpretation and coercion. It does not pathologize human struggle and suffering but recognizes the normal diversity of human...

language around these terms has evolved, the DSM-5 now uses a less pathologizing term gender dysphoria, while the ICD-11 uses the term gender incongruence...

identities and orientations had to hide from society because they were pathologized in Colombia. In 1936, homosexuality was no longer treated as a mental...

transgender identity could be "socially contagious", it relied on a pathologizing framework, and it made premature diagnostic suggestions. Another common...

Asexual people face discrimination due to this stigma, including being pathologized by doctors, with asexuality being seen as a problem needed to be fixed...

ISBN 0-19-512964-4. von Luttichau, Mario-Andreas (2014). ""Crazy at any Price": The Pathologizing of Modernism in the Run-up to the "Entartete Kunst" Exhibition in Munich...

performance, the meaning of visibility since early modernity, the pathologization of bodies, but also about companionship, glamour and resistance. Two...

that this is part of a broader Enlightenment trend of using science to pathologize moral transgressions that had previously been regulated by the church...

no doubt that anti-Semitism was a theme in Thompson’s later writing. Pathologizing Jewishness, in particular, became habitual for her in the 1950s. By...

of their dissection. This provided them with a strong opportunity to pathologize and classify new diseases and abnormalities from the plethora of dead...

replacement for "a charge of anti-Semitism [that] will not stick," or as "pathologizing" them. Some who use the term have equated it with "anti-Semitism", on...

Teenagers are very susceptible to advertising messages. Particularly, the pathologizing of the human body, which is when advertisements make people feel bad...

classification system of sexual interests" but believed that Lawrence "pathologizes nonstandard sexual expression" and that "ETLEs are a slippery slope,"...

Dutton. ISBN 978-0-593-18560-5. Dudley-Marling, Curt (2021-03-21). "Pathologizing the Language and Culture of Poor Children" (PDF). Language Arts. 86...

111–116. doi:10.1037/ppm0000389. Crome, Andrew (2015). "Religion and the Pathologization of Fandom: Religion, Reason and Controversy in My Little Pony fandom"...

transgender community. Critics argue that mandatory medical examinations "pathologize" transgender identities and violate the principle of self-identification...

scholars for its thoughtful critique of contemporary British society's pathologization and marginalization of the working class. Karen Lumsden, author of...

undergo comprehensive diagnostic assessments, which was regarded as pathologizing and gatekeeping. The final draft maintained the requirement of an assessment...

Ferguson, Christopher J. (July 2017). "Video Game Addiction: The Push To Pathologize Video Games". Professional Psychology: Research and Practice. 48 (5):...

theory has also been criticized for being a "slippery slope" which "pathologizes nonstandard sexual expression". In psychoanalytic theory, Regression...

PMID 29211974. S2CID 206743519. De Block, Andreas; Adriaens, Pieter R. (2013). "Pathologizing Sexual Deviance: A History". Journal of Sex Research. 50 (3–4): 276–298...

autism and childhood bipolar disorder. He writes extensively about the pathologization of normal human behavior in his book Saving Normal, and provides guidance...

and the gender on her government-issued ID legally changed without pathologizing her gender identity, two years before the national Gender Identity Law...

the AIDS epidemic. A time when television and the media "consistently pathologized and demonized gay men as 'AIDS killers.'" "Cinematic violence, for Araki...

their family members criticized the piece for using stigmatizing and pathologizing language, providing inaccurate statistics, and giving an unrepresentative...

former beliefs. For this reason, individuals who lose faith are often pathologized for their inability or unwillingness to conform. "At risk," a term used...

the word "obesity" when tweeting or citing it as "ob*sity" due to its pathologizing nature. The word "obesity" directly stems from the Latin word "obesus"...

New Yorker (which published his first Robinson persona poems, which pathologize the urban man), Poetry, and The Partisan Review. By the time his second...

have the highest social self-esteem, despite exhibiting what could be pathologized as "enmeshment". Family systems therapy Systems theory Minuchin, S. (1974)...

field of scientific inquiry during the early 20th century. They were pathologized and merely seen as symptoms of intoxication or demonic possession. Their...

1177/1079063214525645. ISSN 1079-0632. De Block, Andreas; Adriaens, Pieter R. (2013). "Pathologizing Sexual Deviance: A History". Journal of Sex Research. 50 (3–4): 276–298...

