Ohio's 1st congressional district
U.S. House district for Ohio
"OH-1" redirects here. For the Japanese military helicopter, see
Kawasaki OH-1 .
Ohio's 1st congressional district Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative Distribution Population (2022) 790,801[1] Median household income $74,773[1] Ethnicity Cook PVI D+2[2]
Ohio's 1st congressional district is represented by Democrat Greg Landsman . The district includes the city of Cincinnati , all of Warren County and borders the state of Kentucky . This district was once represented by President William Henry Harrison . After redistricting in 2010, the district was widely seen as heavily gerrymandered by state Republicans to protect the incumbent, Steve Chabot .[3] Chabot lost the seat in 2022 to Landsman, after redistricting unified the city of Cincinnati into the district. The city was previously split between the 1st and 2nd districts.
The district includes all of Warren County , a much more heavily Republican area. Previous iterations of the district (before 2013) did not include Warren County.[4]
Demographics
According to the APM Research Lab's Voter Profile Tools[5] (featuring the U.S. Census Bureau's 2019 American Community Survey), the district contained about 551,000 potential voters (citizens, age 18+). Of these, 74% are White and 21% are Black. Immigrants make up 4% of the district's potential voters. Median income among households (with one or more potential voter) in the district is about $64,000, while 11% of households live below the poverty line. 8% of those 25 and older have not earned a high school degree, while 34% hold a bachelor's or higher degree.
Cities
List of members representing the district
Member
Party
Years
Cong ress
Electoral history
District established March 4, 1813
John McLean (Lebanon )
Democratic- Republican
March 4, 1813 – April 1816
13th 14th
Elected in 1812 .Re-elected in 1814 . Resigned to become Associate Judge of the Ohio Supreme Court .
Vacant
April 1816 – October 8, 1816
14th
William Henry Harrison (Cincinnati )
Democratic- Republican
October 8, 1816 – March 3, 1819
14th 15th
Elected to finish McLean's term .Also elected the same day in 1816 to the next term . Retired.
Thomas R. Ross (Lebanon )
Democratic- Republican
March 4, 1819 – March 3, 1823
16th 17th
Elected in 1818 .Re-elected in 1820 .Redistricted to the 2nd district .
James W. Gazlay (Cincinnati )
Democratic- Republican
March 4, 1823 – March 3, 1825
18th
Elected in 1822 . Lost re-election.
James Findlay (Cincinnati )
Jacksonian
March 4, 1825 – March 3, 1833
19th 20th 21st 22nd
Elected in 1824 .Re-elected in 1826 .Re-elected in 1828 .Re-elected in 1830 .[data missing ]
Robert Todd Lytle (Cincinnati )
Jacksonian
March 4, 1833 – March 10, 1834
23rd
Elected in 1832 . Resigned.
Vacant
March 10, 1834 – December 27, 1834
Robert Todd Lytle (Cincinnati )
Jacksonian
December 27, 1834 – March 3, 1835
Re-elected in 1834 to finish the vacant term . Was not elected to the next term.
Bellamy Storer (Cincinnati )
Anti-Jacksonian
March 4, 1835 – March 3, 1837
24th
Elected in 1834 .[data missing ]
Alexander Duncan (Cincinnati )
Democratic
March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1841
25th 26th
Elected in 1836 .Re-elected in 1838 .[data missing ]
Nathanael G. Pendleton (Cincinnati )
Whig
March 4, 1841 – March 3, 1843
27th
Elected in 1840 .[data missing ]
Alexander Duncan (Cincinnati )
Democratic
March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1845
28th
Elected in 1843 .[data missing ]
James J. Faran (Cincinnati )
Democratic
March 4, 1845 – March 3, 1849
29th 30th
Elected in 1844 .Re-elected in 1846 .[data missing ]
David T. Disney (Cincinnati )
Democratic
March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1855
31st 32nd 33rd
Elected in 1848 .Re-elected in 1850 .Re-elected in 1852 .[data missing ]
Timothy C. Day (Cincinnati )
Opposition
March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857
34th
Elected in 1854 .[data missing ]
George H. Pendleton (Cincinnati )
Democratic
March 4, 1857 – March 3, 1865
35th 36th 37th 38th
Elected in 1856 .Re-elected in 1858 .Re-elected in 1860 .Re-elected in 1862 .[data missing ]
Benjamin Eggleston (Cincinnati )
Republican
March 4, 1865 – March 3, 1869
39th 40th
Elected in 1864 .Re-elected in 1866 . Lost re-election.
