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Independence is a condition of a nation, country, or state, in which residents and population, or some portion thereof, exercise self-government, and usually...

The Declaration of Independence, formally The unanimous Declaration of the thirteen united States of America in the original printing, is the founding...

Data independence is the type of data transparency that matters for a centralized DBMS. It refers to the immunity of user applications to changes made...

Indian independence may refer to: Indian independence movement, movement to end British rule in India List of Indian independence activists Revolutionary...

Independence Day: Resurgence is a 2016 American science fiction action film co-written, directed, and co-produced by Roland Emmerich and co-written and...

Look up Independence or independence in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Independence generally refers to the self-government of a nation, country, or...

For Independence (Itsenäisyyden Puolesta) was a right-wing political organization operating in Finland in the 1970s and 1980s, which opposed the influence...

The UK Independence Party (UKIP /ˈjuːkɪp/ YOO-kip) is a far-right populist, Eurosceptic, Christian nationalist political party in the United Kingdom. The...

of nationalist movements and increasing calls for independence. In 1948, Sri Lanka gained independence as the Dominion of Ceylon, eventually becoming a...

Modern Slovenia was formed in June 1991, when the country declared independence from Yugoslavia, and after the brief Ten-Day War became an independent...

Independence is a city mostly in, and one of two county seats of, Jackson County, Missouri, United States. It is a satellite city of Kansas City, Missouri...

Irish independence may refer to: Goal, variously envisaged, of political movements Irish nationalism Irish Patriot Party, 18th century Repeal of the Union...

Resolution independence is where elements on a computer screen are rendered at sizes independent from the pixel grid, resulting in a graphical user interface...

The Indian independence movement was a series of political efforts from mid-1880s to 1947, that took place in the Indian subcontinent with the aim of ending...

Welsh independence (Welsh: Annibyniaeth i Gymru) is a political movement advocating for Wales to become a sovereign state, independent from the United...

Independence Day in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. An independence day is an annual event commemorating the anniversary of a nation's independence or...

September 3, 1783), also known as the Revolutionary War or American War of Independence or simply the American Revolution, was the armed conflict that comprised...

Independence Hall is a historic civic building in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where both the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United...

International. Botswana's economy has generally experienced stable growth since independence. It is dominated by tourism and mining; Botswana produces more diamonds...

A referendum on Scottish independence from the United Kingdom was held in Scotland on 18 September 2014. The referendum question was "Should Scotland be...

and governed as an Anglo-Egyptian condominium from 1899 until Sudanese independence in 1956. Following the First Sudanese Civil War, the Southern Sudan Autonomous...

was colonized by the Spanish Empire during the 16th century, achieving independence in 1820 as part of Gran Colombia, from which it emerged as a sovereign...

Juneteenth, officially Juneteenth National Independence Day, is a federal holiday in the United States. It is celebrated annually on June 19 to commemorate...

gained independence from Britain in 1946 and was called Jordan in 1949, but remained under heavy British influence. Egypt gained nominal independence in 1922...

Walker: Independence is an American Western television series developed by Seamus Kevin Fahey and Anna Fricke for The CW. It is a prequel to the television...

The Mexican War of Independence (Spanish: Guerra de Independencia de México, 16 September 1810 – 27 September 1821) was an armed conflict and political...

Scottish independence (Scottish Gaelic: Neo-eisimeileachd na h-Alba; Scots: Scots unthirldom) is a political movement which advocates for the restoration...

Financial independence is a state where an individual or household has accumulated sufficient financial resources to cover its cost-of-living expenses...

Fort Independence is the name of several forts in the United States: Fort Independence (California), U.S. Cavalry fort during the 1860s, now site of the...

An Independence Day is an annual event commemorating the anniversary of a nation's independence or statehood, usually after ceasing to be a group or part...

"On the Independence of Ukraine" (Russian: На независимость Украины, romanized: Na nezavisimost Ukrainy) is a controversial Ukrainophobic poem by Joseph...

The Catalan independence movement (Catalan: independentisme català; Spanish: independentismo catalán; Occitan: independentisme catalan) is a social and...

of Independence, most commonly known by the shortened name El Ángel and officially known as Monumento a la Independencia ("Monument to Independence"),...

The Independence of Paraguay de facto started on 14 May 1811 after the Revolution of May 14 when a local ruling junta was created. In early 1811 Paraguayan...

Independence Chiedoziem Ogunewe (April 22, 1960 in Warri — April 3, 2018 in Abuja) was a Nigerian politician who represented Ahiazu Mbaise and Ezinihitte...

Charlotte Independence is an American soccer team based in Charlotte, North Carolina, that plays in the USL League One, the third tier of the American...

The Independence Palace (Vietnamese: Dinh Độc Lập), also publicly and officially known as the Reunification Convention Hall or simply Reunification Hall...

Independence Day, known colloquially as the Fourth of July, is a federal holiday in the United States which commemorates the adoption of the Declaration...

States Declaration of Independence occurred primarily on August 2, 1776, at the Pennsylvania State House, later renamed Independence Hall, in Philadelphia...

Independence of the Seas is a Freedom-class cruise ship operated by Royal Caribbean International. The 15-deck ship was built in the Aker Finnyards Turku...

Within statistics, Local independence is the underlying assumption of latent variable models (such as factor analysis and item response theory models)...

Independence Day is a 1996 American science fiction action film directed by Roland Emmerich, written by Emmerich and the film's producer Dean Devlin, and...

A declaration of independence is an assertion by a polity in a defined territory that it is independent and constitutes a state. Such places are usually...

mid-19th century. This culminated in the 1918 Estonian Declaration of Independence. Democratic throughout most of the interwar period, Estonia declared...

vector exists, then the vectors are said to be linearly dependent. Linear independence is part of the definition of linear basis. A vector space can be of finite...

al-istiqlāli, lit. 'Day of Independence') is Israel's national day, commemorating the Israeli Declaration of Independence on 14 May 1948. It is marked...

Cape independence (Afrikaans: Kaapse onafhanklikheid; isiXhosa: inkululeko yaseKapa), also known by the portmanteau CapeXit, is a secessionist political...

Editorial independence refers to the freedom of journalists and media organizations to make content decisions—such as what to report, how to report it...

Judicial independence is the concept that the judiciary should be independent from the other branches of government, meaning that courts should not be...

Independence Air was a short-lived low-cost airline, owned by FLYi, Inc., headquartered in the Loudoun Gateway Corporate Center in Dulles, Virginia, United...

practice the modifier "mutual" is usually dropped so that independence means mutual independence. A statement such as " X, Y, Z are independent random variables"...

Energy independence is independence or autarky regarding energy resources, energy supply and/or energy generation by the energy industry. Energy dependence...

Medal Cross of Independence (Poland) Fiji Independence Medal Independence Medal (Bophuthatswana) Independence Medal (Ciskei) Independence Medal (Lithuania)...

Breivik distributed a compendium titled 2083: A European Declaration of Independence, outlining his ideology. In it, he opposed Islam, blamed feminism for...

Colony of Jamaica gained independence from the United Kingdom on 6 August 1962. In Jamaica, this date is celebrated as Independence Day, a national holiday...

Independence Cup may refer to the following football competitions: Independence Cup (Albania), held annually from 2009 Armenian Cup, held annually from...

The Israeli Declaration of Independence, formally the Declaration of the Establishment of the State of Israel (Hebrew: הכרזה על הקמת מדינת ישראל), was...

The Independence Arch is a national monument located at Black Star Square (also known as Independence Square) in Accra, the capital of Ghana. It forms...

in the world. The Peninsular War led to the 1810–1821 Mexican War of Independence, which ended Peninsular rule and led to the creation of the First Mexican...

Independence is a city in Kenton County, Kentucky, United States. It is one of its county's two seats of government. The population was 28,676 at the time...

with their independence days. Some countries did not gain their independence on a single date, therefore the latest day of independence is shown with...

Since gaining full independence from France in 1946, Syria has used a number of different flags, all featuring the pan-Arab colors of green, black, white...

Resolution on July 2nd, then unanimously adopted the Declaration of Independence on the Fourth of July. Throughout most of the war, the outcome appeared...

Independence Day of Mexico (Spanish: Día de la Independencia de México) is celebrated on September 16, although the main celebrations, such as Cry of Dolores...

Independence is a city in and the county seat of Montgomery County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 8,548...

A war of independence, also called a war of national liberation or war of liberation, is a conflict fought by a nation to gain independence. The term is...