2020-01-29. Retrieved 2020-02-27. Wright, Susan (2018-05-01). "De-Pathologization of Consensual BDSM". The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 15 (5): 622–624...

addingtotheacronym. Retrieved April 9, 2021. "Together We Fixed it: De-Pathologization Win in Nat'l Geographic!". Intersex Campaign for Equality. December...

rights. This same 2016 report also recommended ending the psychiatric pathologization of transgender identity and abandoning sterilization as a prerequisite...

cisgender, along with the privileging of cisgender experience and the pathologizing of transgender experience," and transphobia as "a strong dislike of...

on one another. Conversely, authors and publicists used the term to pathologize social groups they particularly rejected. The term was initially used...

described it as ego-dystonic asexuality in some cases, pointing out that it pathologizes a lack of sexual desire. This could potentially be described as an example...

Concerns have been raised over the threshold at which symptoms are pathologized, and how strongly social constructs surrounding the symptoms and diagnosis...

Theater in 2001. Historian Ibram X. Kendi writes that the PTSS hypothesis pathologizes African Americans and is itself racist. Historical trauma Slavery hypertension...

unique lifestyle shaped or influenced by disability, distinct from pathologizing discourses (i.e., concepts about disability that are derived from eugenics...

Kuhl, Diane; Martino, Wayne (2018). "Chapter 2: 'Sissy' Boys and the Pathologization of Gender Nonconformity". In Talburt, Susan (ed.). Youth Sexualities:...

Raha (June 2014). Amin, Shadi; Sadr, Shad; McDermott, Nicola (eds.). Pathologizing Identities, Paralyzing Bodies (PDF) (Report). Justice for Iran and Iranian...

recognized behavioral addictions could help millions in need. It could also pathologize a normal behavior and create a new stigma". Proceedings of the National...

homosexual men. This medical condemnation led to internments. The pathologization of homosexuality was particularly pronounced for women, both in reality...

"homosexuality" was removed from the DSM, the underlying condition was still pathologized. To appease both gay activists and advocates of homosexuality remaining...

Similarly, some feminist theorists, such as Carol Gilligan critique the pathologization of emotional closeness, noting that it often devalues traits culturally...

autistic autobiographies. She writes that such works can minimize the "pathologization (the treatment of a health or behaviour condition as if it were a medical...

out that CMT has similarities with humanistic psychology in the non-pathologizing, client-centered approach and shared focus on mastery. CMT might be...

multiple versions of herself to make sense of what was happening. To pathologize Sarah's experience in the play, both multiple personality disorder and...

Jeff Nisker links the elimination of intersex conditions to their pathologization, describing how "[o]nce a difference becomes a medical disorder to...

ISBN 0-8203-1733-0. OCLC 34319944. Conn, Virginia L. (2021). "Translating the Pathologized Body as a Tool of Nationalism in Chinese Science Fiction". In Campbell...

chapters use surveys and responses of the fans themselves to avoid the "pathologization" that Noppe regards as common in studies of BL fans. Noah Berlatsky...

death threats from individuals believing this work was attempting to 'pathologize' homosexuality and treat it as a biological abnormality or disorder....

educational value and demonstrating the way in which lesbianism was pathologized at the time. In 1964, Desert of the Heart by Jane Rule (loosely adapted...

Enactment of Criminal Sanctions at Home" (2002) "Explaining without pathologizing: Testimony on battering and its effects" (2005, with Sue Osthoff) Maguigan...

and providing treatment - couples, donors, and doctors - were often pathologized. That social stigma around artificial insemination was strong is illustrated...

gender dysphoria. The term "desistance" itself has been criticized as pathologizing for its roots in criminal research and oppositional defiance disorder...

(1868–1912), and forms of gay expression that were once accepted became pathologized and criminalized. This tension between traditionalism and modernism manifests...

desiring sexual activity are normal human traits. This perspective may pathologize and stigmatize asexuality, where individuals lack sexual attraction or...

brothers also contributed to the medicalization of literature and the pathologization of the aristocratic class. This led to the debauchery of noble women...

