Alhazen


Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-Haytham (arabi: ابو علي، الحسن بن الحسن بن الهيثم; persan: ابن هیثم, latinizat en Alhazen) (nascut en 965 a Bassòra - defuntat en 1039 al Caire) èra un scientific arabi[1][2][3][4] polimatic.[5] Faguèt de contribucions significativas als principis d'optica, mas tanben de fisica, anatomia, astronomia, engenhariá, matematica, medecina, oftalmologia, filosofia, psicologia, percepcion visuala, a a la sciéncia en general mercé a l'aplicacion del metòde scientific. Es de còps que i a sonat al-Basri (arabi: البصري), d'après son luòc de naissença: la vila de Bassòra.[6] Èra tanben escaissat Ptolemaeus Secundus ("Ptolemèu lo Segond")[7] o simplament "Lo fisician"[8] en Euròpa medievala.

Referéncias

  1. ↑ (Smith 1992)
    (Grant 2008)
    (Vernet 2008)
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  2. ↑ [1]
    (Dessel, Nehrich e Voran 1973, p. 164)
    (Samuelson Crookes, p. 497)
  3. ↑ (Child, Shuter e Taylor 1992, p. 70)
    (Dessel, Nehrich e Voran 1973, p. 164)
    (Samuelson Crookes, p. 497)
    Understanding History by John Child, Paul Shuter, David Taylor - Page 70.
  4. ↑ Science and Human Destiny by Norman F. Dessel, Richard B. Nehrich, Glenn I. Voran - Page 164.
    The Journal of Science, and Annals of Astronomy, Biology, Geology by James Samuelson, William Crookes - Page 497.
  5. ↑ Review of Ibn al-Haytham: First Scientist, Kirkus Reviews, December 1, 2006: Modèl:Quote (Hamarneh 1972): Modèl:Quote (Bettany 1995): Modèl:Quote
  6. ↑ name=MacTutor
  7. ↑ (Corbin 1993, p. 149)
  8. ↑ (Lindberg 1967, p. 331)

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