Left for Independence (Spanish: Izquierdas por la Independencia; Catalan: Esquerres per la Independència; Basque: Independentzia Ezkerretik) is a Spanish...

Independence Day of the Philippines (Filipino: Araw ng Kasarinlán; also known as Araw ng Kalayaan, "Day of Freedom") is a national holiday in the Philippines...

Silesian independence (Silesian: Samostanowjyńo Ślůnska; Polish: Niepodległość Śląska) is the political movement for Upper Silesia and Cieszyn Silesia...

The Spanish American wars of independence (Spanish: Guerras de Independencia Hispanoamericanas) were a series of conflicts that took place across the Spanish...

The Independence Community College Pirates are the sports teams of Independence Community College located in Independence, Kansas, United States. They...

Democratic Republic, brutally attempting to quash the Somaliland War of Independence in the north of the country. The SRC collapsed in 1991 with the onset...

Mau rebellion, the Algerian War, the Congo Crisis, the Angolan War of Independence, the Zanzibar Revolution, and the events leading to the Nigerian Civil...

SS Independence was an American built passenger liner, which entered service in February 1951 for American Export Lines. Originally, she plied a New York-Mediterranean...

English independence is a political stance advocating secession of England from the United Kingdom. Support for secession of England (the UK's largest...

Otherwise, proving independence can be very difficult. Forcing is one commonly used technique, which was developed to prove the independence of the continuum...

The Taiwan independence movement is a political movement advocating for the Taiwan Area to de jure declare itself a sovereign state as either the Republic...

The Maldives gained its independence from the United Kingdom, under an agreement signed with United Kingdom on July 26, 1965, after 78 years as a British...

Independence is a city in Polk County, Oregon, United States, on the west bank of the Willamette River along Oregon Route 51, and east of nearby Monmouth...

USS Independence may refer to: Independence (1776 brigantine) was a brigantine built at Kingston, Massachusetts in mid-1776. The brig served in the Massachusetts...

Declaration of Independence is a 12-by-18-foot (3.7 by 5.5 m) oil-on-canvas painting by the American artist John Trumbull depicting the presentation of...

Mauritius gained independence from the United Kingdom on 12 March 1968. The independence process was the culmination of a long struggle involving a number...

mandates until independence in 1960 and 1961 respectively. The Union of the Peoples of Cameroon (UPC) political party advocated independence but was outlawed...

"State of Independence" is a song written by Jon Anderson and Vangelis. The track was released as a single but did not chart. It subsequently became better...

historians considers that Vietnam has had a total of three declarations of independence: The poem Nam quốc sơn hà (Mountains and rivers of Southern country)...

Independence is a city in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, United States. The population was 7,584 at the 2020 census. A suburb of Cleveland, it is a part of the...

Project Independence was an initiative announced by U.S. President Richard Nixon on November 7, 1973, in reaction to the OAPEC oil embargo and the resulting...

The Independence Award, formally known as the Independence Day Award or the Independence Medal, is the highest state award given by the government of Bangladesh...

declared its independence on 6 December 1917. The formal Declaration of Independence was only part of the long process leading to the independence of Finland...

মুক্তিযুদ্ধ, pronounced [mukt̪iɟud̪d̪ʱo]), also known as the Bangladesh War of Independence, was an armed conflict sparked by the rise of the Bengali nationalist...

"Resolution and Independence" is a lyric poem by the English Romantic poet William Wordsworth, composed in 1802 and published in 1807 in Poems in Two Volumes...

The Independence Party (Icelandic: Sjálfstæðisflokkurinn [ˈsjaul(f)ˌstaiːðɪsˌflɔhkʏrɪn]) is a conservative political party in Iceland. It is currently...

Greenlandic independence (Greenlandic: Namminersulivinneq) is a nationalist political ambition of most political parties (such as Siumut, Inuit Ataqatigiit...

The Independence Club (Korean: 독립협회; Hanja: 獨立協會), alternate name Independence Association, was an organization that advocated for Korean independence. It...

The Independence Decoration was a Rhodesian civil decoration awarded to persons who played a notable and significant part in the Unilateral Declaration...

as the official representative of the Namibian people. Namibia gained independence from South Africa in March 1990, following the South African Border War...

Independence Rock is a large granite rock, approximately 130 feet (40 m) high, 1,900 feet (580 m) long, and 850 feet (260 m) wide, which is in southwestern...

The Croatian War of Independence was an armed conflict fought in Croatia from 1991 to 1995 between Croat forces loyal to the Government of Croatia—which...

Independence is an unincorporated census-designated place in and the county seat of Inyo County, California. Independence is located 41 miles (66 km)...

Italian Independence, or Italian Wars of Independence, include: First Italian War of Independence (1848–1849) Second Italian War of Independence (1859)...

Independence Fjord or Independence Sound is a large fjord or sound in the eastern part of northern Greenland. It is about 200 km (120 mi) long and up to...

Independence Avenue (Belarusian: Праспект Незалежнасці, romanized: Praspiekt Niezaliežnasci; Russian: Проспект Независимости) is the main street of Minsk...

state. An independence referendum that results in a vote for independence does not always ultimately result in independence. An independence referendum...

Independence Day is celebrated annually on 15 August as a public holiday in India commemorating the nation's independence from the United Kingdom on 15...

Algerian Revolution, the Franco-Algerian War, or the Algerian War of Independence, was an armed conflict between France and the Algerian National Liberation...

free independence was introduced by Dan Voiculescu. The definition of free independence is parallel to the classical definition of independence, except...

first as a theocracy and later as a secular principality. Montenegro's independence was recognised by the Great Powers at the Congress of Berlin in 1878...

Independence Square may refer to: Independence Square, Gyumri, Armenia Independence Square, at Pabna University of Science & Technology, Bangladesh Independence...

The Venezuelan Independence was the juridical-political process that put an end to the ties between the Captaincy General of Venezuela and the Spanish...

Background independence is a condition in theoretical physics that requires the defining equations of a theory to be independent of the actual shape of...

Canine Companions for Independence is a US-based 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization that breeds and trains dogs to become assistance dogs. It provides these...

Basque independence refers to the political movement seeking full sovereignty for the Basque Country from Spain and France. According to the latest public...

tertiary school Independence Community College, formerly Independence Community Junior College, in Independence, Kansas, USA Independence University, formerly...

the Soviet League pyramid. After Armenia gained independence in 1992, the cup became known as Independence Cup, and the final is held every year on 9 May...

Illyria. Settled as two duchies a century later, Croatia was granted independence in 878 under Duke Branimir and elevated into a kingdom under King Tomislav...

"Declare Independence" is a song written and recorded by Icelandic singer Björk. It was released on 1 January 2008 through One Little Indian as the third...

colony of Southern Rhodesia following its unilateral declaration of independence (UDI) from the United Kingdom in 1965. Throughout this fourteen-year...

The Greek War of Independence, also known as the Greek Revolution or the Greek Revolution of 1821, was a successful war of independence fought by Greek...

Independence is a fundamental notion in probability theory, as in statistics and the theory of stochastic processes. Two events are independent, statistically...

London independence, sometimes shortened to Londependence and Londexit, refers to a belief favouring full-fledged independence for Greater London as a...

Independence Pass, originally known as Hunter Pass, is a high mountain pass in central Colorado, United States. It is at elevation 12,095 ft (3,687 m)...

Independence is a town located in, and the county seat of, Grayson County, Virginia, United States. At the 2020 U.S. census, it had a population of 1,001...

Independence Gate (Korean: 독립문; Hanja: 獨立門) or Dongnimmun is a memorial gate in Seoul, South Korea. It was built in January 1898. Its construction was...

Independence: A Novel is a novel written by author Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni, and published on 30 November 2022 by HarperCollins. It tells the story of...

to be united as a single state following independence, leading all parties to agree instead to the independence of a Hindu-majority India, and for a predominantly...

Assets for Independence (AFI) is a federal program that distributes discretionary grants to help the impoverished achieve one of three goals: (1) homeownership;...

Independence Party may refer to: Independence Party (Egypt) Estonian Independence Party Independence Party (Finland) Independence Party (Iceland) Independence...

Mozambique gained independence in 1975, becoming the People's Republic of Mozambique shortly thereafter. After only two years of independence, the country...

Independence, originally known as Uncle Sam, is a town in Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 1,665 at the 2010 census. It...