"Gender Identity Disorder: What to Do?," on DSM categorization and pathologization of gender difference (1997) On Being a Trans-Parent (Issue #9, Autumn...

that intersex women athletes to be allowed to compete as is, and be de-pathologized. The action resulted in Viloria being invited to participate in the International...

well-adjustment are the most valued attributes, where human emotions are pathologized into illness: we do not fall in love, we become "obsessed"; we do not...

and family context. The law enshrines key principles, including non-pathologization, protection from arbitrary discrimination, confidentiality, dignity...

disbanded shortly after the September 11 attacks. Tiqqun's articles pathologize modern capitalist society, introducing several terms used to describe...

2017-07-28. Weiss, Suzannah (June 30, 2017). "These Doctors Want Us To Stop Pathologizing Intersex People". Refinery29. Archived from the original on July 1,...

Suicidal people can experience discrimination, stigmatization, exclusion, pathologization, and incarceration. They may be hospitalized and/or drugged without...

patients. It has also been observed that mental health professionals may pathologize the behaviors of individuals who do not conform to the practitioner's...

state-sanctioned culling, hunting quotas, and legal frameworks that pathologize resistance as human-wildlife "conflict" rather than political agency...

" introduced a new way to discuss lesbianism that diverged from the pathologizing definitions in psychology at the time. In Philadelphia, Pennsylvania...

a progressive approach for their time they refused to criminalize or pathologize the acts and emotions that were present in homosexual relationships....

exclude transgender people on grounds of mental illness, whose policies pathologize gender dysphoria, are at odds with the current medical understanding...

treating departures from a single normative benchmark as “bias” risks pathologizing useful heuristics and that competing models should be compared on predictive...

diagnostic criteria as outlined in DSM IV have unfairly or inaccurately pathologized humanity. According to a New York Times article on philosophical counseling...

risky pregnancies. Firmly anchored gender roles (notably the faster pathologization of female sexual behavior), the principle of free will (more frequent...

Intersex International. The collective takes a position against the pathologization of intersex people, and in particular against forced and coercive medical...

with a transsexual man and discusses his thoughts on transsexuality. He pathologizes it, arguing that transsexuality is a psychopathic condition and a disease...

experiences". The second chapter discusses how the idea of transgender was pathologized from the 1850s through the 1950s by the medical community and how any...

carceral feminism intersects with the oppressive use of psychiatry to pathologize women who fight back against abuse and violence. She contends that while...

education is taught. The teens cited silencing, heterocentricity, and pathologizing of LGBTQ individuals as common practices. When asked how they would...

the epidemic out of proportion and allowing the medical community to "pathologize" gay men, and the authors faced frequent accusations of victim-blaming...

from the English word invert. Its usage also coincided with continued pathologization of homosexuality as a unnatural and sexually deviant. Marimacho, a...

for unexplained pain should be adjustment disorder because it does not pathologize individuals with this medical condition. This is proposed to avoid the...

heroin addiction" that shared individual stories "miraculously without pathologizing them". Goldstein used the book with her students. Draus, P. (2011-09-01)...

parental causes of an absent father and overbearing mother. Claims that pathologize homosexuality and state that it can be changed through therapy have been...

doi:10.1177/20966083231217835. Conn, Virginia L. (2021). "Translating the Pathologized Body as a Tool of Nationalism in Chinese Science Fiction". Science Fiction...

disciplines. Giles is also known for both his critique of the attempt to pathologize high levels of sexual behaviour and his rejection of the idea that sexual...

invoking familiars. Wilby notes the various ways that scholars have "pathologized" these familiar encounters by describing them as fantasies and mental...

revolution as workers unable to keep up with fast-paced factory work were pathologized. Robert McRuer challenges hegemonic, neoliberal capitalism as the agent...

trauma's effects are still being felt." Cvetkovich also critiques the pathologization of trauma and argues for a broader understanding of therapy. She breaks...

questions to ensure that neuroscience respects individual dignity, avoids pathologizing difference, and promotes justice in healthcare and education. Most of...

culture," Thomas Heise explores how urban settings in literature reflect "pathologized identities and lurid fears" and why American cities have been selectively...

Morrison addresses in several parts of her speech including in step seven ("Pathologize the enemy in scholarly and popular mediums; recycle, for example, scientific...

women for their lack of satisfaction during straight sex, inaccurately pathologized normal female sexual function, and caused many women to seek unnecessary...

Disorder, derived from WPATH guidelines, which led to the broader pathologization of transgender people under the category of 'gender identity disorder'...

recognized and treated according to their self-perceived identity without pathologizing them, ensuring full healthcare coverage for gender-related treatments...

