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Neolissochilus hexagonolepis

Neolissochilus hexagonolepis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Cyprinidae
Genus: Neolissochilus
Species:
N. hexagonolepis
Binomial name
Neolissochilus hexagonolepis
(McClelland, 1839)
Synonyms[2]
  • Barbus hexagonolepis McClelland, 1839
  • Acrossocheilus hexagonolepis (McClelland, 1839)
  • Barbodes hexagonolepis (McClelland, 1839)

Neolissochilus hexagonolepis, the copper mahseer, chocolate mahseer or katli, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Cyprinidae, the family which includes the carps, barbs and related fishes.[3] This species is found in Nepal, eastern India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia and Sumatra. It may also be present in China and Viet Nam, also the record sof this species from the easyetn part of its range is uncertain and reports may be misidentifications.[1]

In 2021, the Indian state of Sikkim declared the copper mahseer, locally called 'Katley' as the State fish.[4]

Distribution

The fish is found in different altitudes of the state of Sikkim, mainly in the Teesta and Rangit rivers and their tributaries.[4]

Endangered Status

In 1992, ICAR-National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources, Lucknow categorized the fish as an endangered specie. In 2014, IUCN, categorized it as an endangered specie.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b Arunachalam, M. (2020) [errata version of 2010 assessment]. "Neolissochilus hexagonolepis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T166479A174785418. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T166479A174785418.en. Retrieved 17 January 2025.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Neolissochilus hexagonolepis". FishBase. October 2024 version.
  3. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Neolissochilus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 17 January 2025.
  4. ^ a b c "Sikkim declares 'Katley' as State fish". Retrieved 30 October 2022.


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