Simonia
La simonia designa la crompa o la venda de bens espirituals, de sacraments, de cargas eclesiasticas, de pòstas ierarquicas o de servicis intellectuals al sen d'una religion organizada. Son nom ven de Simon lo Magician, un personatge dels Actes dels Apòstols que volguèt crompar a Sant Pèire son poder de far de miracles. Es sovent considerada coma una practica fòrça negativa, relevant de la corrupcion. En despièch de l'adopcion de règlas plan repressivas, la Glèisa Catolica foguèt sovent tocada pel fenomèn a causa de la collusion entre los poders espirituals e temporals e la simonia foguèt una de las causas de la Reforma Protestanta.
Ligams intèrnes
Bibliografia
- (fr) Isabelle Rosé, « Simon le Magicien, hérésiarque? L’invention de la Simoniaca heresis par Grégoire le Grand », dins Aux marges de l’hérésie. Inventions, formes et usages polémiques de l’accusation d’hérésie au Moyen Âge, Rènnas de Bretanha, PUR, coll. « Histoire », 2018, pp. 201-238.
Nòtas e referéncias
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