Independence Township may refer to: Independence Township, Baxter County, Arkansas, in Baxter County, Arkansas Independence Township, Lee County, Arkansas...

Eritrean War of Independence until Eritrea gained de facto independence in 1991. Eritrea gained de jure independence in 1993 after an independence referendum...

Independence Avenue may refer to: Independence Avenue (Minsk), Belarus Independence Avenue (Santiago de Chile), Chile Independence Avenue (Szczecin), Poland...

Maryland Independence Middle School (Jupiter, Florida) Independence Middle School (Independence, Ohio) Independence Community College, Independence, Kansas...

Kaunda became the inaugural president. Kaunda's socialist United National Independence Party (UNIP) maintained power from 1964 until 1991 with him playing a...

square kilometres (94,926 sq mi). Formerly French Guinea, it achieved independence in 1958. Guinea has a history of military coups d'état. After decades...

The Irish War of Independence (Irish: Cogadh na Saoirse), also known as the Anglo-Irish War, was a guerrilla war fought in Ireland from 1919 to 1921 between...

Macau independence (Chinese: 澳門獨立; Portuguese: Independência de Macau) is a stance advocating for Macau's independence from the People's Republic of China...

Labour for Independence (LFI) is a political organisation for Scottish Labour supporters who are in favour of Scottish independence. It claimed to have...

Independence Mall may refer to: Kingston Collection, formerly known as The Independence Mall, Plymouth County, Massachusetts Independence Center, Independence...

Independence is an unincorporated community in Washington County, Texas, United States. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had a population...

In computing and information science, the binary independence model (BIM) is a probabilistic information retrieval technique. The model makes some simple...

recognition that have declared independence from a predecessor state or an occupying power. Various states have never declared independence throughout their formations...

Independence Daysaster is a 2013 Canadian science fiction action television film directed by W. D. Hogan and stars Ryan Merriman and Tom Everett Scott...

Eritrean War of Independence (Tigrinya: ውግእ ሰውራ ኤርትራ) was an armed conflict and insurgency aimed at achieving self-determination and independence for Eritrea...

Tunisian independence was a process that occurred from 1952 to 1956 between France and an independence movement, led by Habib Bourguiba. Bourguiba's negotiations...

of sovereign states with the dates of their formation (date of their independence) and date of their current form of government (their constitution), this...

\mathbb {Q} } . The Schanuel conjecture would establish the algebraic independence of many numbers, including π and e, but remains unproven: Let { z 1 ...

Independence Monument may refer to: Independence Monument (Albania) Independence Monument (Bangladesh) Independence Monument (Brazil) Independence Monument...

Tasumbu Tawosa; 2 July 1925 – 17 January 1961) was a Congolese politician, independence leader and revolutionary who served as the first prime minister of the...

Independence National Historical Park is a federally protected historic district in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, that preserves several sites associated...

February, Lithuania held an independence referendum with 93.2% voting in favor of independence. On 12 February, the independence of Lithuania was recognized...

An independence referendum was held in Montenegro on 21 May 2006. It was approved by 55.5% of voters, narrowly passing the 55% threshold. By 23 May, preliminary...

Kingdom of Scotland emerged as a sovereign state in the 9th century. Independence from England was maintained partly through an alliance with France. In...

Mountain may refer to: Independence Mountain in Summit County, Colorado Independence Mountain in Jefferson County, Colorado Independence Mountain in Lincoln...

condominium. In the 1970s, an independence movement arose, and the Republic of Vanuatu was founded in 1980. Since its independence, the country has become a...

Independence Day of Kazakhstan is celebrated annually on 16 December. In an attempt to keep unity within the Soviet Union, the country held a referendum...

left-wing Welsh nationalist political party in Wales, that supports Welsh independence from the United Kingdom. It campaigns on a platform of social democracy...

Lake Independence may refer to: Lake Independence (Michigan), a lake Lake Independence (Jackson County, Minnesota), a lake Lake Independence (Belize House...

Independence Centre or variation may refer to: Independence Center, Independence, Missouri, US; a shopping mall Independence Center (St. Louis), Missouri...

The independence of Bangladesh was declared from Pakistan on 26 March 1971, which is now celebrated as Independence Day. The Bangladesh Liberation War...

presidency, he was a leader of the American Revolution that achieved independence from Great Britain. During the latter part of the Revolutionary War and...

Independence High School is a public high school located in Independence, Ohio, south of Cleveland. It is a part of the Independence Local School District...

Anatolia they considered the Turkish nation's last refuge, would seek independence. During their invasion of Russian and Persian territory in 1914, Ottoman...

The independence of the BBC The BBC must be independent in all matters concerning the fulfilment of its Mission and the promotion of the Public Purposes...

The independence of Moldova was officially recognized on 2 March 1992, when Moldova gained membership of the United Nations. The nation had declared its...

Independence is a city in Trempealeau County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,498 at the 2020 census. It is located at the confluence of...

The independence of Brazil began after a series of political and military events that led the Kingdom of Brazil to separate from the United Kingdom of...

Temple in Independence, Missouri, is a house of worship and education "dedicated to the pursuit of peace". It dominates the skyline of Independence and has...

Auditor independence refers to the independence of the internal auditor or of the external auditor from parties that may have a financial interest in...

Independence Day (also known as ID and ID4) is a franchise of American science fiction action films that started with Independence Day in 1996, which was...

independence is continually being carried out by various organisations. This article concerns polls carried out since the 2014 Scottish independence referendum...

Rebellion, the Revolt of 1857, the Indian Insurrection, and the First War of Independence. The Indian rebellion was fed by resentments born of diverse perceptions...

subsequently directed the films Universal Soldier (1992), Stargate (1994), Independence Day (1996), Godzilla (1998), The Patriot (2000), The Day After Tomorrow...

Forward Independence Party, a reverse merger of the Forward Party of Minnesota and the Independence-Alliance Party of Minnesota, formerly the Independence Party...

Independence of irrelevant alternatives (IIA) is an axiom of decision theory which codifies the intuition that a choice between A {\displaystyle A} and...

II, a wave for independence was sweeping across Africa, in response to the growth of Nigerian nationalism and demands for independence, successive constitutions...

Medal of Independence may refer to: Cross of Independence (Krzyż Niepodległości), one of the highest Polish military decorations between World Wars I and...

The Proclamation of Indonesian Independence (Indonesian: Proklamasi Kemerdekaan Indonesia, or simply Proklamasi) was read at 10:00 Tokyo Standard Time...

A declaration of independence is an assertion of the independence of an aspiring state or states. Declaration of Independence may also refer to: Declaration...

Independence Day (Arabic: عيد الاستقلال, romanized: ʿīd al-istiqlāli) is an event in Jordan marking its 1946 independence from the United Kingdom. Following...

employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British rule, and to later inspire movements for civil rights and...

Paramountcy over the 562 Indian princely states ended. According to the Indian Independence Act 1947, "the suzerainty of His Majesty over the Indian States lapses...

the Scottish Government. An independence referendum was first held on 18 September 2014, with 55% voting "No" to independence. The Scottish Government stated...

The Independence Party (TIP), also known as the Alberta Independence Party from 2001 to 2019 and the Independence Party of Alberta after 2019, is an Albertan...

The Independence for Scotland Party (ISP) (Scottish Gaelic: Pàrtaidh Neo-eisimeileachd do dh'Alba) is a minor political party in Scotland which supports...

The Tibetan independence movement (Tibetan: བོད་རང་བཙན Bod rang btsan; simplified Chinese: 西藏独立运动; traditional Chinese: 西藏獨立運動) is the political movement...

comparable to corvettes found in other navies. The Freedom class and the Independence class are the two LCS variants. Each is slightly smaller than the U.S...

which support Scottish independence, won 72 of the 129 seats in the parliament. Unionist parties (that is, those against independence) achieved a small majority...

2006, with Kosovo having an ongoing dispute over its declaration of independence in 2008. The concept of Yugoslavia, as a common state for all South Slavic...

The Independence Producers were a minor league baseball team based in Independence, Kansas, United States, that played from 1921 to 1925 and from 1928...

termed as a war of independence, a rebellion, and a mutiny. Several Indian writers, who consider it as a part of the Indian independence movement that ultimately...

Montenegro seceded from the union in June 2006, leading to the full independence of both Serbia and Montenegro. Its aspirations to be the sole legal successor...

Palace of Independence or Independence Palace may refer to: Independence Palace, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Independence Palace, Minsk, Belarus Palace...

