Humphry Davy

Sir Humphry Davy

Sir Humphry Davy, Bt
oleh Thomas Phillips
Kelahiran(1778-12-17)17 Disember 1778
Meninggal dunia29 Mei 1829(1829-05-29) (umur 50)
WarganegaraBritish
Terkenal keranaElektrolisis, aluminium, natrium, kalium, kalsium, strontium, magnesium, barium, boron, Davy lamp
AnugerahCopley Medal (1805)
Prix du galvanisme (1807)
Rumford Medal (1816)
Pingat Diraja (1827)
Kerjaya saintifik
BidangKimia
InstitusiRoyal Society, Royal Institution
PengaruhBenjamin Thompson
Dipengaruhi olehMichael Faraday, William Thomson

Sir Humphry Davy, Baronet Pertama PRS MRIA FGS FRS (17 Disember 1778 - 29 Mei 1829) ialah seorang ahli kimia dan pencipta Cornish, yang paling teringat hari ini kerana mengasingkan, menggunakan elektrik, satu siri elemen untuk kali pertama: kalium dan natrium 1807 dan kalsium, strontium, barium, magnesium dan boron pada tahun berikutnya, serta menemui sifat unsur klorin dan iodin. Beliau juga mempelajari kekuatan yang terlibat dalam pemisahan ini, mencipta bidang elektrokimia yang baru. Pada tahun 1799 Davy telah bereksperimen dengan nitrous oksida dan terkejut betapa ia membuatnya ketawa, jadi dia menggelarkannya sebagai "gas ketawa", dan menulis mengenai sifat anestetik potensinya untuk melegakan kesakitan semasa pembedahan.[1]

Penerbitan

  • Davy, Humphry (1800). Researches, Chemical and Philosophical; Chiefly Concerning Nitrous Oxide, or Dephlogisticated Nitrous Air, and Its Respiration. Bristol: Biggs and Cottle. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 18 September 2016. Dicapai pada 18 September 2016. Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (bantuan); Unknown parameter |authormask= ignored (bantuan)
  • Davy, Humphry (1812). Elements of Chemical Philosophy. London: Johnson and Co. ISBN 0-217-88947-6. Unknown parameter |authormask= ignored (bantuan)
  • Davy, Humphry (1813). Elements of Agricultural Chemistry in a Course of Lectures. London: Longman. Unknown parameter |authormask= ignored (bantuan)
  • Davy, Humphry (1816). The Papers of Sir H. Davy. Newcastle: Emerson Charnley. Unknown parameter |authormask= ignored (bantuan) (on Davy's safety lamp)
  • Davy, Humphry (1827). Discourses to the Royal Society. London: John Murray. Unknown parameter |authormask= ignored (bantuan)
  • Davy, Humphry (1828). Salmonia or Days of Fly Fishing. London: John Murray. Unknown parameter |authormask= ignored (bantuan)
  • Davy, Humphry (1830). Consolations in Travel or The Last Days of a Philosopher. London: John Murray. Unknown parameter |authormask= ignored (bantuan)

Davy also contributed articles on chemistry to Rees's Cyclopædia, but the topics are not known.

His collected works were published in 1839–1840:

  • Davy, John (1839–1840). The Collected Works of Sir Humphry Davy. London: Smith, Elder, and Company. ISBN 0-217-88944-1.

Rujukan

  1. ^ Hardman, Jonathan G. (2017). Oxford Textbook of Anaesthesia. Oxford University Press. m/s. 529.

Pautan luar

Content Disclaimer

Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.

  1. The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
  2. There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
  3. It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
  4. Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
  5. Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.