Halit

Halit

Halit daripada lombong garam Wieliczka, Małopolskie, Poland (saiz: 16x15x13 cm)
Maklumat am
KategoriMineral halida
Formula kimiaNatrium klorida (NaCl)
Pengecaman
Berat molekul58.433 g/mol
WarnaTidak berwarna atau putih; juga biru, ungu, merah, kuning, jingga dan kelabu
Tabii hablurBanyaknya kiub dan di dasar enapan besar, tetapi juga berbutir, berserat dan padat
Sistem hablurKiub
PembelahanSempurna {001}, kiub tiga arah
FrakturKonkoid
Kekerasan skala Mohs2 - 2.5
KilauKekaca
Indeks biasann = 1.544
Sifat-sifat optikIsotropi
GurisPutih
Graviti tentu2.17
KeterlarutanLarut air
Diafaneiti Lut sinar
Ciri-ciri lainRasa masin, pendarfluor

Halit atau garam batu ialah bentuk galian natrium klorida (NaCl). Halit membentuk hablur kiub. Biasanya tidak berwarna atau putih, galian ini boleh juga berwarna biru, ungu, merah, merah jambu, kuning, jingga dan kelabu bergantung kepada jenis dan jumlah bendasing.

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