Peter W. Strader (Cincinnati )
Democratic
March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1871
41st
Elected in 1868 .[data missing ]
Aaron F. Perry (Cincinnati )
Republican
March 4, 1871 – 1872
42nd
Elected in 1870 . Resigned.
Vacant
1872 – October 8, 1872
Ozro J. Dodds (Cincinnati )
Democratic
October 8, 1872 – March 3, 1873
Elected to finish Perry's term .[data missing ]
Milton Sayler (Cincinnati )
Democratic
March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1879
43rd 44th 45th
Elected in 1872 .Re-elected in 1874 .Re-elected in 1876 .[data missing ]
Benjamin Butterworth (Cincinnati )
Republican
March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1883
46th 47th
Elected in 1878 .Re-elected in 1880 .[data missing ]
John F. Follett (Cincinnati )
Democratic
March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1885
48th
Elected in 1882 .[data missing ]
Benjamin Butterworth (Cincinnati )
Republican
March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1891
49th 50th 51st
Elected in 1884 .Re-elected in 1886 .Re-elected in 1888 .[data missing ]
Bellamy Storer (Cincinnati )
Republican
March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1895
52nd 53rd
Elected in 1890 .Re-elected in 1892 .[data missing ]
Charles Phelps Taft (Cincinnati )
Republican
March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1897
54th
Elected in 1894 .[data missing ]
William B. Shattuc (Madisonville )
Republican
March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1903
55th 56th 57th
Elected in 1896 .Re-elected in 1898 .Re-elected in 1900 .[data missing ]
Nicholas Longworth (Cincinnati )
Republican
March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1913
58th 59th 60th 61st 62nd
Elected in 1902 .Re-elected in 1904 .Re-elected in 1906 .Re-elected in 1908 .Re-elected in 1910 . Lost re-election.
Stanley E. Bowdle (Cincinnati )
Democratic
March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1915
63rd
Elected in 1912 . Lost re-election.
Nicholas Longworth (Cincinnati )
Republican
March 4, 1915 – April 9, 1931
64th 65th 66th 67th 68th 69th 70th 71st 72nd
Elected in 1914 .Re-elected in 1916 .Re-elected in 1918 .Re-elected in 1920 .Re-elected in 1922 .Re-elected in 1924 .Re-elected in 1926 .Re-elected in 1928 .Re-elected in 1930 . Died.
Vacant
April 9, 1931 – November 3, 1931
72nd
John B. Hollister (Cincinnati )
Republican
November 3, 1931 – January 3, 1937
72nd 73rd 74th
Elected to finish Longworth's term .Re-elected in 1932 .Re-elected in 1934 . Lost re-election.
Joseph A. Dixon (Cincinnati )
Democratic
January 3, 1937 – January 3, 1939
75th
Elected in 1936 . Lost re-election.
Charles H. Elston (Cincinnati )
Republican
January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1953
76th 77th 78th 79th 80th 81st 82nd
Elected in 1938 .Re-elected in 1940 .Re-elected in 1942 .Re-elected in 1944 .Re-elected in 1946 .Re-elected in 1948 .Re-elected in 1950 . Retired.
Gordon H. Scherer (Cincinnati )
Republican
January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1963
83rd 84th 85th 86th 87th
Elected in 1952 .Re-elected in 1954 .Re-elected in 1956 .Re-elected in 1958 .Re-elected in 1960 . Retired.
Carl West Rich (Cincinnati )
Republican
January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1965
88th
Elected in 1962 . Lost re-election.
John J. Gilligan (Cincinnati )
Democratic
January 3, 1965 – January 3, 1967
89th
Elected in 1964 . Lost re-election.
Robert Taft Jr. (Cincinnati )
Republican
January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1971
90th 91st
Elected in 1966 .Re-elected in 1968 . Retired to run for U.S. Senator .
William J. Keating (Cincinnati )
Republican
January 3, 1971 – January 3, 1974
92nd 93rd
Elected in 1970 .Re-elected in 1972 . Resigned.
Vacant
January 3, 1974 – March 5, 1974
93rd
Tom Luken (Cincinnati )
Democratic
March 5, 1974 – January 3, 1975
Elected to finish Keating's term . Lost re-election.
Bill Gradison (Cincinnati )
Republican
January 3, 1975 – January 3, 1983
94th 95th 96th 97th
Elected in 1974 .Re-elected in 1976 .Re-elected in 1978 .Re-elected in 1980 .Redistricted to the 2nd district .