Independence Park may refer to: Independence Park Botanic Gardens, a botanical garden in Baton Rouge, Louisiana Independence Park (Charlotte, North Carolina)...

of American independence located in Philadelphia. Originally placed in the steeple of Pennsylvania State House, now known as Independence Hall, the Liberty...

The Bahamas from 1967 to 1992 and oversaw the country's transition to independence in 1973. The party later returned to power under Perry Christie from...

The First War of Scottish Independence was the first of a series of different wars between the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland. It lasted...

Independence University (IU, formerly California College for Health Sciences) was a private online career college headquartered in Salt Lake City, Utah...

The Beauty of Independence is the first extended play (EP) by American hip hop group G-Unit. It was released for digital download on August 25, 2014, and...

Independence/Democracy (IND/DEM) was a Eurosceptic political group that operated in the European Parliament between 2004 and 2009. At its height in 2004...

People's Republic of Bangladesh in the 1971 Proclamation of Bangladeshi Independence). At the inception of the Raj in 1858, Lower Burma was already a part...

Anti-independence refers to movements on a regional level against the independence of their community and therefore for the maintenance of territorial...

(1993), Wyatt Earp (1994), Casper, While You Were Sleeping (both 1995), Independence Day (1996), Lost Highway (1997), and Lake Placid (1999). He also voiced...

After a protracted anti-colonial struggle (1961–1974), Angola achieved independence in 1975 as a one-party Republic, but the country descended into a devastating...

revolutionary leaders who united the Thirteen Colonies, oversaw the War of Independence from Great Britain, established the United States of America, and crafted...

following the Spanish–American War. Philippine nationalists had proclaimed independence in June 1898 and constituted the First Philippine Republic in January...

Independence is a city in, and the county seat of, Buchanan County, Iowa, United States. The population was 6,064 at the 2020 census. Independence was...

I-War (known as Independence War in North America) is a space combat simulator developed by Particle Systems and published by Infogrames. The game was...

The Independence Hills (80°25′S 81°33′W / 80.417°S 81.550°W / -80.417; -81.550) are a line of rugged hills and peaks, 10 miles (16 km) long, with mainly...

The Independence Building was a 186-foot (57 m) high-rise in Charlotte, Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, United States. It was built in 1909 by J.A...

The independence of Croatia was a process started with the changes in the political system and the constitutional changes in 1990 that transformed the...

Independence March may refer to: İstiklal Marşı, Turkey Independence March (Poland) March and Rally for Scottish Independence, Scotland This disambiguation...

by the Mongol Empire and under several Mongol dynasties; it regained independence, but was later invaded by the Dzungar Khanate. After the Dzungar genocide...

came in 1996, with roles in two box-office hit films, Roland Emmerich's Independence Day and F. Gary Gray's Set It Off. Fox has starred in the films Booty...

A number of polities have declared independence and sought diplomatic recognition from the international community as sovereign states, but have not been...

The Myth of Independence is a 1969 book by Pakistani politician Zulfikar Ali Bhutto on Pakistan's foreign policy and international position. Published...

The Act of Declaration of Independence of Ukraine was adopted by the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR (Verkhovna Rada) on 24 August 1991. The Act reestablished...

The Independence Institute (II) is a libertarian think tank based in Denver, Colorado. The group's stated mission "is to empower individuals and to educate...

between the two new dominions. The partition was set forth in the Indian Independence Act 1947 and resulted in the end of the British Raj, or Crown rule in...

The Independence was a propeller-driven steamboat that was the first steam-driven vessel to run on Lake Superior in October 1845, initiating the era of...

appearances include When the Game Stands Tall (2014), Teenage (2013), Independence Day: Resurgence (2016), Shaft (2019), and Smile (2022). Usher was born...

colony until 1975. Internal conflict preceded a unilateral declaration of independence and an Indonesian invasion and annexation. The subsequent Indonesian...

No independence before majority rule (abbreviated NIBMAR) was a policy adopted by the British government requiring the implementation of majority rule...

Alberta's oil resources, and financial wealth. Nevertheless, support for independence remained a fringe phenomenon. A 1974 survey conducted in Calgary found...

declared independence, while the former sided with Russia. Following the First Chechen War of 1994–1996 with Russia, Chechnya gained de facto independence as...

Independence Day (Khmer: បុណ្យឯករាជ្យជាតិ; French: Fête de l'Indépendance) is a national holiday observed annually in Cambodia every 9 November. The date...

have achieved the goal of political independence.   Independence failed   Independence succeeded   De facto independence with limited recognition   Autonomy...

The Finnish Declaration of Independence (Finnish: Suomen itsenäisyysjulistus; Swedish: Finlands självständighetsförklaring) was adopted by the Parliament...

In probability theory, conditional independence describes situations in which an observation is irrelevant or redundant when evaluating the certainty of...

Opinion polling on Welsh independence is continually being carried out by various organisations to gauge public attitudes to independence. The dates for these...

Southern Cameroons) launched a guerrilla campaign and later proclaimed independence. Within two months, the government sent its army into the Anglophone...

1945 to 1967. Sukarno was the leader of the Indonesian struggle for independence from the Dutch colonialists. He was a prominent leader of Indonesia's...

Independence Day (Finnish: itsenäisyyspäivä [ˈitsenæi̯syːsˌpæi̯ʋæ]; Swedish: självständighetsdagen) is a national public holiday in Finland and a flag...

The 1888 painting Independence or Death (Independência ou Morte in Portuguese), also known as the Cry of Ipiranga (Grito do Ipiranga in the original) is...

The Independence Dragoons, officially the 1st Guards Cavalry Regiment (Portuguese: 1.º Regimento de Cavalaria de Guardas; 1º RCG), is a unit of the Brazilian...

21°08′16″E / 55.664457°N 21.137649°E / 55.664457; 21.137649 FSRU Independence, delivered in March 2014 is a LNG carrier designed as a floating LNG...

in The Hunger Games film series (2012–2015), and as Jake Morrison in Independence Day: Resurgence (2016). Hemsworth was born on 13 January 1990 in Melbourne...

Caillou, a nickname also used more generally for New Caledonia itself. Pro-independence Kanak parties use the name (la) Kanaky (pron. [(la) kanaki]) to refer...

The Turkish War of Independence (15 May 1919 – 24 July 1923) was a series of military campaigns and a revolution waged by the Turkish National Movement...

The Ingush Independence Committee or Committee of Ingush Independence (Ingush: Ğalğay Kortamuq̇alen Komitet, Russian: Комитет Ингушской Независимости,...

the leadership offered unexpected but equivocal sympathy for India's independence. German funds were employed to open a Free India Centre in Berlin. A...

establishing the Somaliland Protectorate, which was formally granted independence by the United Kingdom as the State of Somaliland on 26 June 1960. Five...

highest-grossing films of all time, such as Jurassic Park (1993) and Independence Day (1996), as well as their sequels. Goldblum made his acting film debut...

Independence is a census-designated place and unincorporated community in Tate County, Mississippi, United States. The settlement is approximately 7 miles...

The National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (Portuguese: União Nacional para a Independência Total de Angola, abbr. UNITA) is the second-largest...

The Romanian War of Independence (Romanian: Războiul de Independență al României) is the name used in Romanian historiography to refer to the phase of...

Jehangir Gandhi (12 September 1912 – 8 September 1960) was an Indian independence activist, politician and journalist. He served as a member of the provincial...

frequently do show responsiveness to politics. Issues like central bank independence, central bank policies, and rhetoric in central bank governors' discourse...

Space Shuttle Independence, formerly known as Explorer, is a full-scale, high-fidelity replica of the Space Shuttle orbiter. It was built by Guard-Lee...

International governments are divided on the issue of recognition of the independence of Kosovo from Serbia, which was declared in 2008. The Government of...

Independence , a 35-ton schooner, was the first ship constructed in South Australian waters. The crew of the visiting American sealing brig Union, under...

The Philippine Declaration of Independence (Filipino: Pagpapahayag ng Kasarinlan ng Pilipinas; Spanish: Declaración de Independencia de Filipinas) was...

the holy war of Jihad against the British in the hope to proclaim full independence, as well as to strengthen his own legitimacy. Amanullah's forces invaded...

Independence class may refer to: Independence-class littoral combat ship, a series of United States Navy littoral combat ships Independence-class littoral...

