Maxima auspicia

Na antiga religião e lei romana, a maxima auspicia (também auspicia maxima) eram os "maiores auspícios", conferidos aos magistrados seniores que detinham o imperium: "auspicium e imperium eram os pilares gêmeos do poder do magistrado" (potestas). Somente os magistrados que tivessem auspicia maxima tinham o direito de iniciar uma guerra e, se vitoriosos, celebrar um triunfo. Os auspicia maxima foram reservados principalmente para cônsules e censores, mas estes eram dois tipos diferentes de auspícios. Cônsules e censores não eram colegas, e os censores careciam de auspícios militares (auspicia militiae). Os pretores, no entanto, mantinham uma forma de auspicia maxima e também podiam liderar um exército, embora seu imperium fosse menor que o dos cônsules.[1][2]

Referências

  1. ↑ J. Rufus Fears , "O Culto de Júpiter e Ideologia Imperial Romana," Aufstieg sob Nierdergang der römische Welt II.17.2 (1981), p. 13
  2. ↑ T. Corey Brennan , The Praetorship in the Roman Republic (Oxford University Press, 2000), vol. 1, pp. 55–58

Content Disclaimer

Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.

  1. The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
  2. There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
  3. It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
  4. Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
  5. Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.