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This is a list of the various reported boiling points for the elements.

Boiling points, master list format

Element	Reference	Kelvin	Celsius	Fahrenheit
1 H hydrogen (H₂)	WebEl	20.28 K	−252.87 °C	−423.17 °F
	CRC		−252.879 °C
	Lange		−252.88 °C
	Zhang et al.	21.15 K	−252 °C
2 He helium	WebEl	4.22 K	−268.93 °C	−452.07 °F
	CRC		−268.928 °C
	Lange		−268.935 °C
	Zhang et al.	4.15 K	−269 °C
3 Li lithium	WebEl	1615 K	1342 °C	2448 °F
	CRC		1342 °C
	Lange		1330 °C
	Zhang et al.	1603 K	1330 °C
4 Be beryllium	WebEl	2742 K	2469 °C	4476 °F
	CRC	3243 K
	Lange		2467 °C
	Zhang et al.	3243 K	2970 °C	5378 °F
5 B boron	WebEl	4200 K	3927 °C	7101 °F
	CRC		4000 °C
	Lange		3864 °C
	Zhang et al.	4203 K	3930 °C
6 C carbon (graphite)	WebEl	? (4300 K)	? (4027 °C)	? (7281 °F)
	CRC		3825 °C (subl.)
	Lange		3915–4020 °C (subl.)
	Zhang et al.	5103 K	4830 °C
6 C carbon (diamond)	WebEl	? (4300 K)	? (4027 °C)	? (7281 °F)
6 C carbon (diamond)	Lange		3930 °C
7 N nitrogen (N₂)	WebEl	77.36 K	−195.79 °C	−320.42 °F
	CRC		−195.795 °C
	Lange		−195.79 °C
	Zhang et al.	77.15 K	−196 °C
8 O oxygen (O₂)	WebEl	90.2 K	−182.9 °C	−297.2 °F
	CRC		−182.962 °C
	Lange		−182.96 °C
	Zhang et al.	90.15 K	−183 °C
9 F fluorine (F₂)	WebEl	85.03 K	−188.12 °C	−306.62 °F
	CRC		−188.11 °C
	Lange		−188.13 °C
	Zhang et al.	85.15 K	−188 °C
10 Ne neon	WebEl	27.07 K	−246.08 °C	−410.94 °F
	CRC		−246.046 °C
	Lange		−246.05 °C
	Zhang et al.	27.15 K	−246 °C
11 Na sodium	WebEl	1156 K	883 °C	1621 °F
	CRC		882.940 °C
	Lange		881.4 °C
	Zhang et al.	1163 K	890 °C
12 Mg magnesium	WebEl	1363 K	1090 °C	1994 °F
	CRC		1090 °C
	Lange		1100 °C
	Zhang et al.	1383 K	1110 °C
13 Al aluminium	WebEl	2792 K	2519 °C	4566 °F
	CRC		2519 °C
	Lange		2518 °C
	Zhang et al.	2743 K	2470 °C	4478 °F
14 Si silicon	WebEl	3173 K	2900 °C	5252 °F
	CRC		3265 °C
	Lange		3265 °C
	Zhang et al.	3533 K	3260 °C
15 P phosphorus (white)	WebEl	550 K	277 °C	531 °F
	CRC		280.5 °C
	Lange		280.3 °C
	Zhang et al.	553.2 K	280 °C
15 P phosphorus (red)	CRC		431 °C (subl.)
15 P phosphorus (red)	Lange		416 °C (subl.)
16 S sulfur (orthorhombic, alpha)	WebEl	? (717.87 K)	? (444.72 °C)	? (832.5 °F)
	CRC		444.60 °C
	Lange		444.6 °C
	Zhang et al.	718.2 K	445 °C
16 S sulfur (monoclinic, beta)	WebEl	? (717.87 K)	? (444.72 °C)	? (832.5 °F)
	CRC		444.60 °C
	Lange		444.6 °C
16 S sulfur (gamma)	WebEl	? (717.87 K)	? (444.72 °C)	? (832.5 °F)
16 S sulfur (gamma)	Lange		444.72 °C
17 Cl chlorine (Cl₂)	WebEl	239.11 K	−34.04 °C	−29.27 °F
	CRC		−34.04 °C
	Lange		−34.04 °C
	Zhang et al.	238.5 K	−34.7 °C
18 Ar argon	WebEl	87.3 K	−185.8 °C	−302.4 °F
	CRC		−185.848 °C