Tom Luken (Cincinnati )
Democratic
January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1991
98th 99th 100th 101st
Redistricted from the 2nd district and re-elected in 1982 .Re-elected in 1984 .Re-elected in 1986 .Re-elected in 1988 . Retired.
Charlie Luken (Cincinnati )
Democratic
January 3, 1991 – January 3, 1993
102nd
Elected in 1990 . Retired.
David S. Mann (Cincinnati )
Democratic
January 3, 1993 – January 3, 1995
103rd
Elected in 1992 . Lost re-election.
Steve Chabot (Cincinnati )
Republican
January 3, 1995 – January 3, 2009
104th 105th 106th 107th 108th 109th 110th
Elected in 1994 .Re-elected in 1996 .Re-elected in 1998 .Re-elected in 2000 .Re-elected in 2002 .Re-elected in 2004 .Re-elected in 2006 . Lost re-election.
Steve Driehaus (Cincinnati )
Democratic
January 3, 2009 – January 3, 2011
111th
Elected in 2008 . Lost re-election.
Steve Chabot (Cincinnati )
Republican
January 3, 2011 – January 3, 2023
112th 113th 114th 115th 116th 117th
Elected again in 2010 .Re-elected in 2012 .Re-elected in 2014 .Re-elected in 2016 .Re-elected in 2018 .Re-elected in 2020 . Lost re-election.
Greg Landsman (Cincinnati )
Democratic
January 3, 2023 – present
118th
Elected in 2022 .
Recent election results
Year
Democratic
Republican
Other
1920
John H. Allen: 40,195
√ Nicholas Longworth (Incumbent): 57,328
Eli G. Frankenstein: 1,134 Edward L. Hutchins (FL ): 926
1922
Sidney G. Stricker: 30,945
√ Nicholas Longworth (Incumbent): 45,253
Edward L. Hutchins (FL ): 3,094
1924
Thomas B. Paxton: 36,065
√ Nicholas Longworth (Incumbent): 58,125
1926
John C. Rogers : 26,511
√ Nicholas Longworth (Incumbent): 45,317
Edward D. Colley: 268
1928
Arthur Espy: 49,880
√ Nicholas Longworth (Incumbent): 80,812
1930
John W. Pattison: 46,974
√ Nicholas Longworth (Incumbent): 50,481
1932
Edward H. Brink: 55,416
√ John B. Hollister (Incumbent): 66,018
1934
Edwin G. Becker: 42,723
√ John B. Hollister (Incumbent): 53,985
1936
√ Joseph A. Dixon : 71,935
John B. Hollister (Incumbent): 66,082
1938
Joseph A. Dixon (Incumbent): 45,536
√ Charles H. Elston : 63,285
1940
Joseph A. Dixon : 61,382
√ Charles H. Elston (Incumbent): 84,622
1942
William H. Hessler: 33,884
√ Charles H. Elston (Incumbent): 54,120
1944
Frank J. Richter: 62,617
√ Charles H. Elston (Incumbent): 82,373
1946
G. Andrews Espy: 40,594
√ Charles H. Elston (Incumbent): 72,909
1948
Morse Johnson: 69,240
√ Charles H. Elston (Incumbent): 73,952
1950
Rollin H. Everett: 53,760
√ Charles H. Elston (Incumbent): 77,507
1952
Walter A. Kelly: 60,015
√ Gordon H. Scherer : 96,385
1954
Mrs. Warwick B. Hobart: 39,421
√ Gordon H. Scherer (Incumbent): 71,042
1956
Leonard D. Slutz: 49,701
√ Gordon H. Scherer (Incumbent): 91,181
1958
W. Ted Osborne : 54,119
√ Gordon H. Scherer (Incumbent): 70,686
1960
W. Ted Osborne : 62,043
√ Gordon H. Scherer (Incumbent): 88,899
1962
Monica Nolan : 44,264
√ Carl W. Rich : 74,320
1964
√ John J. Gilligan : 74,525
Carl W. Rich (Incumbent): 69,114
1966
John J. Gilligan (Incumbent): 62,580
√ Robert Taft Jr. : 70,366
1968
Carl F. Heiser : 49,830
√ Robert Taft Jr. (Incumbent): 102,219
1970
Bailey W. Turner : 39,820
√ William J. Keating : 89,169
1972
Carl F. Heiser : 50,575
√ William J. Keating (Incumbent): 119,469
1974
Thomas A. Luken (Incumbent): 67,685
√ Willis D. Gradison Jr. : 70,284
1976
William F. Bowen : 56,995
√ Willis D. Gradison Jr. (Incumbent): 109,789
Christopher L. Martinson: 2,732
1978
Timothy M. Burke : 38,669