2017-07-28. Weiss, Suzannah (June 30, 2017). "These Doctors Want Us To Stop Pathologizing Intersex People". Refinery29. Archived from the original on July 1,...

statement made by cofounder Suzanne Wright that contained stigmatizing and pathologizing language and themes. At the time of his resignation, Robison stated...

interventions should strengthen children’s coping capacities rather than pathologize their differences. Following the Dutch Mammoetwet educational reform...

oppressive situation. Another possible issue can arise if therapists pathologize normal responses to oppressive environments. This principle stems from...

the poor people even today. Paul Farmer describes this phenomenon as pathologizing the society and blaming the locals so that the economic interests of...

Soviet abuses". Psychiatric Times: 52. Hartmann, Lawrence (2025) : De-Pathologizing Homosexuality, 50th Anniversary Notes on December, 1973. Psychoanalytic...

review in Choice, writing that the book is "one corrective to Western pathologizing and to the misconception of Black subjectivity and agency in online...

that advances in positive psychology amount to a corporate campaign to pathologize worker dissent and protest in the name of improving mental health. The...

participation of children (e.g. You Can Dance – Next Generation), for pathologizing of system and for screen burn-in. It is usually shown in the top-left...

to connect with a deeper self, which may itself be an illusion. The pathologization of technology use then opens the door for Foucault's idea of "normalization"...

in a dignified way. Among these problems are: age discrimination, pathologization of youth, patronage of youth, stigmatization, homologation of youth...

mindset still disputed diet-culture, the medicalization of fatness, the pathologizing of fat bodies, and pushed back against sentiments of the "obesity epidemic"...

Hence, pathology is inherently mythologized, just as all mythology is pathologized. Sauka stands against both the dematerialization and the spiritualization...

text's internal logic or indigenous hermeneutics, the colonial state pathologized the Caurāsī Vaiṣṇavan kī Vārtā as evidence of social depravity rather...

[page needed] All of these common misconceptions helped Christianity to pathologize homosexuality, and Matamoro’s book fought to undermine it.[page needed]...

children (GIDC) remains controversial, as many argue that the label pathologizes behaviors and cognitions that fall within the normal variation within...

in the nineteenth century efforts the Cuban government attempted to pathologize Aponte as a wicked person, which is how his name became linked to the...

history of the Western world, the trans body has been medicalized and pathologized, viewed as deviant, perverted, contaminated, and mentally ill. Researcher...

criticized by Richard Green and Karen Franklin, mainly on the grounds that it pathologizes reproductively valid behavior in order to uphold current social and legal...

"[just as] therapists in the religious world [should] refrain from pathologizing their LGB clients ... so, too, should gay-affirmative practitioners...

recognized as transgender. The Law guarantees as basic principles non-pathologization, non-arbitrary discrimination, confidentiality, dignity in the treatment...

provide a report from a hospital stating the "transsexual nature", pathologizing transsexuality. Moreover, the sex reassignment surgery could only happen...

Counselling (Experience-Focused Counselling) (EFC) is a normalising, non-pathologizing approach to counselling or psychosocial support/accompaniment. It is...

conformity to normative American cultural values, exemplified by the pathologizing of homosexuality), Rubin was iconoclastic with regard to psychoanalytic...

access to mental health care. Feminist therapy aims to move away from pathologizing responses to trauma in favor of framing responses as "survival techniques"...

2017-07-28. Weiss, Suzannah (June 30, 2017). "These Doctors Want Us To Stop Pathologizing Intersex People". Refinery29. Archived from the original on July 1,...

dealt only with lesbian, gay, and bisexual persons, as Brazil still pathologizes transgender people. Doctors do not allow hormone therapy for transgender...

" Despite non-injurious stimming being traditionally stigmatized and pathologized, it serves important self-regulatory and communicative functions in autistic...

of race and sex. BMS scholars ground this treatment in a history of pathologized, prejudiced caricatures of Black people, and in particular, caricatures...

continued to grow. Never-married single mothers, in particular, have been pathologized and their high rates of poverty seen by conservative forces as a product...

inadequate, unsatisfied, and frigid. In women, unlike men, migraines were pathologized. Dr. Wolff also headed the Society for the Investigation of Human Ecology...

about this ancient cultivated plant and also its criminalization and pathologization of consumers by the U.S. media czar Randolph Hearst in the 1930s. In...

