Nevà
| Nevà (Нева) | |
|---|---|
Nevà a Sant Petersborg. | |
| NevaRiverLabelled-fr.png | |
| Caracteristicas | |
| Longor | 74 km |
| Bacin | 284 506 km2 |
| Debit mejan | 2 510 m3⋅s-1 |
| Riu | |
| Embocadura | mar Baltica |
| Geografia | |
| Païses traversats | |
Nevà (rus: Нева́, AFI:/nʲɪˈva/) es un flume del nòrd oèst de Russia que nais al Lac Ladoga e raja a travèrs l' Óblast de Leningrad (dins la region istorica d'Ingria) fins a la baia del meteis nom dins lo Golf de Finlàndia. Malgrat sa feble longor, 74km, es lo quatren flume d'Euròpa en tèrme de debit mejan (après Vòlga, Danubi e Ren).
Neva es lo sol emissari del Lac Ladoga. Travèrsa la vila de Sant Petersborg, e las tres vilas pus pichonas de Shlisselborg, Kirovsk e Otradnoye, e mantun autres vilatges. Lo flume es navegable dins la part Vòlga–Baltica e lo canal de la Mar Blanca. Foguèt lo site de mai d'un eveniment istoric major, coma la Batalha de Nevà en 1240 que donèt son nom a Alexander Nevsky, lo fondator de Sant Petersborg en 1703, e lo Sètge de Leningrad per l'armada alemanda durant la Segonda Guèrra Mondiala.
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