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Look up Sporer or sporer in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Sporer is a surname. Notable people with the name include: Erich Spörer (1911–1977), German...

In biology, a spore is a unit of sexual (in fungi) or asexual reproduction that may be adapted for dispersal and for survival, often for extended periods...

Observations". Retrieved 4 February 2009. The Spörer Minimum (1420 to 1570), named after the German astronomer Gustav Spörer. Ilya G. Usoskin, A History of Solar...

Maunder. Spörer was the first to note a prolonged period of low sunspot activity from 1645 to 1715. This period is known as the Maunder Minimum. Spörer was...

Patritius Sporer (died 29 May 1683) was a German Franciscan moral theologian. Sporer was born and died at Passau, in the Electorate of Bavaria. In 1637...

The Spore is Opiate for the Masses's second full-length album, released on April 26, 2005, by Jim Kaufman's own Voodoo Records. The CD is sold with a...

around 1861. Carrington's work was refined by the German astronomer Gustav Spörer. At the start of a solar cycle, active regions tend to appear around 30°...

Erich Spörer (23 April 1911 – 11 November 1977) was a German sports shooter. He competed in two events at the 1952 Summer Olympics. "Erich Spörer". Sports...

placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Spörer. "Spörer". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. International Astronomical Union...

Spore Creatures is a 2008 science fiction adventure game developed by Griptonite Games and published by Electronic Arts. The game is a spin-off of Spore...

Look up spore in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. A spore is an asexual biological reproductive mechanism. Spore may also refer to: Spore (1987 video...

Spore is a 2008 life simulation real-time strategy god game developed by Maxis and published by Electronic Arts for Microsoft Windows and Mac OS X. Designed...

appearance of molds is due to the formation of spores containing fungal secondary metabolites. The spores are the dispersal units of the fungi. Not all...

that causes anthrax. Anthrax is spread by contact with the bacterium's spores, which often appear in infected animal products. Contact includes inhalation...

Juraj Matija Šporer or Đuro Matija Šporer or George Sporer or Đuro Matić Šporer (1795–1884) was a Croatian physician and writer who was one of the forerunners...

The spore print is the powdery deposit obtained by allowing spores of a fungal fruit body to fall onto a surface underneath. It is an important diagnostic...

seed or spore. The term is applied to the sprouting of a seedling from a seed of an angiosperm or gymnosperm, the growth of a sporeling from a spore, such...

over a similar timespan. The Maunder Minimum was first noted by Gustav Spörer in publications in 1887 and 1889, work that was relayed to the Royal Astronomical...

infestation by milky spore. This is also the optimal time frame for turf inoculation or applications with milky spore to increase milky spore in the soil environment...

Spore is a video game developed by Maxis and designed by Will Wright, released in September 2008. The game has drawn wide attention for its ability to...

The name "endospore" is suggestive of a spore or seed-like form (endo means 'within'), but it is not a true spore (i.e., not an offspring). It is a stripped-down...

A resting spore is a resistant cell, adapted to survive adverse environmental conditions. Resting spore is a term commonly applied to both diatoms and...

produces haploid spores by meiosis, a process which reduces the number of chromosomes to half, from two sets to one. The resulting haploid spores germinate and...

A mushroom is the fleshy, spore-bearing fruiting body of a fungus, typically produced above ground on soil or another food source. A toadstool generally...

The spore drive, formally known as the displacement-activated spore hub drive, is a fictional spacecraft propulsion system introduced in the 2017 television...

not perform photosynthesis. Growth is their means of motility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water...

MindSpore is an open-source software framework for deep learning, machine learning and artificial intelligence developed by Huawei. MindSpore provides...

Spore Origins (also known as Spore Mobile) is the mobile device spin-off of Spore, and focuses on a single phase of the larger game's gameplay - the cell...

Ronald M. Spores (born January 25, 1931) is an American academic anthropologist, archaeologist and ethnohistorian, whose research career has centered on...

the individual cells coming together to form fruiting bodies that produce spores. Most live in damp places such as rotting wood. More formally, the slime...

a motile asexual spore that uses a flagellum for locomotion in aqueous or moist environments. Also called a swarm spore, these spores are created by some...

size of a myxosporean spore usually ranges from 10 μm to 20 μm, whereas that of a malacosporean (a subclade of the Myxozoa) spore can be up to 2 mm. Myxozoans...

Chlorophyllum molybdites, commonly known as the green-spored parasol, green-gill parasol, false parasol, green-spored lepiota and vomiter, is a common species of...

