Abde Aluaide Almaclu

Abde Aluaide Almaclu
Califa almóada
Reinado1224
Antecessor(a)Abu Iacube Iúçufe II
Sucessor(a)Abu Maomé Aladil
Dados pessoais
Morte1224
Dinastiaalmóada
PaiAbu Iacube Iúçufe I
ReligiãoIslamismo

Abu Maomé Abde Aluaide ibne Iúçufe (em árabe: أبو محمد عبد الواحد بن يوسف; romaniz.: Abū Muḥammad ‘Abd al-Uāhid bin Iūsuf), melhor conhecido como Abde Aluaide Almaclu (Abd al-Uahid al-Makhlu) ou Abu Maomé Abde Aluaide I, foi califa almóada em 1224. Foi antecedido no trono por Abu Iacube Iúçufe II (r. 1213–1223/24) e sucedido por Abu Maomé Aladil.

Vida

Aluaide era filho do califa Abu Iacube Iúçufe I (r. 1163–1184).[1] Em 1223, com a morte de Abu Iacube Iúçufe II (r. 1213–1223/24), sucedeu-o como califa, porém logo sua sucessão seria contestada por Abu Maomé Aladil, que o expulsa do Califado Almóada e o assassina dentro de poucos meses. Foi sucedido por Abu Maomé Aladil, cujo reinado foi questionado por outros membros da elite almóada.[2][3]

Referências

  1. ↑ Bennison 2016, p. 110.
  2. ↑ Bennison 2016, p. 115.
  3. ↑ Shatzmiller 1993, p. 802-803.

Bibliografia

  • Bennison, Amira K. (2016). Almoravid and Almohad Empires. Edimburgo: Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 0748646825 
  • Shatzmiller, M. (1993). «al-Muwaḥḥidūn». In: Bosworth, C. E.; Donzel, E. van; Heinrichs, W.P.; Pellat, Ch. The Encyclopaedia of Islam Vol. VII Mif-Naz. Leida e Nova Iorque: Brill 

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