Arar
| Arar | |
|---|---|
| Juniperus osteosperma di Nevada | |
| Pengelasan saintifik | |
| Alam: | |
| Divisi: | |
| Kelas: | |
| Order: | |
| Keluarga: | |
| Genus: | Juniperus |
| Spesies | |
|
Lihat teks | |
Arar (disebut [a.rar]; serapan Arab: عَرْعَر, rumi: `ar`ar,[1] Ibrani: עַרְעָר, rumi: 'ar'ar) adalah sebuah genus tumbuhan kerunjung dari keluarga Cupressaceae. Tergantung pada sudut pandang taksonomi, antara 50 dan 67 spesies Juniperus sebahagian besar tersebar di seluruh Hemisfera Utara, dari Artik, sampai wilayah tropika Afrika di Dunia Lama, dan pegunungan Amerika Tengah dan Ziarat, Pakistan. Hutan arar tertinggi yang diketahui terdapat di ketinggian 4,900 meter di tenggara Tibet dan utara Himalaya, menjadikannya salah satu jalur pohon tertinggi di bumi.[2]
Rujukan
- ^ Ghaleb, Edouar (1988). الموسوعة في علوم الطبيعة (dalam bahasa Arab, Latin, dan Perancis). 2. Beirut: Darul Masyriq. m/s. 1053. ISBN 2-7214-2148-4. OCLC 44585590.
- ^ Hampe, Hampe; Petit, Re´my J. (2010). "Cryptic forest refugia on the 'Roof of the World'". New Phytologist. 185 (1): 5–7. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.03108.x. Dicapai pada 2 September 2015.
- Sumber
- Adams, R. P. (2004). Junipers of the World: The genus Juniperus. Victoria: Trafford. ISBN 1-4120-4250-X
- Farjon, A. (2001). World Checklist and Bibliography of Conifers. Kew. ISBN 1-84246-025-0
- Farjon, A. (2005). Monograph of Cupressaceae and Sciadopitys. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN 1-84246-068-4
- Mao, K.; Hao, G.; Liu, J.; Adams, R. P.; Milne (2010). "Diversification and biogeography of Juniperus (Cupressaceae): variable diversification rates and multiple intercontinental dispersals". New Phytologist. 188 (1): 254–272. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03351.x. PMID 20561210.
Pautan luar
- Junipers of the world
- Gymnosperm Database - Juniperus
- Templat:ThePlantList taxon
- Arboretum de Villardebelle Photos of cones and foliage of selected species
- . Encyclopædia Britannica (dalam bahasa Inggeris) (ed. ke-11). 1911.
- . Encyclopedia Americana. 1920.
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