Clostridium botulinum is a gram-positive, rod-shaped, anaerobic, spore-forming, motile bacterium that has the ability to produce botulinum toxin, which...

An oidium (pl.: oidia) is an asexually produced fungal spore that (in contrast to conidia) is presumed not to constitute the main reproductive preoccupation...

2001, one week after the September 11 attacks. Letters containing anthrax spores were mailed to several news media offices and to senators Tom Daschle and...

distinct spore-producing structures viz., spermogonia, aecia, uredinia, telia, and basidia in successive stages of reproduction. Each spore type is very...

that normally bear external meiospores (usually four). These specialized spores are called basidiospores. However, some Basidiomycota are obligate asexual...

when mature, bursts on contact or impact, releasing a cloud of dust-like spores into the surrounding area. Puffballs belong to the division Basidiomycota...

English) and their mycotoxins. Molds are ubiquitous in the biosphere, and mold spores are a common component of household and workplace dust. The vast majority...

Spore Hero is a 2009 action-adventure game developed by EA Montreal and published by Electronic Arts. It is a Wii spin-off of Spore in which the players...

Steen Spore (27 April 1938 – 13 August 2022) was a Danish official who was the second High Commissioner of Greenland, holding this position from 1 August...

Sigillaria is a genus of extinct, spore-bearing, arborescent lycophyte, known from the Carboniferous and Permian periods. It is related to the more famous...

hyphae of male antheridia and female oogonia; these spores can overwinter and are known as resting spores. Asexual reproduction involves the formation of...

organic matter in urban areas after heavy rain or excessive watering. Their spores are produced on or in aerial sporangia and are spread by wind. The first...

the production of spores in biology. The term is also used to refer to the process of reproduction via spores. Reproductive spores were found to be formed...

become enlarged and tennis racket- or drumstick-shaped when forming spores. C. tetani spores are extremely hardy and can be found globally in soil or in the...

ectomycorrhizal fungi, so they are found in close association with tree roots. Spore dispersal is accomplished through fungivores, animals that eat fungi. These...

Pezizomycotina in the phylum Ascomycota. The asci (spore-bearing cells) of the Lecanoromycetes most often release spores by rostrate dehiscence. The group is monophyletic...

individual, aiding in the survival of the species. Flowers not only produce spores, which become gametophytes that produce sex cells, leading to fertilised...

The hymenium is the fertile, spore-bearing tissue layer of many fungal fruiting bodies. It occurs in both Ascomycota and Basidiomycota, where it is made...

(askós) 'sac, wineskin'), a microscopic sexual structure in which nonmotile spores, called ascospores, are formed. However, some species of Ascomycota are...

prevalent in tropical regions. They are known for their foul-smelling, sticky spore masses, or gleba, borne on the end of a stalk called the receptaculum. The...

Spore was a town of ancient Phrygia, inhabited in Roman and Byzantine times. Its site is tentatively located near Pınarbaşı in Asiatic Turkey. Talbert...

Brevibacterium linens. Some blue cheeses are injected with spores before the curds form, and others have spores mixed in with the curds after they form. Blue cheeses...

take on a spherical or flask-like form that has a pore opening to release spores (perithecia) or no opening (cleistothecia).[better source needed] The ascocarp...

Zealand. It was formerly known as Spöring Island, named by Lt. James Cook after the Finnish draughtsman Herman Spöring, a member of the scientific detachment...

all forms of life (particularly microorganisms such as fungi, bacteria, spores, and unicellular eukaryotic organisms) and other biological agents (such...

elektroscirrha, and scatter the dormant spores onto milkweed leaves as they fly around, or pass them onto females during mating. Spores of O. elektroscirrha are ingested...

then unfold to reveal a pinkish-red interior covered with a dark-olive spore-containing gleba. In maturity it smells like putrid flesh. Clathrus archeri...

played the lead character, Cassie, in the BBC Radio Four psychological drama Spores. In 2024, O'Flynn played Princess Mary Tudor in My Lady Jane, with The i...

koseri, formerly known as Citrobacter diversus, is a Gram-negative non-spore forming, rod-shaped bacterium. It is a facultative anaerobe capable of aerobic...

: sori) is a cluster of sporangia (structures producing and containing spores) in ferns and fungi. A coenosorus (pl.: coenosori) is a compound sorus composed...

