Unani

Unani-tibb atau Ubat Unani juga dieja Ubat Yunani (disebut /juːˈnɑːni/; Yūnānī dalam Bahasa Arab, Hindi-Urdu dan Parsi) bermakna "Perubatan Greek", dan suatu bentuk ubat tradisional secara luas diamalkan di Asia Selatan. Ia merujukkan pada suatu tradisi ubat Greek-Arab,[1][2] yang didasarkan pada ajaran-ajaran doktor Yunani Hippocrates, dan Rom doktor Galen, dan dikembangkan ke Sistem perubatan yang rumit oleh doktor Arab dan Parsi, seperti sebagai Rhazes, Avicenna (Ibnu Sena), Al-Zahrawi, Ibnu Nafis.[3]

Unani ubat berpusat di sekitar konsep-konsep empat humor: kahak (balgham), darah (Dam), Empedu kuning (Ṣafrā') dan Black empedu (Saudā').[4][5]

Rujukan

  1. ^ Unani Medicine in India: Its Origin and Fundamental Concepts by Hakim Syed Zillur Rahman, History of Science, Philosophy and Culture in Indian Civilization, Vol. IV Part 2 (Medicine and Life Sciences in India), Ed. B. V. Subbarayappa, Centre for Studies in Civilizations, Project of History of Indian Science, Philosophy and Culture, New Delhi, 2001, pp. 298-325
  2. ^ "An introduction to Graeco-Arabic Medicine". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2019-09-17. Dicapai pada 2011-04-10.
  3. ^ "Unani". Department of Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy, Govt. of India.
  4. ^ Ralat petik: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama "hi"
  5. ^ Ralat petik: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama "ka"

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