The Cuban War of Independence, fought from 1895 to 1898, was the last of three liberation wars that Cuba fought against Spain, following the Ten Years'...

official representative of Queen Elizabeth II) shortly after independence. Shortly after independence, the Bahamas joined the International Monetary Fund and...

Limb independence is a term commonly used by drummers to describe the coordination ability that is necessary for the physical multitasking of advanced...

The Philadelphia Independence was an American professional soccer club that was based in the Philadelphia metropolitan area. The team joined Women's Professional...

The Independence of the Argentine Republic (or La Independencia de Argentina in Spanish) was declared on July 9, 1816, by the Congress of Tucumán. In reality...

(previously Sjálvstýrisflokkurin) (English: referred to interchangeably as Independence, Self-Government, or Home Rule) is a liberal, autonomist political party...

On his return to Vietnam in 1941, Hồ founded and led the Việt Minh independence movement against the Japanese occupation of Vietnam, and in 1945 led...

Independence Lake may refer to: Independence Lake (California) Independence Lake (Colorado) Lake Independence (disambiguation) Independence Lakes, a chain...

(1984), during the Lebanese Civil War Cedar Revolution or "Intifada of Independence", the events in Lebanon after Rafic Hariri's 2005 assassination The 1984...

of Independence may refer to Indian Rebellion of 1857, rebellion in India against British rule sometimes termed the First War of Indian Independence. According...

In the United States Mount Independence can refer to: Mount Independence (Idaho), a mountain in Idaho Mount Independence (Massachusetts), a summit in...

Colombia-Costa Rica border. From the independence of Panama from Spain in 1821, Panama had simultaneously declared independence from Spain and joined itself to...

The Liberian Declaration of Independence is a document adopted by the Liberian Constitutional Convention on 26 July 1847, to announce that the Commonwealth...

Angola's Independence Day commemorates the proclamation of national independence, on 11 November 1975. It honors all those who sacrificed their lives...

The Korean Independence Corps (Korean: 대한독립군단) was a militant Korean independence organization that united the Korean Independence armies until its dissolution...

Bolivia's independence was definitively proclaimed on 6 August 1825 at a congress held in Chuquisaca. While the Gran Colombian troops disembarked in the...

Independence is a rural city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States. Most of the city is agricultural land with dense woods and numerous lakes. It...

republics declared independence while Montenegro and Serbia remained federated. Germany took the initiative and recognized the independence of Croatia and...

article. Order of Independence may refer to: Order of Independence (Jordan), knighthood order of the Kingdom of Jordan Order of Independence (Iran), Iranian...

Independence of Lithuania or Lithuanian independence may refer to: Lithuanian independence movement The Act of Independence of Lithuania of February 16...

Miller, Nathan (1974). Sea of glory: the Continental Navy fights for independence, 1775-1783. New York: D. McKay Co. ISBN 978-0-679-50392-7. Selby, John...

The Independence Tribunal of Diyarbakır is a court established in March 1925 in order to quell the Sheikh Said rebellion. The court was inspired by the...

of Independence of the Mexican Empire (Spanish: Acta de Independencia del Imperio Mexicano) is the document by which Mexico declared independence from...

Detective Knight: Independence (also known as Devil's Knight) is a 2023 American action film directed by Edward John Drake, who wrote the screenplay and...

in the United States refer to the war as the "Second War of American Independence" and as the "Second American Revolution" due to the belief that American...

The Independence class is a class of littoral combat ships built for the United States Navy. The hull design evolved from a project at Austal to design...

The Independence Bowl is a post-season National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA)-sanctioned Division I college football bowl game that is played...

The Independence Hall Association (IHA) is a Philadelphia--based historical organization. Founded in 1942, it was the driving force behind the creation...

The Colombian War of Independence began on July 20, 1810 when the Junta de Santa Fe was formed in Santa Fe de Bogotá, the capital of the Spanish colonial...

until the 1950s, forming part of the British West Indies. It gained independence in 1966 and officially became a republic within the Commonwealth of Nations...

the two territories were united in 1949. Papua New Guinea was granted independence as a Commonwealth realm in 1975. Representing the King is a Governor-General...

Independence Day is Syria's National Day commemorating the evacuation of the last French soldier at the end of the French mandate of Syria on 17 April...

the Indian nationalist movement in the 1930s and 1940s. Upon India's independence in 1947, he served as the country's first prime minister for 16 years...

The Confederation Liberty and Independence (Polish: Konfederacja Wolność i Niepodległość, KWiN), frequently shortened to just Confederation (Konfederacja)...

In combinatorial mathematics, an independence system ⁠ S {\displaystyle S} ⁠ is a pair ( V , I ) {\displaystyle (V,{\mathcal {I}})} , where ⁠ V {\displaystyle...

founded in January 1777, when delegates from 28 towns met and declared independence from the jurisdictions and land claims of the British colonies of Quebec...

govern it or be burdened with a papal kingdom. What they wished was independence, a foothold on the earth that belonged to no other sovereign. Under the...

identity emerged, and the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic proclaimed its independence from the Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic in 1918, a year...

The War of Independence: American Phase: Being the Second Volume of a History of the Founding of the American Republic is a nonfiction history book by...

The Independence hypothesis is a proposed solution to the synoptic problem. It holds that Matthew, Mark, and Luke are each original compositions formed...

Independence Stadium may also refer to: Independence Stadium (Bakau) in Gambia Independence Stadium (Namibia) in Windhoek Independence Stadium (South Africa)...

United States energy independence is the concept of eliminating or substantially reducing import of petroleum to satisfy the nation's need for energy....

Venezuelan War of Independence (Spanish: Guerra de Independencia de Venezuela, 1810–1823) was one of the Spanish American wars of independence of the early...

The Angolan War of Independence (Portuguese: Guerra de Independência de Angola; 1961–1974), known as the Armed Struggle of National Liberation (Portuguese:...

The Independence Flagpole or the Philippine National Flagpole is a 45.72 m (150.0 ft) flagpole located near the Rizal Monument in Rizal Park in Manila...

Independence Day (Malay: Hari Merdeka), also known as National Day (Malay: Hari Kebangsaan), is the independence day of the Federation of Malaya from the...

several centuries as most of the countries in the Americas gained their independence from European rule. The American Revolution was the first in the Americas...

The Haitian Revolution, also known as the Haitian War of Independence, was a successful insurrection by enslaved Africans against French colonial rule...

June 1775, the Second Continental Congress, gathered in present-day Independence Hall in the revolutionary capital of Philadelphia, appointed George Washington...

The Riffian independence movement is an ongoing political movement aiming for international recognition of the Rif region in Northern Morocco, as a state...

campaigns in the late 13th and 14th centuries in order to protect the independence and sovereignty of the Kingdom of Scotland which had been threatened...

partnership with Johnson & Johnson's Independence Technology division. Early versions were produced by Independence Technology from 2003 to 2009. The iBOT...

Independence Day, officially Independence and National Day, is celebrated on 26 March as a national holiday in Bangladesh. It commemorates the country's...

The de jure independence of Bulgaria (Bulgarian: Независимост на България, romanized: Nezavisimost na Bǎlgariya) from the Ottoman Empire was proclaimed...

The Argentine War of Independence (Spanish: guerra de la independencia argentina) was a set of military events from 1810 to 1825 which resulted in the...

A unilateral declaration of independence (UDI) or "unilateral secession" is a formal process leading to the establishment of a new state by a subnational...

who led the country to attain its independence. Independence Day is celebrated on 6 March every year. Independence Day is also remembrance of the day...

An independence referendum was held on 1 October 2017 in the Spanish autonomous community of Catalonia, passed by the Parliament of Catalonia as the Law...

Independence Day (Urdu: ‍یومِ آزادی, romanised: Yaum-i Āzādī‍), observed annually on 14 August, is a national holiday in Pakistan. It commemorates the...

The Act of Independence of Central America (Spanish: Acta de Independencia Centroamericana), also known as the Act of Independence of Guatemala, is the...

gained its independence from the Ottoman Empire during the 1877–1878 Russo-Turkish War (known locally as the Romanian War of Independence), after which...

Independence Republic of Sardinia (Sardinian: Indipendèntzia Repùbrica de Sardigna, iRS) is a regionalist, Sardinian nationalist, left-wing nationalist...

The Army of Independence (Armenian: Անկախության բանակ, romanized: Ankakhut’yan banak) was an Armenian armed group that was active in the period leading...