Controlled Drugs and Substances Act). In some jurisdictions, Psilocybe spores are legal to sell and possess, because they contain neither psilocybin nor...

fungus" or "cannonball fungus", species discharge their spores with explosive force. Discharged spore sacs are sticky and have a tendency to strongly adhere...

the structure to degrade gradually and fall apart so that its seeds or spores can escape during the tumbling, or germinate after the tumbleweed has come...

C. difficile, or C. diff (/siː dɪf/), and is a Gram-positive species of spore-forming bacteria. Clostridioides spp. are anaerobic, motile bacteria, ubiquitous...

individuals. Mold reproduces by means of tiny spores, which range in size from 1 to 40 microns. The spores are like seeds—but invisible to the naked eye—that...

and ἀγγεῖον (angeîon) 'vessel'; pl.: sporangia) is an enclosure in which spores are formed. It can be composed of a single cell or can be multicellular...

reservoirs such as tree rings and ice sheets. In the intervals 1400–1550 (the Spörer Minimum) and 1645–1715 (the Maunder Minimum) there were very low recorded...

when a freshly slaughtered animal could not be fully eaten immediately. Spores of Clostridium botulinum can survive cooking at 100 °C (212 °F), and, in...

dissipated by immense fan. Spore – A Deviant Mutate who was created millennia ago as the ultimate weapon against the Eternals. The Spore gained immortality from...

a genus of bacteria that is Gram negative, facultatively anaerobic, non–spore-forming, nonmotile, rod shaped, and is genetically nested within Escherichia...

4 Dead, LittleBigPlanet, Mirror's Edge, iRacing, Race Driver: Grid, and Spore, De Blob, Meat Boy. The following are the best-selling games of 2008 in...

diploid spore produced by red algae. After fertilization, the alga's carpogonium subdivides into carpospores, and generally the largest type of spore (larger...

Panaeolus is a genus of small, black-spored, saprotrophic agarics. The word Panaeolus is Greek for "all variegated", alluding to the spotted gills of the...

Dry rot begins as a microscopic spore which, in high enough concentrations, can resemble a fine orange dust. If the spores are subjected to sufficient moisture...

Separation, such as a spore detaching from a sporogenous cell. From Latin abscissio, breaking off. abstriction A method of spore formation in fungi characterized...

olive colored conical head. Known as the gleba, this material contains the spores, and is transported by insects which are attracted by the odor—described...

grasslands or rangelands. Fairy rings are detectable by sporocarps (fungal spore pods) in rings or arcs, as well as by a necrotic zone (dead grass), or a...

anaerobic or microaerophilic, acid-tolerant, non-spore-forming bacteria. This species is a non-sporing, rod-shaped, gram positive microorganism that can...

On 2 April 1979, spores of Bacillus anthracis (the causative agent of anthrax) were accidentally released from a Soviet Armed Forces research facility...

and dissolve itself in a matter of hours after being picked or depositing spores. The mushroom is often seen growing about lawns, gravel roads, and waste...

pseudoplatanus). The spores grow profusely under the bark of affected trees or stacked logs. The fungus causes disease and death in trees, and the spores are allergenic...

the Little ice age, ending at equally varied dates around 1850 1460–1550 Spörer Minimum cold 1656–1715 Maunder Minimum low sunspot activity 1790–1830 Dalton...

Herman Diedrich Spöring (19 October 1701 – 17 June 1747) was a Swedish-Finnish physician, professor, and naturalist at the Royal Academy of Turku. He...

plants, it is more reminiscent of modern seed-bearing trees than other spore-bearing taxa. It combines characteristics of woody trees and herbaceous...

cork-like, and flat. It lacks gills on its underside, and instead releases its spores via fine pores (80–120 μm) in yellow colors. In nature, it grows at the...

however, bacterial spores capable of later germinating into bacterial cells may survive. Tyndallization can be used to destroy the spores. Tyndallization...

arising from the same rhizome. Fertile spore-bearing stems begin to appear in April. After shedding its spores, a fertile stem promptly whithers and dies...

subdivide it into about ten species. Like other ferns, brackens reproduce by spores rather than seeds or fruit. The immature fronds, known as fiddleheads, are...

plants. It is a haploid multicellular organism that develops from a haploid spore, that has one set of chromosomes. The gametophyte is the sexual phase in...

to the bunching of the fungal spores on their conidiophores, while "ashes" refers to the greyish colour of the spores en masse.[citation needed] The...

living genus in Equisetaceae, a family of vascular plants that reproduce by spores rather than seeds. Equisetum is a "living fossil", the only living genus...