√ Willis D. Gradison Jr. (Incumbent): 73,593
Joseph E. May: 1,907
1980
Donald J. Zwick : 38,529
√ Willis D. Gradison Jr. (Incumbent): 124,080
Scott A. Breen: 3,571
1982
√ Thomas A. Luken (Incumbent): 99,143
John E. Held : 52,658
Jim Berms (L ): 4,386
1984
√ Thomas A. Luken (Incumbent): 121,577
Norman A. Murdock : 88,859
Other: 10,222
1986
√ Thomas A. Luken (Incumbent): 90,477
Fred E. Morr : 56,100
1988
√ Thomas A. Luken (Incumbent): 117,628
Steve Chabot : 90,738
1990
√ Charles J. Luken : 83,932
Ken Blackwell : 80,362
1992
√ David S. Mann : 120,190
Stephen Grote : 101,498
Jim Berns : 12,734
1994
David S. Mann (Incumbent): 72,822
√ Steve Chabot : 92,997
1996
Mark P. Longabaugh : 94,719
√ Steve Chabot (Incumbent): 118,324
John G. Halley (N ): 5,381
1998
Roxanne Qualls : 82,003
√ Steve Chabot (Incumbent): 92,421
2000
John Cranley : 98,328
√ Steve Chabot (Incumbent): 116,768
David A. Groshoff (L ): 3,399 Richard L. Stevenson (N ): 1,933
2002
Greg Harris : 60,168
√ Steve Chabot (Incumbent): 110,760
2004
Greg Harris : 116,320
√ Steve Chabot (Incumbent): 167,991
2006
John Cranley : 90,963
√ Steve Chabot (Incumbent): 101,838
2008 [6]
√ Steve Driehaus : 155,089
Steve Chabot (Incumbent): 140,469
Eric Wilson : 84Rich Stevenson : 67
2010
Steve Driehaus (Incumbent): 92,672
√ Steve Chabot : 103,770
Jim Berns: 3,076 Rich Stevenson: 2,000
2012 [7]
Jeff Sinnard : 131,490
√ Steve Chabot (Incumbent): 201,907
Jim Berns (L): 9,674 Rich Stevenson (G): 6,654
2014 [8]
Fred Kundrata: 72,604
√ Steve Chabot (Incumbent): 124,779
2016 [9]
Michele Young: 144,644
√ Steve Chabot (Incumbent): 210,014
2018 [10]
Aftab Pureval : 141,118
√ Steve Chabot (Incumbent): 154,409
Dirk Kubala (L): 5,339
2020
Kate Schroder: 172,022
√ Steve Chabot (Incumbent): 199,560
Kevin David Kahn: 13,692
2022
√ Greg Landsman : 156,416
Steve Chabot (Incumbent): 140,058
2010
Source: "Representative to Congress: November 2, 2010" . Ohio Secretary of State . Archived from the original on December 27, 2010. Retrieved April 1, 2011 .
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
Recent statewide election results
Results under current lines (since 2023) [11]
Historical district boundaries
2003–2013
2013–2023
See also
References
^ a b c "My Congressional District" .
^ "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List" . Cook Political Report . July 12, 2022. Retrieved January 10, 2023 .
^ DAN SEWELL and JULIE CARR SMYTH. "Democrats hope to unseat GOP congressional members in Ohio" . Omaha.com . Associated Press. Retrieved November 7, 2020 .
^ "The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts, 1789-1983. By Kenneth C. Martis. (New York: Free Press, 1982. Pp. 302. $150.00.)" . American Political Science Review . 77 (4): 1144. December 1983. doi :10.2307/1957746 . ISSN 0003-0554 . JSTOR 1957746 . S2CID 153328024 .
^ "Representing US: 2020 Voter Profiles" . APM Research Lab . Retrieved October 22, 2020 .
^ "2008 Election Results" . Ohio Secretary of State.
^ "2012 Election Results" . Ohio Secretary of State.
^ Ohio Secretary of State. Retrieved February 27, 2015
^ "Ohio's 1st Congressional District" . Ballotpedia. Retrieved August 1, 2022 .
^ "2018 Election Results" . Ohio Secretary of State.
^ "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List" . Cook Political Report . July 12, 2022. Retrieved January 22, 2023 .
Further reading
39°10′N 84°34′W / 39.167°N 84.567°W / 39.167; -84.567