Aerva
| Aerva | |
|---|---|
| Aerva javanica | |
| Pengelasan saintifik | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Alam: | Plantae |
| Klad: | Trakeofit |
| Klad: | Eudikot |
| Order: | Caryophyllales |
| Keluarga: | Amaranthaceae |
| Subkeluarga: | Amaranthoideae |
| Genus: | Aerva Forssk.[1] |
| Sinonim | |
| |
Aerva adalah genus tumbuhan dalam keluarga amaranth Amaranthaceae. Spesies-spesiesnya berasal dari palaeotropik, merangkumi benua Afrika, Madagascar dan pulau-pulau kecil (Mauritius dan Socotra), melalui beberapa bahagian di Timur Tengah, India, dan Asia Tenggara.[2][3] Aerva javanica adalah spesies asing di utara Australia.[4]
Sekurang-kurangnya empat spesies dalam genus ini telah memperoleh laluan C4 pengikatan karbon.[5][6]
Spesies
Enam spesies diterima.[2]
- Aerva javanica (Burm.f.) Juss. ex Schult. – Afrika utara dan timur, Madagascar, Semenanjung Arab dan Asia barat, subkontinen India, dan Myanmar
- Aerva madagassica Suess. – Madagascar
- Aerva radicans Mart. – India
- Aerva sericea Moq. – Kepulauan Hawaiian (pupus)
- Aerva villosa Moq. – Mauritius
- Aerva wightii Hook.f. – India
Dahulu diletakkan di sini
- Ouret lanata (L.) Kuntze (sebagai Aerva lanata (L.) Juss. ex Schult.)
- Paraerva microphylla (sebagai Aerva microphylla Moq.)
- Paraerva revoluta (sebagai Aerva revoluta Balf.f.)
- Wadithamnus artemisioides (Vierh. & O.Schwartz) T.Hammer & R.W.Davis (sebagai Aerva artemisioides Vierh. & O.Schwartz)[7][8]
Rujukan
- ^ "Aerva Forssk". International Plant Names Index. Plant Names Project. Dicapai pada 2017-01-21.
- ^ a b Aerva Forssk. Plants of the World Online. Diambil pada 16 Mac 2024.
- ^ Flora of Pakistan. "Aerva Forssk". Dicapai pada 2008-04-28.
- ^ "Aerva javanica (Burm.f.) Schult. Kapok Bush". FloraBase. 14 August 2007. Dicapai pada 21 January 2017.
- ^ Sage, R.F.; Sage, T.L.; Pearcy, R.W.; Borsch, T. (2007). "The taxonomic distribution of C4 photosynthesis in Amaranthaceae sensu stricto". American Journal of Botany. 94 (12): 1992–2003. doi:10.3732/ajb.94.12.1992. ISSN 0002-9122. PMID 21636394.
- ^ Sage, R.F. (2016). "A portrait of the C4 photosynthetic family on the 50th anniversary of its discovery: species number, evolutionary lineages, and Hall of Fame". Journal of Experimental Botany. 67 (14): 4039–4056. doi:10.1093/jxb/erw156. ISSN 0022-0957. PMID 27053721.
- ^ "Wadithamnus". International Plant Names Index. Dicapai pada 19 February 2017.
- ^ Hammer, Timothy A.; Davis, Robert W.; Thiele, Kevin R. (2017). "Wadithamnus, a new monotypic genus in Amaranthaceae". Phytotaxa. 295 (2): 173–184. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.295.2.5.
Pautan luar
Data berkaitan Aerva di Wikispesies- T.D. Macfarlane, FloraBase: Flora of Western Australia (2007-09-06). "Aerva". Flora Descriptions. Government of Western Australia. Dicapai pada 2008-04-28.
- Mark Hyde and Bart Wursten (Ogos 2007). "2317.000 Aerva Forssk". Flora of Mozambique. Dicapai pada 2008-04-20.
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