(to sprinkle), and named the genus accordingly. Aspergillum is an asexual spore-forming structure common to all Aspergillus species; around one-third of...

Latin meaning yellow, a reference to the frequently observed colour of the spores. A. flavus infections can occur while hosts are still in the field (preharvest)...

(2014) of the SimCity series of games. Simlish appears as a language within Spore (2008) and Firaxis Games's Sid Meier's SimGolf (2004). While developing...

powder, consisting of the dry spores of clubmoss plants, or various fern relatives. When it is mixed with air, the spores are highly flammable and are...

Spore-like cells were proposed to be pluripotent cells that lie dormant in animal tissue and become active under stress or injury as adult stem cells...

Sportif Faaliyetler Kulübü (Amed S.F.K) (Kurmanji Kurdish: Klûba Çalakiyên Sporê ya Amedê, 'Amed Sports Activities Club') , commonly known as Amedspor, is...

within its cell wall, and one side then engulfs the other. They are not true spores (i.e., not an offspring). Endospore formation originally defined the genus...

cultivated bacteria. Some blue cheeses are injected with spores before the curds form, and others have spores mixed in with the curds after they form. Blue cheeses...

The Spore Creature Creator is a software that allows players to create their own creatures with a standalone version of the Creature Editor from Spore; the...

Herman Diedrich Spöring Jr. (1733–1771) was a Finnish explorer, draughtsman, botanist and a naturalist. Herman Spöring Jr. was born in 1733 [citation needed]...

supernatural powers, as a great leader, or with no specified character (as in Spore), and places them in charge of a game setting containing autonomous characters...

associated islands (19). Generally, psilocybin-containing species are dark-spored, gilled mushrooms that grow in meadows and woods in the subtropics and tropics...

generally considered to be in mediating spore dispersal. An elevated mushroom will more easily release its spores into wind currents or onto passing animals...

1997. Maxis is best known for its simulation games, including The Sims, Spore and SimCity. Maxis was founded in 1987 by Will Wright and Jeff Braun to...

Coccidia (Coccidiasina) are a subclass of microscopic, spore-forming, single-celled obligate intracellular parasites belonging to the apicomplexan class...

is a side-scrolling platformer as well as a prequel to Mushroom Men: The Spore Wars, the Wii version, which is a full 3D platforming game. Red Fly Studio...

A germ tube is an outgrowth produced by spores of spore-releasing fungi during germination. The germ tube differentiates, grows, and develops by mitosis...

will not release its spores into the air. Crop rotation with non-susceptible plants helps reduce infestations, since ergot spores live only one year. Wild...

(October 1997) The Brain Spiders (December 1997) The Swarm (February 1998) Spore (April 1998) The Doomsday Ship (June 1998) Clones (August 1998) The Hunger...

Spore Galactic Adventures is an expansion pack for the multigenre game Spore, developed by Maxis Emeryville and published by Electronic Arts. The US version...

Sprouting is the natural process by which seeds or spores germinate and put out shoots, and already established plants produce new leaves or buds, or other...

is covered with a greenish-brown spore-containing slime, which attracts flies and other insects that eat the spores and disperse them. P. indusiatus can...

Marian Spore Bush (born Flora May Spore, October 22, 1878 – February 24, 1946) was an American dentist, painter, and wife of industrial tycoon Irving T...

mammals, including cats and dogs. The infection results from inhalation of a spore-like small-cell variant, and from contact with the milk, urine, feces, vaginal...

"cup". Spores are formed on the inner surface of the fruit body (ascoma). The cup shape typically serves to focus raindrops into splashing spores out of...

The tetrad is the four spores produced after meiosis of a yeast or other Ascomycota, Chlamydomonas or other alga, or a plant. After parent haploids mate...

Volvariella is a genus of fungi with deep salmon-pink gills and spore prints. The mushrooms lack a ring, and have an Amanita-like volva at the stem base...

fungus) is a type of saprobic fungus that grows on animal dung. The hardy spores of coprophilous species are unwittingly consumed by herbivores from vegetation...

DomJord, which focuses on electronic music but didn't release its debut album Sporer until March 13, 2020 through Vidfare Productions in collaboration with Norma...

but with that of the modern solar cycles. Like the Maunder Minimum and Spörer Minimum, the Dalton Minimum coincided with a period of lower-than-average...

