May Picqueray

Marie Jeanne "May" Picqueray (8 Julaị 1898, Savenay - 3 Nọvemba 1983, 14th arrondissement nke Paris) bụ onye France na-akwado ndị otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, onye na-akwado otu ndị ọrụ, na onye a ma ama na-emegide ndị agha. O bipụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ Le Réfractaire nke na-akwado ndị agha site na 1974 ruo 1983..
Akụkọ ndụ
Na 1921, usoro ikpe ziri ezi nke Amerịka mara mmadụ abụọ bụ́ ndị na-emegide ọchịchị aka ike nke ndị Itali ikpe ọnwụ, ebe ha na-eti mkpu na aka ha dị ọcha. N'agbanyeghị na ndị otu aka ekpe na-akwalite ngagharị iwe, ndị nta akụkọ France gbachiri nkịtị. Iji kpalite mkpọsa mgbasa ozi ahụ, May Picqueray zigara bọmbụ ngwugwu nwere bọmbụ nchebe na akwụkwọ nta na ụlọ ọrụ nnọchiteanya Amerịka. "Mmalite" a gara nke ọma n'ịkwalite ndị nta akụkọ, na-enweghị mmebi ọ bụla ma e wezụga ihe. N'agbanyeghị oke ngagharị iwe zuru ụwa ọnụ maka nkwado ha, e gburu Sacco na Vanzetti na 1927 - ma mee ka ha dịghachi ndụ na 1978..
N'ịbụ onye na-adọrọ mmasị n'oge ọ bụ nwata n'etiti ndị na-eme mgbanwe, May Picqueray hapụrụ France gaa Moscow, Russia, na 1922, dị ka onye nnọchi anya Metalworkers union, nke bụ akụkụ nke Red Trade Union International n'oge ahụ. Mgbe ọ nọ na Moscow, ọ rịgooro na tebụl iji katọọ ndị otu na-eri nri mgbe ndị nkịtị nọ n'agụụ.[1] Ọ gakwara Vladimir Lenin, onye ọrịa nke mechara gbuo ya mebiri. N'ihi ibu ọrụ Leon Trotsky n'ịkwụsị Nnupụisi nke Kronstadt, na echiche ya banyere aghụghọ Nestor Makhno, ọ jụrụ imenye aka ya mgbe ọ zutere ya, ọbụlagodi na ọ gwara ya ka ọ tọhapụ ndị anarchist Ndị Bolshevik kpọchiri n'ụlọ mkpọrọ.[2]
N'afọ 1924, o mere ihe ike n'ọgbakọ Grange-aux-Belles ebe ndị kọmunist gburu ndị ọrụ abụọ na-anaghị eme ihe ike site n'iji egbe. Ọbụbụenyi ya na Emma Goldman na Alexander Berkman tinyere njem ya na USSR gosiri na ọchịchị kọmunist bụ ọchịchị aka ike, ọ bụ ezie na Stalin anọghị n'isi obodo ahụ.
Picqueray joined the "Spanish Children's Aid Committee" where her activity consisted of transporting Spanish orphans and reuniting the scattered family members separated by the Spanish war. She was in Toulouse at the time of the Debacle where she was in charge of welcoming refugees. Then she was in charge of supplying the French concentration camps of Noé and Vernet, from where she managed to escape nine internees. Her resistance activity consisted mainly in making false papers, in association with Renée Lamberet and Madeleine Lamberet, for all those who needed them. [citation needed]
A feminist before her time, May Picqueray lived as an independent woman without depriving herself of having a family. She therefore raised her three children, born of three different fathers, alone. Married in Saint-Nazaire on 22 July 1916, to Fred Schneyder, of Dutch nationality, she separated three weeks later. In 1923, she gave birth to a daughter, Sonia, conceived during her trip to the Soviet Union with Lucien Chevalier, federal secretary of the Metal Federation. Then in August 1930, she married François Niel and had a son, Lucien. Finally, in 1941, in the midst of the war, she gave birth to a daughter, Marie-May, whom she conceived with Isaac Gilman, a Belarusian Jew who had taken refuge in Toulouse. [citation needed]
A friend of Louis Lecoin, she was associated with all his struggles and continued her life as an activist after his death. [citation needed]
Onye na-anụ ọkụ n'obi na Nnupụisi nke May 1968, ọ sonyere na mkpọsa mgbochi nuklia ma kwado ndị jụrụ n'ihi akọ na uche na ndị na-eguzogide ije ozi agha.[3]
Ndụ ọrụ
May Picqueray was one of the figures of the proofreaders' union. She was a proofreader at Ce Soir, Libération and for twenty years at Le Canard enchaîné. [citation needed]
Onye Nnupụisi

Onye dị mkpa n'etiti ndị anarchist nke France, May Picqueray bụ onye guzobere akwụkwọ akụkọ Le Réfractaire ("Òtù Libertarian maka ịgbachitere udo na nnwere onwe onwe onwe onwe onye"), nke ọ na-ebipụta kwa ọnwa site na 1 Eprel 1974, ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na 2 Nọvemba 1983. Ọtụtụ ndị na-eto eto na-ajụ ọrụ, ndị na-ese ihe, na ndị na-emepụta ihe kwadoro ya na mbọ ya.[1]
Ụtụ Isi
Since 2015, a garden pays tribute to her, at 94, boulevard Richard-Lenoir, the May-Picqueray garden in the 11th arrondissement of Paris. [citation needed]
Edensibia
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Picqueray, May. (2019). My Eighty-One Years of Anarchy : a Memoir., Sharkey, Paul., Chico, CA: AK Press. ISBN 978-1-84935-323-6. OCLC 1085177590.
- ↑ Trasciatti (June 2011). "The Sacco-Vanzetti Affair: America on Trial. By Moshik Temkin. (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2009. Pp. xii, 316. $35.00.)". The New England Quarterly 84 (2): 352–355. DOI:10.1162/tneq_r_00094. ISSN 0028-4866.
- ↑ Abidor, Mitchell (10 April 2018). May made me : an oral history of the 1968 uprising in France. ISBN 978-1-84935-310-6. OCLC 1006314267.
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