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Esther Bigeou

Esther Bigeou (1893 – November 15, 1934) [1] was an American vaudeville and blues singer. Billed as "The Girl with the Million Dollar Smile", she was one of the classic female blues singers popular in the 1920s.

Biography

She was born Hester Bijou [1] in New Orleans, Louisiana, in 1893. Several members of her extended family were musicians; the drummer Paul Barbarin was her cousin.[2] In 1913 she began touring in vaudeville with the performer and playwright Irvin C. Miller; they later married.[3] In 1917 Bigeou appeared as a singer, dancer, and recitalist in the revue Broadway Rastus, written by Miller, at the Standard Theater in Philadelphia; the Lafayette Theater in New York City; and the Orpheum Theater in Baltimore, Maryland.[2] She recorded for OKeh Records in 1921 and 1923 and toured the Theater Owners Booking Association vaudeville circuit with the Billy King Company in 1923.[2] From 1923 to 1925 and from 1927 to 1930, she toured as a single act in the American South, Midwest, and Northeast.[2]

Legacy

The blues writer Chris Smith said that Bigeou was "a singer at the pop end of African-American entertainment" and that she "seems to have retired, aged only 35, to settle in New Orleans, where reports indicate that she died circa 1936".[4] She actually died on November 15, 1934, at Charity Hospital in New Orleans of pulmonary congestion accompanied by marked emaciation and dehydration, as listed on her death certificate.[1]

All of her recordings were reissued in 1996 by Document Records on Esther Bigeou: Complete Recorded Works in Chronological Order (1921–1923) (DODC-5489).

Recordings

Recorded in New York City for Okeh Records in October–November 1921:

  • "The Memphis Blues"
  • "The St. Louis Blues"
  • "Stingaree Blues (A Down Home Blues)"
  • "Nervous Blues"
  • "If That's What You Want Here It Is"

Recorded in New York City for Okeh Records in March 1923:

  • "Agrravatin' Papa (Don't You Try To Two-Time Me)
  • "Four O'Clock Blues"
  • "I'm Through With You (As I Can Be)"
  • "Beale Street Mama"
  • "Outside Of That, He's All Right With Me"
  • "The Gulf Coast Blues"
  • "Beale Street Blues"
  • "The Hesitating Blues"

Recorded in New York City for Okeh Records in December 1923:

  • "That Twa-Twa Tune"
  • "Panama Limited Blues"
  • "You Ain't Treatin' Me Right"
  • "West Indies Blues"[5]

References

  1. ^ a b c Tomko, Gene (2020). Encyclopedia of Louisiana Musicians: Jazz, Blues, Cajun, Creole, Zydeco, Swamp Pop, & Gospel. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University. p. 47. ISBN 9780807169322.
  2. ^ a b c d Harris, Sheldon (1994). Blues Who's Who. (Rev. ed.). New York: Da Capo Press. p. 48. ISBN 0-306-80155-8.
  3. ^ Wintz, Cary D.; Paul Finkelman, Paul, eds. 2004. Encyclopedia of the Harlem Renaissance: K–Y. Taylor & Francis. p. 793.
  4. ^ Esther Bigeou: Complete Recorded Works in Chronological Order (1921–1923). CD booklet. Document Records DODC-5489.
  5. ^ Dixon, Robert M. W.; Godrich, John (1982). Blues & Gospel Records, 1902–1943 (3rd rev. ed.). Essex: Storyville Publications. pp. 83–84. ISBN 9780902391031.
  • Esther Bigeou Discography and photographs at Red Hot Jazz Archive


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