A basidiospore is a reproductive spore produced by basidiomycete fungi, a grouping that includes mushrooms, shelf fungi, rusts, and smuts. Basidiospores...

collection, the gills will begin to slowly dissolve into a black, inky, spore-laden liquid—an enzymatic process called autodigestion or deliquescence...

and range from whitish to rusty brown, lavender, or dark purple brown. Spore print: Dark purple brown. Stipe: (1.5) 3 – 9 (13) cm long by (2) 3 – 15...

places them in a staining solution to view under the microscope. Fungal spores may be viewed directly on hair shafts. This technique identifies a fungal...

ways of asexual reproduction include parthenogenesis, fragmentation and spore formation that involves only mitosis. Parthenogenesis is the growth and...

of the spore base and are often cylindrical or funnel-shaped. Funneliformis mosseae similarly resembles Glomus caledonium, however the spore wall of...

its large family that produces just one spore per spore-containing structure, rather than the typical eight spores. Astrothelium unisporum was described...

Observations". Retrieved 4 February 2009. The Spörer Minimum (1420 to 1570), named after the German astronomer Gustav Spörer. "Auroras - NASA Science". 2025-02-04...

Originally native to Eurasia and North America, the extreme lightness of its spores has led to it achieving a cosmopolitan distribution. Common bracken is a...

A germ pore is a small pore in the outer wall of a fungal spore through which the germ tube exits upon germination. It can be apical or eccentric in its...

Anaerotruncus colihominis is a Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped and anaerobic bacterium from the genus Anaerotruncus which occur in human...

distinctive all-blue colour, while the gills have a slight reddish tint from the spores. The blue colouring of the fruit body is due to azulene pigments. Whether...

Clostridium difficile infection, is a symptomatic infection due to the spore-forming bacterium Clostridioides difficile. Symptoms include watery diarrhea...

Heterospory is the production of spores of two distinct sizes and sexes by the sporophytes of vascular plants (in bryophytes, spore dimorphism is referred to...

stems bearing simple leaves called microphylls and reproduce by means of spores borne in sporangia on the sides of the stems at the bases of the leaves...

Spore was a noise rock band from Boston, Massachusetts formed in the wake of the early 1990s grunge movement. Spore were signed in 1993 on the Taang!...

of spores. Spores may be colorless, green, yellow, orange, red, brown or black. Sporangiospores Sporangiospores (spore:spore, angion:sac) are spores formed...

fruit body or fruitbody) of fungi is a multicellular structure on which spore-producing structures, such as basidia or asci, are borne. The fruitbody...

In paleontology, a fern spike is the occurrence of unusually high spore abundance of ferns in the fossil record, usually immediately (in a geological...

aeciospores. The type of spore it does not produce is urediniospores.) Rust fungi have a complicated life-cycle with up to five types of spores (each borne on a...

Urediniospores (or uredospores) are thin-walled spores produced by the uredium, a stage in the life-cycle of rusts. Urediniospores develop in the uredium...

pteridophyte is a vascular plant with xylem and phloem that reproduces by means of spores. Because pteridophytes produce neither flowers nor seeds, they are sometimes...

stem (detaching with age), are whitish and crowded. The spore powder is white; the buff spores do not react in Melzer's reagent. The bald stem ranges from...

It is sometimes referred to by the common names spiny quillwort, spiny-spored quillwort or spring quillwort It is an abundant species in Canada. It can...

herbaceous perennial plant, with green stems, each stem usually topped by a spore-bearing strobilus. The stems, produced in late spring and dying down a year...

that their spore-producing/releasing bodies (ascoma) are typically disk-like, bearing on their upper surfaces a layer of cylindrical spore-producing cells...

Penicillium, P. chrysogenum usually reproduces by forming dry chains of spores (or conidia) from brush-shaped conidiophores. The conidia are typically...

characteristics include synthesis of extracellular chitin in exoskeleton, cyst/spore wall, or cell wall of filamentous growth and hyphae; the extracellular digestion...

soft and fibrous, yellow-brown in colour and has an unpleasant odour. The spores are white, smooth and globose, with dimensions in the range of 6.5–8×7–8 μm...

contain four spores each and possess a basal clamp. The white amyloid spores measure approximately 5–7 μm in length and 4–5 μm in width. The spore shape is...

orange tentacle-like spore tubes called telial horns. These horns expand and have a jelly like consistency when wet. The spores are released and travel...

gray and turning black as the spores mature. The gill faces have a mottled appearance and the edges are white. The spore print is black. The stipe is 6–12 cm...

