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Himachal Pradesh High Court

Himachal Pradesh High Court
Map
31°06′00″N 77°10′30″E / 31.100°N 77.175°E / 31.100; 77.175
Established25 January 1971; 53 years ago (1971-01-25)
JurisdictionHimachal Pradesh
LocationBemloi, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh
Coordinates31°06′00″N 77°10′30″E / 31.100°N 77.175°E / 31.100; 77.175
Composition methodPresidential with confirmation of Chief Justice of India and Governor of respective state.
Authorised byConstitution of India
Judge term lengthMandatory Retirement by age of 62
Number of positions17
Websitehphighcourt.nic.in
Chief Justice
CurrentlyGurmeet Singh Sandhawalia
Since29 December 2024
Lead position ends31 October 2027
Entrance Gate of Himachal High Court

The Himachal Pradesh High Court is the High Court of the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.

Himachal Pradesh was born as a result of integration of twenty six Province and four Punjab hill States into a Centrally Administered Area on 15 April 1948. The Central Government promulgated the Himachal Pradesh (Courts) Order, 1948 on 15 August 1948. As per Paragraph 3 of this Order, the Court of Judicial Commissioner was established for Himachal Pradesh and the Court was housed at "Harvingtan" (Kelston area, Bharari, Shimla). It was vested with the powers of a High Court under the Judicial Commissioner's Court Act, 1950. The Court of Judicial commissioner started functioning on 15 August 1948. The Punjab High Court rules and orders with suitable amendments were made applicable.

In the year 1966, the Delhi High Court Act was enacted by the Government of India and w.e.f. 1 May 1967, the Central Government of India extended jurisdiction of the said Act to the Union Territory of Himachal Pradesh, replacing the Court of Judicial Commissioner by the Himachal Bench of Delhi High Court, at Shimla and it started functioning in old High Court building known as "Revenswood". On 18 December 1970, the State of Himachal Pradesh Act was passed by Parliament and the new state came into being on 25 January 1971 and established its own High Court[1] with headquarters at "Revenswood" Shimla, having one Hon'ble Chief Justice and two Hon'ble Judges.

The seat of the court is Shimla, the administrative capital of the state. The court has a sanctioned judge strength of 13 including the chief justice.[2]

Chief Justice

On 29 December 2024, Justice Gurmeet Singh Sandhawalia took oath as chief justice of the High Court.[3]

List of Chief Justices

# Name From To
1 M.H. Beg 25 January 1971 9 December 1971
2 R.S. Pathak 18 March 1972 19 February 1978
3 T.U. Mehta 20 February 1978 11 December 1979
4 V.D. Misra 12 December 1979 30 September 1983
5 Prabodh Dinkarrao Desai 23 December 1983 13 November 1988
6 Narendra Mohan Kasliwal 29 March 1989 5 October 1989
7 P.C.B. Menon 6 November 1989 14 January 1991
8 Leila Seth 5 August 1991 20 October 1992
9 Shashi Kant Seth 22 June 1993 28 August 1993
10 Viswanathan Ratnam 29 January 1994 1 August 1994
11 G.C. Gupta 17 September 1994 1 March 1995
12 Sailendu Nath Phukan 1 March 1995 1 August 1996
13 Madhavachari Srinivasan 1 August 1996 24 September 1997
14 Makani Narayana Rao 6 November 1997 22 April 1998
15 Doraiswamy Raju 1 July 1998 28 January 2000
16 C.K. Thakker 5 May 2000 30 December 2001
17 W.A. Shishak 24 January 2002 1 January 2003
18 Vinod Kumar Gupta 8 March 2003 2 February 2008
19 Jagadish Bhalla 2 February 2008 7 August 2009
20 Kurian Joseph 8 February 2010 6 March 2013
21 A.M. Khanwilkar 5 April 2013 24 November 2013
22 Mansoor Ahmad Mir[4] 18 June 2014 24 April 2017
23 Surya Kant[5] 5 October 2018 23 May 2019
24 V. Ramasubramanian 22 June 2019 22 September 2019
25 Lingappa Narayana Swamy 6 October 2019 30 June 2021
26 Mohammad Rafiq 14 October 2021 24 May 2022
27 Amjad Ahtesham Sayed 23 June 2022 20 January 2023
28 M. S. Ramachandra Rao 30 May 2023 24 September 2024
29 Rajiv Shakdher 25 September 2024 18 October 2024
30 Gurmeet Singh Sandhawalia 29 December 2024 Incumbent

See also

References

  1. ^ "Jurisdiction and Seats of Indian High Courts". EBC India. Retrieved 27 November 2013.
  2. ^ "Judge strength in High Courts increased". PIB Press Release. Retrieved 27 November 2013.
  3. ^ "Centre clears appointment of Justice GS Sandhawalia as Himachal Pradesh High Court Chief Justice". Bar & Bench. 23 December 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. ^ "Governor administers oath to Justice Sanjay Karol as Judge of H P High Court". Shimla Times. Archived from the original on 2 April 2016. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
  5. ^ "Surya Kant appointed as CJ of HP high court" (PDF).
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