Neurotransmeteire
Un neurotransmeteire o neuromediator es una molecula qu'utilizan los organismes biologics per transmetre, amplificar e modular de senhals electrics entre doas neurònas o entre una neuròna e una autra cellula al nivèl de zona de contacte sonadas sinapsis. En general los neurotransmetors classics se sintetizan dins los axons de las neurònas presinapticas (las qu'emeton lo senhal), ont s'acumulan en vesiculas que son desliuradas dins l'espaci sinaptic e provòcan un cambiament sus la membrana de la cellula postsinaptica (la que recep lo senhal), cambiament qu'es en general del potencial de membrana.
Tipes de neurotransmeteires
- Aminas biogenas:
- Estèrs:
- Aminoacids:
- Neuropeptids:
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