Koga
Koga[1] je naziv za tip jedrenjaka koji se razvio na obalama Baltičkog mora u srednjem vijeku. Kao relativno jeftin brod, koji nije zahtijevao brojnu posadu, bitno je doprinijeo procvatu Hanze.
Koge su imale po jedan jarbol i pri kraju vrha jarbola izviđačko gnijezdo. Služile su za prevoz robe, po potrebi i za ratna dejstva.
Najranije se tip broda pod nazivom pominje u 10. vijeku na području Rajne u Njemačkoj. Nije izvjesno da je ovaj brod bio prethodnik kasnije koge. Koge same postale su u 12. vijeku glavni trgovački brodovi Baltičkog mora, što će da ostanu do kraja 14. vijeka. U 15. vijeku evoluirali su u holk ili hulk i karavele.
Reference
Vanjski linkovi
- Description and pictures of cogs
- The sailing properties of the Hanse cog in comparison with other cargo sailships
- Pictures of the Kampen cog replica Arhivirano 14. 6. 2020. na Wayback Machine Fotografije visoke rezolucije
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