Scomber

Scomber
Julat zaman: 33.9–0 Ma

Oligosen Awal hingga Kini[1]
Scomber scombrus
Pengelasan saintifik s
Domain: Eukaryota
Alam: Animalia
Filum: Chordata
Kelas: Actinopterygii
Order: Scombriformes
Keluarga: Scombridae
Tribus: Scombrini
Genus: Scomber
Linnaeus, 1758
Spesies jenis
Scomber scombrus

Scomber ialah genus ikan dalam keluarga Scombridae yang hidup di laut lepas, dijumpai di Lautan Atlantik, Hindi dan Pasifik.[2]

Spesies

Terdapat 5 spesies diakui dalam genus ini kini:

Rekod fosil

Fosil genus ini dijumpai dari usia Oligosen hingga Pleistosen (33.9 hingga 1.806 juta tahun lalu). Ia diketahui dari aneka penempatan di Jerman, Itali, Romania, Jepun dan Mexico.[3] Spesies fosilnya termasuk:

Rujukan

  1. ^ Sepkoski, J. J. Jr (2002): A Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology, 363: 1-560.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer dan Pauly, Daniel, ed. (2006). Spesies bagi Scomber dalam FishBase. Versi Januari 2006.
  3. ^ Paleobiology Database: Fossilworks: Scomber Linnaeus, 1758.
  4. ^ Bannikov, A. F.; Erebakan, I. G. (2022-10-01). "A New Species of Mackerel (Scomber, Scombroidei) from the Tarkhanian (Lowermost Middle Miocene) of the Northwestern Caucasus". Paleontological Journal (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 56 (5): 574–582. doi:10.1134/S0031030122050057. ISSN 1555-6174. S2CID 252717563 Check |s2cid= value (bantuan).
  5. ^ Danil£chenko, P. G. (1967). Bony Fishes of the Maikop Deposits of the Caucasus: Kostistye Ryby Maĭkopskikh Otlozheniĭ Kavkaza (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Israel Program for Scientific Translations [available from the U.S. Department of Commerce, Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific and Technical Information, Springfield, Va.] m/s. 161–163.
  6. ^ Danil£chenko, P. G. (1967). Bony Fishes of the Maikop Deposits of the Caucasus: Kostistye Ryby Maĭkopskikh Otlozheniĭ Kavkaza (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Israel Program for Scientific Translations [available from the U.S. Department of Commerce, Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific and Technical Information, Springfield, Va.] m/s. 185.
  7. ^ Nazarkin, M.V.; Bannikov, A.F. (2014-06-25). "Fossil mackerel (Actinopterygii: Scombridae: Scomber) from the Neogene of South-Western Sakhalin, Russia". Zoosystematica Rossica. 23 (1): 158–163. doi:10.31610/zsr/2014.23.1.158. ISSN 2410-0226.

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