	Lange		−185.87 °C
	Zhang et al.	87.15 K	−186 °C
19 K potassium	WebEl	1032 K	759 °C	1398 °F
	CRC		759 °C
	Lange		759 °C
	Zhang et al.	1047 K	774 °C	1425 °F
20 Ca calcium	WebEl	1757 K	1484 °C	2703 °F
	CRC		1484 °C
	Lange		1484 °C
	Zhang et al.	1760 K	1487 °C
21 Sc scandium	WebEl	3103 K	2830 °C	5126 °F
	CRC		2836 °C
	Lange		2836 °C
	Zhang et al.	3003 K	2730 °C
22 Ti titanium (hexagonal)	WebEl	3560 K	3287 °C	5949 °F
	CRC		3287 °C
	Lange		3287 °C
	Zhang et al.	3533 K	3260 °C
23 V vanadium	WebEl	3680 K	3407 °C	6165 °F
	CRC		3407 °C
	Lange		3421 °C
	Zhang et al.	3680 K	3407 °C
24 Cr chromium	Zhang et al.	2755 K	2482 °C	4499 °F
	WebEl	2944 K	2671 °C	4840 °F
	CRC		2671 °C
	Lange		2679 °C
	Zhang et al.	2755 K	2482 °C
25 Mn manganese	WebEl	2334 K	2061 °C	3742 °F
	CRC		2061 °C
	Lange		2095 °C
	Zhang et al.	2373 K	2100 °C
26 Fe iron	WebEl	3134 K	2861 °C	5182 °F
	CRC		2861 °C
	Lange		2861 °C
	Zhang et al.	3273 K	3000 °C
27 Co cobalt	WebEl	3200 K	2927 °C	5301 °F
	CRC		2927 °C
	Lange		2927 °C
	Zhang et al.	3173 K	2900 °C
28 Ni nickel	WebEl	3186 K	2913 °C	5275 °F
	CRC		2913 °C
	Lange		2884 °C
	Zhang et al.	3003 K	2730 °C	4946 °F
29 Cu copper	WebEl	3200 K	2927 °C	5301 °F
	CRC		2562 °C
	Lange		2561.5 °C
	Zhang et al.	2868 K	2595 °C
30 Zn zinc	WebEl	1180 K	907 °C	1665 °F
	CRC		907 °C
	Lange		907 °C
	Zhang et al.	1180 K	907 °C
31 Ga gallium	WebEl	2477 K	2204 °C	3999 °F
	CRC		2204 °C
	Lange		2203 °C
	Zhang et al.	2673 K	2400 °C	4352 °F
32 Ge germanium	WebEl	3093 K	2820 °C	5108 °F
	CRC		2833 °C
	Lange		2830 °C
	Zhang et al.	3103 K	2830 °C
33 As arsenic (gray)	WebEl	887 K	614 °C	1137 °F
	CRC		603 °C (subl.)
	Lange		615 °C (subl.)
	Zhang et al.	886.2 K	613 °C
34 Se selenium (hexagonal, gray)	WebEl	958 K	685 °C	1265 °F
	CRC		685 °C
	Lange		685 °C
	Zhang et al.	958.2 K	685 °C
35 Br bromine (Br₂)	WebEl	332 K	59 °C	138 °F
	CRC		58.8 °C
	Lange		58.8 °C
	Zhang et al.	331.7 K	58.5 °C
36 Kr krypton	WebEl	119.93 K	−153.22 °C	−243.8 °F
	CRC		−153.415 °C
	Lange		−153.22 °C
	Zhang et al.	121.2 K	−152 °C
37 Rb rubidium	WebEl	961 K	688 °C	1270 °F
	CRC		688 °C
	Lange		691 °C
	Zhang et al.	961.2 K	688 °C
38 Sr strontium	WebEl	1655 K	1382 °C	2520 °F
	CRC		1377 °C
	Lange		1366 °C
	Zhang et al.	1653 K	1380 °C
39 Y yttrium	WebEl	3609 K	3336 °C	6037 °F
	CRC		3345 °C
	Lange		3345 °C
	Zhang et al.	3203 K	2930 °C	5306 °F
40 Zr zirconium	WebEl	4682 K	4409 °C	7968 °F
	CRC		4409 °C
	Lange		3577 °C
	Zhang et al.	4650 K	4377 °C	7911 °F
41 Nb niobium	WebEl	5017 K	4744 °C	8571 °F
	CRC		4744 °C
	Lange		4860 °C
	Zhang et al.	5017 K	4744 °C
42 Mo molybdenum	WebEl	4912 K	4639 °C	8382 °F
	CRC		4639 °C
	Lange		4825 °C
	Zhang et al.	4885 K	4612 °C