The Lesotho Independence Cup is an annual knockout football competition in men's domestic football in Lesotho. 1963 : Bantu FC (Matefeng) 1976 : Matlama...

that was conducted in June 1975 concluded that Sahrawi support for independence (as opposed to Spanish rule or integration with a neighbouring country)...

The Ryukyu independence movement (Japanese: 琉球独立運動, Hepburn: Ryūkyū Dokuritsu Undō) is a political movement advocating the independence of the Ryukyu Islands...

has been marked by diverse civilisations: Indigenous, French and post-independence. The earliest inhabitants of the region comprising present-day Congo...

as the Soviet Union was disintegrating. A civil war was fought after independence, lasting from May 1992 to June 1997. Since the end of the war, newly...

The Independence State Hospital was built in 1873 as the second asylum in the state of Iowa. It is located in Independence, Iowa. The original plan for...

as the Rhodesian Civil War, Second Chimurenga and the Zimbabwe War of Independence, was a civil conflict from July 1964 to December 1979 in the unrecognised...

kilometres (11,000 sq mi). Formerly the colony of Spanish Guinea, its post-independence name refers to its location both near the Equator and in the African...

Independence station, also known as Missouri Pacific Depot, is an Amtrak train station in Independence, Missouri, United States. The station was originally...

Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo. Kosovo unilaterally declared its independence from Serbia on 17 February 2008 and has since gained diplomatic recognition...

populous possession, achieved independence in 1947 as part of a larger decolonisation movement, in which Britain granted independence to most territories of...

Day of Independence is a 2003 short film, broadcast in 2005 as a half-hour PBS television special. It is a drama, set during the Japanese American internment...

the decision is to be made, nor what the outcome should be (whether independence, federation, protection, some form of autonomy or full assimilation)...

Fort Independence is a granite bastion fort that provided harbor defenses for Boston, Massachusetts, located on Castle Island. Fort Independence is one...

First Battle of Independence was a minor engagement of the American Civil War, occurring on August 11, 1862, in the city of Independence, located in Jackson...

principal leader of the Indian independence movement. The Congress was one of the parties who led India to independence from the United Kingdom, and significantly...

The Minister for Independence was a Junior ministerial post in the Scottish Government from March 2023 until it was abolished in May 2024. As a result...

(Hindi for "People's leader"), was an Indian politician, theorist and independence activist. He is mainly remembered for leading the mid-1970s opposition...

Venetian Independence (Italian: Indipendenza Veneta, Venetian: Independensa Vèneta, IV) is a Venetist, liberal and, to some extent, libertarian political...

the independence of Muslim majority provinces after ten years of Indian Independence. An interim government was to be set up until independence. The...

Following his country's defeat after the war, in the Turkish War of Independence he directed the Turkish National Movement in a nationalist resistance...

transcontinental railroad – Promontory Summit, Utah) Independence Day (Romania), celebrating the declaration of independence of Romania from the Ottoman Empire in 1877...

includes a map hidden on the back of the United States Declaration of Independence. National Treasure was released worldwide on November 19, 2004. The film...

is a 47-page pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in 1775–1776 advocating independence from Great Britain to people in the Thirteen Colonies. Writing in clear...

date for Israel's Independence. In Israel, some Arab citizens have held Nakba Day events on Yom Ha'atzmaut (Israel's Independence Day), which is celebrated...

Independence is a town in Wasatch County, Utah, United States. Lying just east of U.S. Route 40 southeast of Heber City, Independence was incorporated...

Independence Day of the Republic of Belarus (Belarusian: Дзень Незалежнасці Рэспублікі Беларусь, romanized: Dzień Niezaliežnaści Respubliki Bielaruś, Russian:...

The Independence Day of Eritrea is one of the most important public holidays in the country. It is observed on May 24 every year. On this day in 1991,...

Kosovo Independence Day (Albanian: Dita e Pavarësisë së Kosovës) is a national independence day celebrated in Kosovo every year on 17 February, marking...

Republic of Armenia established on May 28, 1918 and the Declaration of Independence of Armenia (1918). The statement include 12 declarations including the...

The Icelandic independence movement (Icelandic: Sjálfstæðisbarátta Íslendinga) was the successful collective effort made by Icelanders to achieve self-determination...

as a French colony in 1893 amid the Scramble for Africa. It achieved independence in 1960, led by Félix Houphouët-Boigny, who ruled the country until 1993...

India's Struggle for Independence is a book written by historians Bipan Chandra, Mridula Mukherjee, Aditya Mukherjee, Sucheta Mahajan, and K. N. Panikkar...

signer of the Continental Association and United States Declaration of Independence as a representative of Maryland, and Associate Justice of the United...

Independence I was a culture of Paleo-Eskimos who lived in northern Greenland and the Canadian Arctic between 2400 and 1900 BC. There has been much debate...

1934 established the dictatorship of Kārlis Ulmanis. Latvia's de facto independence was interrupted at the outset of World War II, beginning with forcible...

Party in terms of seats and UK political party membership, and by the UK Independence Party (UKIP) in terms of votes. The Liberal Democrats regained the status...

His Ansar Dine said that it was "against rebellions. We are against independence. We are against revolutions not in the name of Islam." Some of the MLNA's...

Singapore and unilaterally declared Singapore's independence. On 31 August, Singapore declared its independence from the United Kingdom, with Yusof bin Ishak...

Independence Heights also known as “Studewood”, is a community in Houston, Texas, bordered by W Tidwell Rd to the north, Yale Street to the west, the 610...

of Angola (MPLA) and the anti-communist National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA). The MPLA and UNITA had different roots in Angolan...

The Independence-class aircraft carriers were a class of light carriers built for the United States Navy that served during World War II. Adapted from...

Declaration of Independence. Major fighting ended on April 21, 1836, with the Treaties of Velasco that ended the fighting and secured Texas' independence. The Mexican...

Cross of Independence (Polish: Krzyż Niepodległości) was the second highest Polish military decoration between World Wars I and II. It was awarded to individuals...

Congress Voting Independence of Confederation is a painting by Robert Edge Pine showing the interior of Independence Hall in Philadelphia. It includes...

on 1 November 1981. In Antigua and Barbuda, this is celebrated as its Independence Day, a national holiday. Under the West Indies Act 1967, the colony of...

A non-binding independence referendum was held in Bougainville, an autonomous region of Papua New Guinea, between 23 November and 7 December 2019. The...

The Estonian War of Independence, also known as the Estonian Liberation War, and War of Freedom in Estonia, was a defensive campaign of the Estonian Army...

The Mozambican War of Independence was an armed conflict between the guerrilla forces of the Mozambique Liberation Front (FRELIMO) and Portugal. The war...

The Lithuanian Wars of Independence (Lithuanian: Lietuvos nepriklausomybės kovos), also known as the Freedom Struggles (Lithuanian: Laisvės kovos), refer...

Wars. In Spain, it is considered to overlap with the Spanish War of Independence. It overlapped with the War of the Fifth Coalition (1809) and the War...

The Brazilian War of Independence (Portuguese: Guerra de Independência do Brasil) was an armed conflict that led to the separation of Brazil from the United...

26.1034852°N 97.1689342°W / 26.1034852; -97.1689342 The fifth USS Independence (CV/CVA-62) was an aircraft carrier of the United States Navy. She was...

Independence Hall, originally the Dizengoff House (Hebrew: בית דיזנגוף), is a history museum and the site of the signing of Israel's Declaration of Independence...

The Korean independence movement was a series of diplomatic and militant efforts to liberate Korea from Japanese rule. The movement began around the late...

Central bank independence refers to the degree of autonomy and freedom a central bank has in conducting its monetary policy and managing the financial...

The National Union for Independence (French: Union nationale pour l'indépendance, UNI) is a militant socialist pro-independence alliance of political parties...

(Indonesian: Revolusi Nasional Indonesia), also known as the Indonesian War of Independence, was an armed conflict and diplomatic struggle between the Republic of...

The Estonian Declaration of Independence, also known as the Manifesto to the Peoples of Estonia (Estonian: Manifest Eestimaa rahvastele), is the founding...

non-Europeans. Such establishments included Lawrence College, Murree. Since the independence of Pakistan in 1947, Murree has retained its position as a popular hill...

nation-building Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1921 Ceylon Independence Act 1947 Federation of Australia Indian Independence Act 1947 New Zealand Constitution Act 1852...

modern state of Indonesia, which declared independence on 17 August 1945. Following the Indonesian War of Independence, Indonesia and the Netherlands made peace...