Stacy Nathaniel (May 4, 2023). "As a Black Trans Man, I Refuse to Be Pathologized". Electric Literature. Retrieved 2026-04-28. Jesuthasan, M (April 27...

overwhelming drive toward the opposite sex and was associated with a number of pathologized behaviors. In 1889, Richard Freiherr von Krafft-Ebing used the term in...

Helena Hansen; Philippe Bourgois; Ernest Drucker (1 February 2014). "Pathologizing poverty: new forms of diagnosis, disability, and structural stigma under...

diversity (gender identity) remains largelyinvisible and is sometimes still pathologized". Baril's work has been described as pioneering in francophone trans...

Disorders of Sex Development was always contentious as was seen as pathologizing. Scholars and activists, such as Georgiann Davis, and Morgan Holmes...

to bodily integrity, self-determination, legal recognition, and de-pathologization—for all intersex people regardless of sexual orientation, gender identity...

sexually transmitted diseases, criminalization, social stigmatization, pathologization, persecution and police violence. This pattern of violence constitutes...

rely on Western methodological assumptions, which can misrepresent or pathologize the experiences of diverse or Indigenous cultural communities. Some scholars...

of the research conducted in this area has naturally looked at the pathologization of homosexuality. In relation to this, much attention has also been...

Engagement, Alex Caring-Lobel's chapter “Corporate Mindfulness and the Pathologization of Workplace Stress” cites Bush's Monsanto program, alongside other...

little or no attention to problems or difficulties that have become pathologized. This form of therapeutic intervention focuses entirely on “bringing...

Dysfunk You" – 4:09 "New Pollution" – 4:31 "Thorazine Corazon" – 3:44 "I Pathologize" – 2:54 "Death to the Martyrs" – 3:54 "All I Want Is You" – 2:58 "Gimme...

overlooked important information that he will provide and that they 'pathologized' Larsen" (388). "[Hutchinson] seems to actually gloat over his own discoveries"...

finds that homosexual activity is occurring among some mine workers and pathologizes such activity as “disgusting” and “loathsome.” 1948 - The National Party...

marriage. In heterosexual couples, women’s low sexual desire is often pathologized. However, researchers propose that low desire in women partnered with...

creation of Western norms tend to pathologize attitudes and behaviors that are not typical to White people. This pathologization of Black people in turn has...

as such before their "cures" could be profitably marketed, in effect pathologizing what were widely regarded as normal conditions of human existence. The...

emphasizing the alleged counter-naturality or perversion of their acts and pathologizing those who desired such. Combining her influences, Bleibtreu-Ehrenberg's...

evils, since it is directed against humanity. In this context, the pathologization of evil is underlined: when carried out by many and organized in legitimate...

listen and relate to their patients and not merely to categorize or pathologize them. Leston Havens received many awards throughout his career. 1952...

individuals went on to secondary school and many in the community were pathologized. After changes in the law and encouragement of bilingual education, more...

Plenum Press. Marlan, S. (1986). The Wandering Uterus: Dream and the Pathologized Image. In Voices: The Art and Science of Psychotherapy (Journal of the...

Article 4. Retrieved January 8, 2023. Adyanthaya, Aravind Enrique. "Pathologizing Gilles: Discursive Bodies in Thomas-Simon Gueullette's Parades and 18th...

because they allowed people into the private lives of celebrities without pathologizing people's lives or condemning them as social problems. Abortion was not...

PMID 27048704. Dupuis, Sherry L; Wiersma, Elaine; Loiselle, Lisa (2012). "Pathologizing behavior: Meanings of behaviors in dementia care". Journal of Aging...

psychiatrists and psychologists who were instrumental in establishing a pathologizing and reparative approach to childhood gender non-conformity. Coates considered...

" Despite non-injurious stimming being traditionally stigmatized and pathologized, it serves important self-regulatory and communicative functions in autistic...

status quo through traditional instruments that are not inclusive, pathologizing other cultures, and integrationism. ABPsi continues to be an important...

Austria, Germany, and Serbia). According to Regis Dericquebourg FECRIS pathologizes and criminalizes members of religious minorities, and falsely assigns...

with all kinds of negative attributes, partly dehumanizing, partly pathologizing, partly such mental and behavioral attributes that are factually harmful...

climate change, mind uploading, pandemic-induced depopulation, and the pathologizing of altruism. Publishers Weekly called the book "inflated" and "sprawling"...