43 Tc technetium (Tc-98 ?)	WebEl	4538 K	4265 °C	7709 °F
	CRC		4265 °C
	Lange		4265 °C (Tc-98)
	Schwochau^[1]	4900 K (est.)
44 Ru ruthenium	WebEl	4423 K	4150 °C	7502 °F
	CRC		4150 °C
	Lange		4150 °C
	Zhang et al.	4423 K	4150 °C
45 Rh rhodium	WebEl	3968 K	3695 °C	6683 °F
	CRC		3695 °C
	Lange		3727 °C
	Zhang et al.	4000 K	3727 °C
46 Pd palladium	WebEl	3236 K	2963 °C	5365 °F
	CRC		2963 °C
	Lange		3167 °C
	Zhang et al.	3233 K	2960 °C
47 Ag silver	WebEl	2435 K	2162 °C	3924 °F
	CRC		2162 °C
	Lange		2164 °C
	Zhang et al.	2483 K	2210 °C	4010 °F
48 Cd cadmium	WebEl	1040 K	767 °C	1413 °F
	CRC		767 °C
	Lange		765 °C
	Zhang et al.	1038 K	765 °C
49 In indium	WebEl	2345 K	2072 °C	3762 °F
	CRC		2072 °C
	Lange		2072 °C
	Zhang et al.	2273 K	2000 °C
50 Sn tin (white)	WebEl	2875 K	2602 °C	4716 °F
	CRC		2602 °C
	Lange		2602 °C
	Zhang et al.	2893 K	2620 °C
51 Sb antimony	WebEl	1860 K	1587 °C	2889 °F
	CRC		1587 °C
	Lange		1587 °C
	Zhang et al.	1908 K	1635 °C
52 Te tellurium	WebEl	1261 K	988 °C	1810 °F
	CRC		988 °C
	Lange		989.9 °C
	Zhang et al.	1263 K	990 °C
53 I iodine (I₂)	WebEl	457.4 K	184.3 °C	363.7 °F
	CRC		184.4 °C
	Lange		185.24 °C
	Zhang et al.	457.2 K	184 °C
54 Xe xenon	WebEl	165.1 K	−108 °C	−162 °F
	CRC		−108.099 °C
	Lange		−108.04 °C
	Zhang et al.	165.2 K	−108 °C
55 Cs caesium	WebEl	944 K	671 °C	1240 °F
	CRC		671 °C
	Lange		668.2 °C
	Zhang et al.	963.2 K	690 °C
56 Ba barium	WebEl	2143 K	1870 °C	3398 °F
	CRC		1845 °C
	Lange		1845 °C
	Zhang et al.	1910 K	1637 °C
57 La lanthanum	WebEl	3743 K	3470 °C	6278 °F
	CRC		3464 °C
	Lange		3464 °C
	Zhang et al.	3743 K	3470 °C
58 Ce cerium	WebEl	3633 K	3360 °C	6080 °F
	CRC		3443 °C
	Lange		3440 °C
	Zhang et al.	3743 K	3470 °C
59 Pr praseodymium	WebEl	3563 K	3290 °C	5954 °F
	CRC		3520 °C
	Lange		3520 °C
	Zhang et al.	3403 K	3130 °C
60 Nd neodymium	WebEl	3373 K	3100 °C	5612 °F
	CRC		3074 °C
	Lange		3074 °C
	Zhang et al.	3303 K	3030 °C
61 Pm promethium (Pm-147 ?)	WebEl	3273 K	3000 °C	5432 °F
	CRC		3000 °C
	Lange		3000 °C (est.) (Pm-147)
62 Sm samarium	WebEl	2076 K	1803 °C	3277 °F
	CRC		1794 °C
	Lange		1794 °C
	Zhang et al.	2173 K	1900 °C	3452 °F
63 Eu europium	WebEl	1800 K	1527 °C	2781 °F
	CRC		1529 °C
	Lange		1527 °C
	Zhang et al.	1713 K	1440 °C
64 Gd gadolinium	WebEl	3523 K	3250 °C	5882 °F
	CRC		3273 °C
	Lange		3273 °C
	Zhang et al.	3273 K	3000 °C	5432 °F
65 Tb terbium	WebEl	3503 K	3230 °C	5846 °F
	CRC		3230 °C
	Lange		3230 °C
	Zhang et al.	3396 K	3123 °C	5653 °F
66 Dy dysprosium	WebEl	2840 K	2567 °C	4653 °F
	CRC		2567 °C
	Lange		2567 °C
	Zhang et al.	2873 K	2600 °C
67 Ho holmium	WebEl	2993 K	2720 °C	4928 °F
	CRC		2700 °C
	Lange		2720 °C
