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Holingol

Holingol
霍林郭勒市ᠬᠣᠣᠯᠢᠠ ᠭᠣᠤᠯ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ
Tongliao divisions: Holingol is 2 on this map
Tongliao divisions: Holingol is 2 on this map
Holingol is located in Inner Mongolia
Holingol
Holingol
Location in Inner Mongolia
Holingol is located in China
Holingol
Holingol
Holingol (China)
Coordinates: 45°32′00″N 119°39′10″E / 45.53333°N 119.65278°E / 45.53333; 119.65278
CountryChina
Autonomous regionInner Mongolia
Prefecture-level cityTongliao
Municipal seatMostai Subdistrict
Area
585.0 km2 (225.9 sq mi)
 • Urban
36.04 km2 (13.92 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)[2]
138,676
 • Density240/km2 (610/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
029200
Area code0475
GDP2008
 - TotalCNY 13.1 billion
USD 2.01 billion
 - Per capitaCNY 187,142
USD 29,052
Websitewww.hlgls.gov.cn
Holingol
Chinese name
Chinese霍林郭勒市
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHuòlínguōlè Shì
Mongolian name
Mongolian CyrillicХоолингол хот
Mongolian scriptᠬᠣᠣᠯᠢᠠ ᠭᠣᠤᠯ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ

Holingol (also Huolin Gol; Mongolian: ᠬᠣᠣᠯᠢᠠ ᠭᠣᠤᠯ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ; Chinese: 霍林郭勒) is a county-level city of Inner Mongolia, China.

It has a population of more than 70,000, which includes 17 ethnic groups. It is the northernmost and westernmost county-level division of Tongliao.

Administrative divisions

Holingol is made up of 4 subdistricts and 1 sum.

Name Simplified Chinese Hanyu Pinyin Mongolian (Hudum Script) Mongolian (Cyrillic) Administrative division code
Subdistricts
Jus Hua Subdistrict 珠斯花街道 Zhūsīhuā Jiēdào ᠵᠦᠰᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ Зүсхуа зээл гудамж 150581001
Mostai Subdistrict 莫斯台街道 Mòsītái Jiēdào ᠮᠥᠰᠥᠲᠥ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ Мөст зээл гудамж 150581002
Bor Hujir Subdistrict 宝日呼吉尔街道 Bǎorìhūjí'ěr Jiēdào ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ Борхожир зээл гудамж 150581003
Xarhur Subdistrict 沙尔呼热街道 Shā'ěrhūrè Jiēdào ᠰᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ Шар гүүр зээл гудамж 150581004
Sum
Dalai Huxu Sum 达来胡硕苏木 Dáláihúshuò Sūmù ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ Далайхашуу сум 150581200

Other: Holingol Military Horse Farm Ecological Reserve Management Committee (霍林郭勒市军马场生态保护区管理委员会)

Climate

Climate data for Holingol, elevation 824 m (2,703 ft), (1991–2020 normals)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −13.9
(7.0)
−8.9
(16.0)
0.5
(32.9)
11.3
(52.3)
19.6
(67.3)
24.3
(75.7)
27.0
(80.6)
25.5
(77.9)
19.7
(67.5)
10.6
(51.1)
−2.3
(27.9)
−11.9
(10.6)
8.5
(47.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) −19.0
(−2.2)
−15.1
(4.8)
−5.9
(21.4)
4.3
(39.7)
12.6
(54.7)
17.9
(64.2)
20.9
(69.6)
18.9
(66.0)
12.3
(54.1)
3.3
(37.9)
−8.0
(17.6)
−16.6
(2.1)
2.1
(35.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −23.3
(−9.9)
−20.4
(−4.7)
−12.0
(10.4)
−2.7
(27.1)
5.1
(41.2)
11.3
(52.3)
14.9
(58.8)
12.7
(54.9)
5.6
(42.1)
−2.8
(27.0)
−12.8
(9.0)
−20.7
(−5.3)
−3.8
(25.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 1.6
(0.06)
2.5
(0.10)
5.9
(0.23)
9.0
(0.35)
34.9
(1.37)
68.6
(2.70)
97.4
(3.83)
73.1
(2.88)
43.1
(1.70)
14.6
(0.57)
5.8
(0.23)
3.7
(0.15)
360.2
(14.17)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 3.3 3.3 5.1 5.7 8.3 13.4 13.5 10.5 8.7 5.0 5.1 5.7 87.6
Average snowy days 9.3 8.0 9.7 4.6 0.9 0 0 0 0.5 4.7 9.9 12.3 59.9
Average relative humidity (%) 67 64 57 43 44 59 66 66 59 55 63 68 59
Mean monthly sunshine hours 201.5 221.0 271.8 271.4 268.0 231.6 229.3 247.7 236.0 231.0 184.8 170.6 2,764.7
Percent possible sunshine 71 75 73 66 58 50 49 57 64 69 66 63 63
Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][4]

Transport

Economy

  • GDP: RMB ¥1.82 billion in 2004, RMB ¥5 billion in 2006, RMB ¥13.1 billion in 2008
  • Pillar industries: stockbreeding, mining, tourism
  • Composition of GDP in 2008: ¥0.16 billion in primary industry, ¥9.35 billion in secondary industry, ¥3.59 billion in third industry.

Education

  • At year-end of 2006, there are 15 primary and secondary schools and 5 kindergartens in the city.
  • Number of students enrolled at year-end of 2006: 896 in kindergartens, 10637 in primary schools, 3049 in junior high schools, 2112 in senior high schools.
  • Number of teachers at year-end of 2006: 1177 full-time teachers
  • Percentage of children of the right age attending primary school in 2006: 100%
  • Percentage of primary school graduates entering a higher school in 2006: 100%
  • Percentage of junior high graduates entering a higher school in 2006: 95.24%

Health

  • Number of medical entities at year-end of 2006: 4
  • Number of health-care entities at year-end of 2006: 2
  • Number of hospital beds at year-end of 2006: 238
  • Number of medical doctors, registered nurses and medical technicians at year end of 2006: 420

References

  1. ^ Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, ed. (2019). China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2017. Beijing: China Statistics Press. p. 46. Archived from the original on 18 June 2019. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  2. ^ Inner Mongolia: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
  3. ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
  4. ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
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