The Independence of Singapore Agreement 1965 was a pivotal agreement concluded between the governments of Malaysia and Singapore on 7 August 1965. It provided...

Independence Palace (Belarusian: Палац Незалежнасцi, romanized: Palac Niezaliežnasci) is a palace in Minsk. The palace is located on Pieramožcaŭ Avenue...

July 1903 – 2 October 1975), popularly known as Kamarajar was an Indian independence activist, politician, social reformer and statesman who served as the...

that appeared in the 1920s in the second Emsav, and claiming Brittany's independence. The political aspirations of Breton nationalists include the desire...

Nationalist Movement in their efforts against colonialism and toward independence, particularly after the French authorities forced Sultan Mohammed V into...

organizations Stateless society Stateless nation Independence Self determination Unilateral declaration of independence List of states with limited recognition...

The Ecuadorian War of Independence, part of the Spanish American wars of independence of the early 19th century, was fought from 1809 to 1822 between...

name Gwangbokjeol uses the term "restoration" (복; 復; bok) instead of "independence" (독립; 獨立; dongnip) to emphasize that Korea had been independent for millennia...

The African Independence Party (French: Parti Africain de l'Indépendance, PAI) was a communist party in French West Africa (AOF). PAI was founded in Thiès...

Oblast, established by Soviet authorities in Moscow in 1922, declared independence from the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic in September 1990. Towards...

the State Council of Crimea and Sevastopol City Council declared the independence of the Republic of Crimea from Ukraine and requested to join the Russian...

Independence is a small unincorporated community in Warren Township, Warren County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of the 2020 census, Independence...

states struggled to regain their independence from Soviet domination, which culminated in their restorations of independence in 1991 in when the Soviet Union...

status has periodically been discussed, for example during the Scottish independence referendum campaign. Currently, they are council areas with the same...

The 2023 Independence Bowl was a college football bowl game played on December 16, 2023, at Independence Stadium in Shreveport, Louisiana. The 47th annual...

since independence in 1947 is a matter of dispute; official government statistics claim that only 57 people had been executed since independence. However...

FEE-nee-unz) were Irish republican revolutionaries that sought to achieve the independence of Ireland from the British Empire in the second half of the 19th century...

The Declaration of Independence of the Republic of Moldova (Romanian: Declarația de independență a Republicii Moldova) was a document adopted on 27 August...

Party also came to adopt a strong policy in favour of at least de facto independence and equality within the personal union. Although both parties made efforts...

Australia (1901) and New Zealand (1907), followed. With the growing independence of the dominions in the 1920s, the Balfour Declaration of 1926 established...

figure in the early-20th century struggle for Irish independence. During the War of Independence he was Director of Intelligence of the Irish Republican...

under John Adams. Jefferson was the primary author of the Declaration of Independence, and a leading proponent of democracy, republicanism and natural rights...

Lebanese Independence Day (Arabic: عيد الاستقلال اللبناني, romanized: ʿĪd al-Istiqlāl al-Lubnānī, lit. 'Festival of the Lebanese Independence') is the...

are not affected by spoilers are said to be spoilerproof, and satisfy independence of irrelevant alternatives. The frequency and severity of spoiler effects...

Canadian province of British Columbia. Included in the movements is an independence movement seeking to establish a Cascadian federation, an economic movement...

Independence Township is a charter township of Oakland County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 36,686 at the 2020 census. Independence...

century. In the 19th century, it was colonised as Portuguese Guinea. Upon independence, declared in 1973 and recognised in 1974, the name of its capital, Bissau...

United Kingdom, and Israel. Al Jazeera was launched with a mandate of independence. In March 1998, the emir disbanded the Ministry of Information, which...

The Corsican War of Independence, also known as the Forty Years' War (Corsican: Guerra di 40 anni), was a conflict between Corsican nationalists and the...

generally on a more limited scale, to develop a particular industry, to gain independence from other national entities, or to preserve part of an existing social...

Independence Center is a 1,032,000-square-foot (95,900 m2) shopping mall located in Independence, Missouri. Anchor stores are Dick's Sporting Goods and...

Independence Community College is a public community college in Independence, Kansas. It was formerly Independence Community Junior College. Independence...

victory column located on Maidan Nezalezhnosti (Independence Square) in Kyiv, commemorating the independence of Ukraine in 1991. Stylistically, it presents...

The Taiwan independence Left (Chinese: 台獨左派) are the leftist political and economic ideologies of the participants in the Taiwan independence movement,...

Soviet Union from the East two weeks later. The two decades of Poland's independence between the world wars are known as the Interbellum. Poland re-emerged...

The Independence Day of the Argentine Republic (Spanish: Día de la Independencia de la República Argentina) is celebrated every year on July 9. This date...

An Independence Tribunal (Turkish: İstiklâl Mahkemesi, plural İstiklâl Mahkemeleri) was a court invested with superior authority and the first were established...

The Independence Party, established as the Independence League, was a short-lived minor American political party sponsored by newspaper publisher and...

The Korean Independence Army (Korean: 대한독립군) was an independent military force organized in Northern Jiandao (Gando) in 1919 and led by Hong Beom-do, a...

Minjur Bhaktavatsalam (9 October 1897 – 13 February 1987) was an Indian independence activist and politician who served as the chief minister of Madras State...

and remained a primarily sugar-dominated plantation-based colony until independence, in 1968. The country became a republic in 1992 but retained the Privy...

established as the national flag of Albania when the country gained its independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912. During John Hunyadi's campaign in Niš...

National Parliament. Fretilin formed the government in East Timor until its independence in 2002. It obtained the presidency in 2017 under Francisco Guterres...

The Independence Party is an affiliate in the U.S. state of New York of the Independence Party of America. The party was founded in 1991 by Dr. Gordon...

by playwright Alwin Bully in early 1978 as the country prepared for independence. It is one of the few flags of sovereign states to contain purple. The...

The Malayan Declaration of Independence (Malay: Pemasyhuran Kemerdekaan Tanah Melayu, Jawi: ڤمشهوران کمرديکاءن تانه ملايو), was officially proclaimed on...

Independence Peak or Qullai Istiqlol (Russian: Пик Независимости; Tajik: Қуллаи Истиқлол), at 6,940 m (22,769 ft), is the seventh-highest peak in the Pamir...

The Haitian independence debt (French: Dette d'Indépendance Haïtienne) involves an 1825 agreement between Haiti and France that included France demanding...

Iraqi Kurds have pursued the goal of greater autonomy and even outright independence against the Iraqi nationalist Ba'ath Party regimes, which responded with...

The Independence Palace (Kazakh: Тәуелсіздік Сарайы, Täuelsızdık Saraiy, [tʰæwʲelsɘzˈdɘk sɑrɑˈjɯ]), also known as the Palace of Independence, is a palace...

emerged/re-emerged from the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. Prior to their independence, they existed as Union Republics, which were the top-level constituents...

The Taiwan Independence Party (TAIP; Chinese: 建國黨; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kiàn-kok Tóng), also known as the Taiwan Nation Party, was a political party from 1996 to...

and 14 October 1922. This conflict was a part of the Turkish War of Independence. The Greek campaign was launched primarily because the western Allies...

The Independence Day of Indonesia (in Indonesian formally known as Hari Ulang Tahun Kemerdekaan Republik Indonesia shortened "HUT RI", or simply Hari Kemerdekaan...

Free Papua Movement (Indonesian: Organisasi Papua Merdeka, OPM), a pro-independence group in the region. Following the withdrawal of Dutch colonial rule...

The Indian Independence Act 1947 (10 & 11 Geo. 6. c. 30) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that partitioned British India into the two...

Party membership increased dramatically following the 2014 Scottish independence referendum, during which it supported Scotland becoming independent from...

loss of control over most of Abkhazia followed by de facto Abkhazian independence and the ethnic cleansing of Georgians from Abkhazia. The political status...

two terms. He joined the Indian National Congress during the Indian independence movement and became a major leader from the region of Bihar. A supporter...

FSS Independence is a Pacific-class patrol boat manufactured by Australia and delivered to the Federated States of Micronesia under the Pacific Patrol...

and south of the Independence Fjord. The Independence II culture existed in roughly the same areas of Greenland as the Independence I culture, which became...

of Independence (Spanish: Guerra de Independencia Dominicana) was a war of independence that began when the Dominican Republic declared independence from...