	Zhang et al.	2873 K	2600 °C	4712 °F
68 Er erbium	WebEl	3141 K	2868 °C	5194 °F
	CRC		2868 °C
	Lange		2868 °C
	Zhang et al.	3173 K	2900 °C
69 Tm thulium	WebEl	2223 K	1950 °C	3542 °F
	CRC		1950 °C
	Lange		1950 °C
	Zhang et al.	2223 K	1950 °C	3542 °F
70 Yb ytterbium	WebEl	1469 K	1196 °C	2185 °F
	CRC		1196 °C
	Lange		1196 °C
	Zhang et al.	1703K	1430 °C	2606 °F
71 Lu lutetium	WebEl	3675 K	3402 °C	6156 °F
	CRC		3402 °C
	Lange		3402 °C
	Zhang et al.	3603 K	3330 °C
72 Hf hafnium	WebEl	4876 K	4603 °C	8317 °F
	CRC		4603 °C
	Lange		4450 °C
	Zhang et al.	4876 K	4603 °C
73 Ta tantalum	WebEl	5731 K	5458 °C	9856 °F
	CRC		5458 °C
	Lange		5429 °C
	Zhang et al.	5693 K	5420 °C
74 W tungsten	WebEl	5828 K	5555 °C	10031 °F
	CRC		5555 °C
	Lange		5900 °C
	Zhang et al.	6203 K	5930 °C	10706 °F
75 Re rhenium	WebEl	5869 K	5596 °C	10105 °F
	CRC		5596 °C
	Lange		5678 °C
	Zhang et al.	5903 K	5630 °C
76 Os osmium	WebEl	5285 K	5012 °C	9054 °F
	CRC		5012 °C
	Lange		5225 °C
	Zhang et al.	5273 K	5000 °C
77 Ir iridium	WebEl	4701 K	4428 °C	8002 °F
	CRC		4428 °C
	Lange		2550 °C (circa)
	Zhang et al.	4403 K	4130 °C	7466 °F
78 Pt platinum	WebEl	4098 K	3825 °C	6917 °F
	CRC		3825 °C
	Lange		3824 °C
	Zhang et al.	4100 K	3827 °C
79 Au gold	WebEl	3129 K	2856 °C	5173 °F
	CRC		2856 °C
	Lange		2856 °C
	Zhang et al.	3243 K	2970 °C	5378 °F
80 Hg mercury	WebEl	629.88 K	356.73 °C	674.11 °F
	CRC		356.73 °C
	Lange		356.7 °C
	Zhang et al.	630.2 K	357 °C
81 Tl thallium	WebEl	1746 K	1473 °C	2683 °F
	CRC		1473 °C
	Lange		1457 °C
	Zhang et al.	1733 K	1460 °C
82 Pb lead	WebEl	2022 K	1749 °C	3180 °F
	CRC		1749 °C
	Lange		1749 °C
	Zhang et al.	2017 K	1744 °C
83 Bi bismuth	WebEl	1837 K	1564 °C	2847 °F
	CRC		1564 °C
	Lange		1564 °C
	Zhang et al.	1833 K	1560 °C
84 Po polonium (alpha)	WebEl	1235 K	962 °C	1764 °F
	CRC		962 °C
	Lange		962 °C
85 At astatine (At₂)	Otozai et al.	503±3 K
86 Rn radon	WebEl	211.3 K	−61.7 °C	−79.1 °F
	CRC		−61.7 °C
	Lange		−62 °C
87 Fr francium	Lavrukhina et al.		620 °C
88 Ra radium	WebEl	2010 K	1737 °C	3159 °F
88 Ra radium	Lange		1737 °C
89 Ac actinium (Ac-227 ?)	WebEl	3573 K	3300 °C	5972 °F
	CRC		3198 °C
	Lange		3200 °C (circa) (Ac-227)
90 Th thorium	WebEl	5093 K	4820 °C	8708 °F
	CRC		4788 °C
	Lange		4788 °C
91 Pa protactinium
92 U uranium	WebEl	4200 K	3927 °C	7101 °F
	CRC		4131 °C
	Lange		4131 °C
93 Np neptunium	WebEl	4273 K	4000 °C	7232 °F
93 Np neptunium	Lange		above 3900 °C
94 Pu plutonium	WebEl	3503 K	3230 °C	5846 °F
	CRC		3228 °C
	Lange		3230 °C
95 Am americium	WebEl	2880 K	2607 °C	4725 °F
	CRC		2011 °C
	Lange		2011 °C
96 Cm curium (Cm-244 ?)	WebEl	3383 K	3110 °C	5630 °F
	CRC		3100 °C (circa)
	Lange		3110 °C (circa) (Cm-244)

