Micaria

Micaria
Intervalo temporal: Paleogeno–presente
Micaria fulgens
Classificação científica e
Reino: Animalia
Filo: Arthropoda
Subfilo: Chelicerata
Classe: Arachnida
Ordem: Araneae
Infraordem: Araneomorphae
Família: Gnaphosidae
Gênero: Micaria
Westring, 1851[1]
Espécie-tipo
M. fulgens
(Walckenaer, 1802)
Species

105, ver texto

Sinónimos[1]

Micaria é um gênero de aranhas terrestres que foi descrito pela primeira vez por Niklas Westring em 1851[7] Elas têm de 1,3 a 6,5 ​​milímetros (0,051 a 0,256 pol.) De comprimento.[8]

Elas são frequentemente chamadas de "formigas aranhas" devido à sua aparência e comportamento de imitação de formigas.[9]

Species

Até maio de 2019, este grupo continha 105 espécies e duas subespécies encontradas nas regiões zoogeográficas Holárticas, Indomalayanas, Australasianas e Afrotropicais:[1]

Referências

  1. ↑ a b c «Gen. Micaria Westring, 1851». World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Consultado em 4 de junho de 2019 
  2. ↑ Wunderlich, J. (2017). «Descriptions, notes and synonyms of some mainly Mediterranean and Macaronesian spiders (Araneae) of various families». Beiträge zur Araneologie. 10: 315 
  3. ↑ Breitling, R. (2017). «Public DNA barcoding data resolve the status of the genus Arboricaria (Araneae: Gnaphosidae)». Arachnologische Mitteilungen. 54: 26 
  4. ↑ Haddad, C. R.; Bosmans, R. (2013). «Synonymy of the North African spider genus Castanilla Caporiacco, 1936 with Micaria Westring, 1851 (Araneae: Gnaphosidae)». Zootaxa. 3734: 397. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3734.3.10 
  5. ↑ Murphy, J. (2007). Gnaphosid genera of the world. [S.l.]: British Arachnological Society, St Neots, Cambridgeshire 
  6. ↑ Wunderlich, J. (1980). «Revision der europäischen Arten der Gattung Micaria Westring 1851, mit Anmerkungen zu den übrigen paläarktischen Arten (Arachnida: Araneida: Gnaphosidae)». Zoologische Beiträge. 25 (1979): 238 
  7. ↑ Westring, N. (1851). «Förteckning öfver de till närvarande tid Kände, i Sverige förekommande Spindlarter, utgörande ett antal af 253, deraf 132 äro nya för svenska Faunan.». Göteborgs Kungliga Vetenskaps och Vitterhets Samhälles Handlingar. 2: 25–62 
  8. ↑ Platnick, Norman I.; Shadab, Mohammad U. (1988). «A Revision of the American Spiders of the Genus Micaria (Araneae, Gnaphosidae)». American Museum Novitates. 2916: 1–64 
  9. ↑ «Family Gnaphosidae (Flat-bellied Ground Spiders)». Spiders of Sungai Tawau. Consultado em 28 de setembro de 2016 


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