Independence Day in Uganda is a state holiday celebrated on 9 October every year. It celebrates Uganda's independence from the United Kingdom in 1962...

A referendum on Chile's independence was held on 15 November 1817. After the Battle of Chacabuco, Bernardo O'Higgins was appointed director supremo. He...

000 sq mi). Western Sahara is the last African colonial state yet to achieve independence and has been dubbed "Africa's last colony". With an estimated population...

The Kachin Independence Army (KIA; Kachin: Wunpawng Mungdan Shanglawt Hpyen Dap; Burmese: ကချင်လွတ်လပ်ရေးတပ်မတော်) is a non-state armed group and the military...

Österreichischer Staatsvertrag [ˈøːstɐraɪçɪʃɐ ˈʃtaːtsfɐˌtraːɡ] ) or Austrian Independence Treaty established Austria as a sovereign state. It was signed on 15...

Independence Towers is a NYCHA housing project that consists of six 21-story buildings. It is located between Clymer to Wilson Streets and also between...

Independence Day (Albanian: Dita e Pavarësisë) is a public holiday in Albania observed on 28 November. It commemorates the Albanian Declaration of Independence...

Independence Hotel by Dara, is a hotel in Cambodia. It is located 5km outside of Sihanoukville's city center. The hotel is part of the Dara Hotels Group...

The Declaration of Independence of Azerbaijan (Azerbaijani: آذربایجاننݣ استقلال بیاننامه‌سی, Azərbaycanın İstiqlal Bəyannaməsi) is the pronouncement adopted...

Proclamation of Bangladeshi Independence (Bengali: বাংলাদেশের স্বাধীনতার ঘোষণাপত্র), refers to the declaration of independence of East Pakistan as Bangladesh...

The Independence of Bahia, also called the Independence of Brazil in Bahia, was the movement that, beginning on 19 February 1822 and concluding on 2 July...

little to no independence movements prior to the Election of Donald Trump in 2016. Numerous organizations advocate for the independence of California...

officer, the rank was retained in the Indian Army and Pakistan Army after independence. The rank of subedar is classed as a junior commissioned officer rank...

Independence Airport (FAA LID: 2O7) is a public airport located one mile (1.6 km) north of Independence, serving Inyo County, California, United States...

The Chilean War of Independence (Spanish: Guerra de la Independencia de Chile, 'War of Independence of Chile') was a military and political event that...

The National Independence Day (Polish: Narodowe Święto Niepodległości) is a national day in Poland celebrated on 11 November to commemorate the anniversary...

Independence Day is an annual public holiday in Nigeria observed on 1 October to commemorate the country's independence from the United Kingdom in 1960...

Independence Day (Burmese: လွတ်လပ်ရေးနေ့) is a national holiday observed annually in Myanmar every 4 January. The date celebrates Myanmar's Declaration...

Action for Independence (AFI) was a minor political party in Scotland. It was set up in July 2020 by former Scottish National Party (SNP) Member of the...

population—and the official state religion—is Islam. Comoros proclaimed its independence from France on 6 July 1975. The Comoros is the only country of the Arab...

Declaration of Independence is a text published in 1819 with the now disputed claim that it was the first declaration of independence made in the Thirteen...

The Palestinian Declaration of Independence formally established the State of Palestine, and was written by Palestinian poet Mahmoud Darwish and proclaimed...

capital by the independence forces. On 6 April 2012, in a statement posted to its website, the MNLA declared "irrevocably" the independence of Azawad from...

referendum on Welsh independence from the United Kingdom (UK) has been proposed by pro-independence supporters, including independence campaign group YesCymru...

Independence Square (Malay: Dataran Merdeka) is a square located in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It is situated in front of the Sultan Abdul Samad Building...

Declaration of Independence was held in Ukraine on 1 December 1991. An overwhelming majority of 92% of voters approved the declaration of independence made by...

according to different political and ideological viewpoints. War of Independence (Finnish: vapaussota) was used during the war by both sides to express...

Pakistani monarch in the Dominion of Pakistan, established by the Indian Independence Act 1947. The office of governor-general was abolished when Pakistan...

The Catalan declaration of independence (Catalan: Declaració d'independència de Catalunya) was a resolution that was passed by the Parliament of Catalonia...

election: Welsh Labour, the Welsh Conservatives, Plaid Cymru, the UK Independence Party (UKIP), and the Welsh Liberal Democrats. Seven political parties...

Assembly of India was the legislature of the Dominion of India from its independence in August 1947 until 1950, when India became a republic. Best known for...

to the Sikh Empire and later the British Empire. Many famous Indian independence activists emerged from the region including Abdul Ghaffar Khan and his...

same category for portraying Dr. Brackish Okun in Independence Day, a role he reprised in Independence Day: Resurgence. Spiner has also enjoyed a career...

Declaration of Independence of Panama (Acta de Independencia de Panamá) is the document through which Panama declared its independence from the Spanish...

Revolution of 1848, also known in Hungary as Hungarian Revolution and War of Independence of 1848–1849 (Hungarian: 1848–49-es forradalom és szabadságharc) was...

Bougainville Government. In late 2019, a non-binding independence referendum was held with 98% voting for independence rather than continued autonomy within Papua...

Estonian Restoration of Independence, legally defined as the Restoration of the Republic of Estonia, was proclaimed on 20 August 1991. On that day at 23:02...

Ascension Day Variable Whit Monday August 15 Assumption Day August 16–17 Independence Day August 30 Liberation Day Variable Eid al-Fitr Variable Eid al-Adha...

Declaration of Independence is a 1938 American short drama film directed by Crane Wilbur. The film, which depicts the 1776 adoption by the Second Continental...

In social choice theory, the independence of (irrelevant) clones criterion says that adding a clone, i.e. a new candidate very similar to an already-existing...

was a Burmese politician, independence activist and revolutionary. He was instrumental in Myanmar's struggle for independence from British rule, but he...

anti-colonial, and anti-Tutsi sentiment resulted in Belgium granting national independence in 1962. Direct elections resulted in a representative government dominated...

statehood or nationhood of a state or its people. It may be the date of independence, of becoming a republic, of becoming a federation, or a significant date...

pan-Indian, nationalist salutation to Mother India during the Indian independence movement, culminating in its 1950 designation as the National Song of...

United States Congress. Born in Lamar, Missouri, Truman was raised in Independence, Missouri, and during World War I, he fought in France as a captain in...

of Papua and New Guinea. On 16 September 1975, the Territory gained independence from Australia and became a sovereign state known as the Independent...

The Bolivian War of Independence (Spanish: Guerra de Independencia de Bolivia, 1809–1825) began with the establishment of government juntas in Sucre and...

league baseball teams were based in Independence, Kansas in various seasons between 1896 and 1952. Independence teams played as members of the Kansas...

Independence Day (Estonian: Eesti iseseisvuspäev), formally the Anniversary of the Republic of Estonia (Estonian: Eesti Vabariigi aastapäev), is a national...

Independence Day of Ukraine (Ukrainian: День Незалежності України, romanized: Den Nezalezhnosti Ukrainy, IPA: [ˈdɛnʲ nezɐˈlɛʒnos⁽ʲ⁾t⁽ʲ⁾i ʊkrɐˈjinɪ]) is...

Independence Memorial Hall (also known as Independence Commemoration Hall) is a national monument in Sri Lanka built for the commemoration of the independence...

and The American Crisis (1776–1783) framed the Patriot argument for independence from Great Britain at the outset of the American Revolution. Paine advanced...

The Independence Mountains are a mountain range in northern Elko County, Nevada, United States. They are called Settoya in Shoshoni. The range reaches...

First Governing Body of 1810, and marking the beginning of the Chilean Independence process. 19 September, known as the "Day of the Glories of the Army"...

contemporary times, there are also fringe groups advocating for "Cantonia independence," which mostly comes from the internet. Some individuals overseas have...

Revolution, Mongolia declared independence from Qing but had to struggle until 1921 to firmly establish de facto independence and until 1945 to gain international...

then became one of the republics of the Soviet Union. In the 1980s, an independence movement grew quickly, leading to Georgia's secession from the Soviet...

The Southern Independence Association is an association which brought together a number of pro-Confederacy organizations in 1864 in Manchester to organise...

The Independence Day of Armenia (Armenian: Հայաստանի անկախության օր) is one of the main national and state holidays of Armenia, celebrated annually on...