Periodic table format

Group →

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

↓ Period

1

H₂ 20.271 K
(−252.879 °C)

He4.222 K
(−268.928 °C)

2

Li1603 K
(1330 °C)

Be2742 K
(2469 °C)

B 4200 K
(3927 °C)

C 3915 K (subl.)
(3642 °C)

N₂ 77.355 K
(−195.795 °C)

O₂ 90.188 K
(−182.962 °C)

F₂ 85.03 K
(−188.11 °C)

Ne27.104 K
(−246.046 °C)

3

Na1156.090 K
(882.940 °C)

Mg1363 K
(1091 °C)

Al2743 K
(2470 °C)

Si3538 K
(3265 °C)

P 553.7 K
(280.5 °C)

S 717.8 K
(444.6 °C)

Cl₂239.11 K
(−34.04 °C)

Ar87.302 K
(−185.848 °C)

4

K 1032 K
(759 °C)

Ca1757 K
(1484 °C)

Sc3109 K
(2836 °C)

Ti3560 K
(3287 °C)

V 3680 K
(3407 °C)

Cr2945.15 K
(2672.0 °C)

Mn2334 K
(2061 °C)

Fe3134 K
(2861 °C)

Co3200 K
(2927 °C)

Ni3003 K
(2730 °C)

Cu2835 K
(2562 °C)

Zn1180 K
(907 °C)

Ga2673 K
(2400 °C)

Ge3106 K
(2833 °C)

As887 K (subl.)
(615 °C)

Se958 K
(685 °C)

Br₂332.0 K
(58.8 °C)

Kr119.735 K
(−153.415 °C)

5

Rb961 K
(688 °C)

Sr1650 K
(1377 °C)

Y 3203 K
(2930 °C)

Zr4650 K
(4377 °C)

Nb5017 K
(4744 °C)

Mo4912 K
(4639 °C)

Tc4538 K
(4265 °C)

Ru4423 K
(4150 °C)

Rh3968 K
(3695 °C)

Pd3236 K
(2963 °C)

Ag2483 K
(2210 °C)

Cd1040 K
(767 °C)

In2345 K
(2072 °C)

Sn2875 K
(2602 °C)

Sb1908 K
(1635 °C)

Te1261 K
(988 °C)

I₂ 457.4 K
(184.3 °C)

Xe165.051 K
(−108.099 °C)

6

Cs944 K
(671 °C)

Ba2118 K
(1845 °C)

Lu3675 K
(3402 °C)

Hf4876 K
(4603 °C)

Ta5731 K
(5458 °C)

W 6203 K
(5930 °C)

Re5900.15 K
(5627.0 °C)

Os5285 K
(5012 °C)

Ir4403 K
(4130 °C)

Pt4098 K
(3825 °C)

Au3243 K
(2970 °C)

Hg629.88 K
(356.73 °C)

Tl1746 K
(1473 °C)

Pb2022 K
(1749 °C)

Bi1837 K
(1564 °C)

Po1235 K
(962 °C)

At₂503±3 K
(230±3 °C)

Rn211.5 K
(−61.7 °C)

7

Fr950 K
(677 °C)

Ra2010 K
(1737 °C)

Lr

Rf5800 K
(5500 °C)

Db

Sg

Bh

Hs

Mt

Ds

Rg

Cn340±10 K
(67±10 °C)

Nh1430 K
(1130 °C)

Fl380 K
(107 °C)

Mc~1400 K
(~1100 °C)

Lv1035–1135 K
(762–862 °C)

Ts883 K
(610 °C)

Og450±10 K
(177±10 °C)

La3737 K
(3464 °C)

Ce3716 K
(3443 °C)

Pr3403 K
(3130 °C)

Nd3347 K
(3074 °C)

Pm3273 K
(3000 °C)

Sm2173 K
(1900 °C)

Eu1802 K
(1529 °C)

Gd3546 K
(3273 °C)

Tb3396 K
(3123 °C)

Dy2840 K
(2567 °C)

Ho2873 K
(2600 °C)

Er3141 K
(2868 °C)

Tm2223 K
(1950 °C)

Yb1469 K
(1196 °C)

Ac3471 K
(3198 °C)

Th5061 K
(4788 °C)

Pa4300? K
(4027 °C)

U 4404 K
(4131 °C)

Np4175.15 K
(3902.0 °C)

Pu3508.15 K
(3235.0 °C)

Am2880 K
(2607 °C)

Cm3383 K
(3110 °C)

Bk2900 K
(2627 °C)

Cf1743 K
(1470 °C)

Es1269 K
(996 °C)

Fm

Md

No

Legend

Values are in kelvin K and degrees Celsius °C, rounded

For the equivalent in degrees Fahrenheit °F, see: Boiling points of the elements (data page)

Some values are predictions

Primordial From decay Synthetic Border shows natural occurrence of the element

Notes

Unless noted, all values refer to the normal boiling point at standard pressure (101.325 kPa).

References

Zhang et al.

Zhang, Yiming; Evans, Julian R. G.; Yang, Shoufeng (2011). "Corrected Values for Boiling Points and Enthalpies of Vaporization of Elements in Handbooks". J. Chem. Eng. Data. 56 (2): 328–337. doi:10.1021/je1011086.

WebEl

As quoted at http://www.webelements.com/ from these sources:

A.M. James; M.P. Lord (1992). Macmillan's Chemical and Physical Data. London: Macmillan. ISBN 9780333511671.
G.W.C. Kaye; T. H. Laby (1993). Tables of physical and chemical constants (15th ed.). London: Longman.

CRC

Haynes, William M., ed. (2011). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (92nd ed.). CRC Press. pp. 4.121 – 4.123. ISBN 978-1439855119.

Lange

As quoted from:

J.A. Dean, ed. (1999). Lange's Handbook of Chemistry (15th ed.). McGraw-Hill. Section 3; Table 3.2 Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds. ISBN 978-0-07016384-3.

Otozai et al.

Otozai, K.; Takahashi, N. (1982). "Estimation Chemical Form Boiling Point Elementary Astatine by Radio Gas Chromatography". Radiochimica Acta. 31 (3–4): 201–203. doi:10.1524/ract.1982.31.34.201. S2CID 100363889.

Lavrukhina et al.

Lavrukhina, Avgusta Konstantinovna; Pozdnyakov, Aleksandr Aleksandrovich (1970). Analytical Chemistry of Technetium, Promethium, Astatine, and Francium. Translated by R. Kondor. Ann Arbor–Humphrey Science Publishers. p. 269. ISBN 978-0-250-39923-9.

Others

^ Schwochau, Klaus, Technetium, p. 95, Wiley-VCH (2000), ISBN 3-527-29496-1