Protein". Protein Directory. 2023-12-20. Retrieved 2023-12-20. bishop. "Smarta sporer ska få fler att välja vego". Sweden Food Arena (in Swedish). Retrieved 2024-06-10...

very characteristic diadem-like resting spores. Cells united into chains. Very characteristic, diadem - like spores (see species image). One chloroplast...

a fish. Each parasitized host releases a different type of spore. The two forms of spore are so different in appearance that until relatively recently...

fruiting bodies grow from the ant's head, rupturing to release the fungus's spores. O. unilateralis is, in turn, also susceptible to fungal infection itself...

protect the spores from dryer or harsher conditions. As a result it lost the ability to discharge its spores, hence the need for animal spore distribution...

endosymbiosis, through multicellular marine and freshwater green algae, to spore-bearing terrestrial bryophytes, lycopods and ferns, and eventually to the...

an alternation of generations. One generation, the sporophyte, produces spores which then grow to become the next generation, the gametophyte. These produce...

partner Pokémon creatures work together to stop a forest fire and a poisonous spore that threatens Fula City and its nearby wildlife. It was released in Japan...

(2012). Barnevelder und Zwerg-Barnevelder (sixth edition, in German). Series: Expertenwissen Geflügelzucht. Reutlingen: Oertel + Spörer. ISBN 9783886275588...

James Sutherland Spore (May 13, 1885 – April 28, 1937) was a commander in the United States Navy. He served as acting governor of Guam from February 27...

in Spongiforma; it differs from S. thailandica in its color, odour, and spore structure. The species was first described scientifically online in May...

A basidium (pl.: basidia) is a microscopic spore-producing structure found on the hymenophore of reproductive bodies of basidiomycete fungi. The presence...

gametophyte produces sperm or egg cells by mitosis. The sporophyte produces spores by meiosis, which in turn develop into gametophytes. Any sex organs that...

Extension The Sago Palm, Cycas revoluta by Phil Bergman Schneider, D; Wink, M; Sporer, F; Lounibos, P (July 2002). "Cycads: their evolution, toxins, herbivores...

strains are harmful to humans and cause foodborne illness due to their spore-forming nature, while other strains can be beneficial as probiotics for...

of aethers, and they rain down spores onto the planet, creating twelve seas of spores, each a different color. The spores act like fluid through the process...

the dark fieldcap, or sometimes Agrocybe erebia, is a species of brown-spored agaric with a wide distribution. Cyclocybe erebia was once considered to...

anaerobic bacteria belonging to the family Haloanaerobiaceae. The organisms are spore-forming bacteria that grow in hypersaline environments. The currently accepted...

resembles that of watermelon rind. The fruit body produces a white spore print. The spores are 11–15 x 4–5 μm and are long and smooth ellipsoids. They can...

chlamydospore or chlamydoconidium (pl.: chlamydoconidia), is an asexual, non-motile spore of a fungus. The word conidium comes from the Ancient Greek word for dust...

characteristics, including having six-spored reproductive structures (asci) and semi-immersed pycnidia with colourless spores. The fungus produces black, sometimes...

only at particular stages of maturity, such as immature fruiting bodies or spore-producing structures. Conversely, other species show little to no selectivity...

puffball matures, its insides become dark brown and powdery from mature spores. It can be usually distinguished from Calvatia sculpta by its less prominent...

asexual spores call conidia, which they accomplish by creating the blister-like formations which then rupture to release the contained spores. Conidiomata...

pistol Fritz Krempel 50 m rifle, three positions Erich Spörer Albert Sigl 50 m rifle, prone Erich Spörer Albert Sigl Trap Kurt Schöbel Men Ranks given are...

Deluxe Edition Spore Spore Creature Creator Spore Galactic Adventures Spore Bot Parts Pack Spore Origins Spore Creatures Spore Hero Spore Hero Arena Darkspore...

younger it often assumes red, pinkish brown, and orange tones. It has white spores. Found throughout North America and Europe, the species is often considered...

anchored root system and spore-based method of reproduction suggest a plant origin. A Sarlacc reproduces by releasing spores through outer space, which...

subclass Polypodiidae (the leptosporangiate ferns). The Gleicheniales has spore records potentially as early as the Early Carboniferous, but the oldest...

Legionella donaldsonii is a Gram-negative, aerobic, non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus Legionella. Legionellen im Trinkwasser Dr. Peter Schindler...

anaerobic bacteria. The organisms are small (1.0–1.5 μm in diameter) non-spore-forming, nonmotile coccobacilli. Once classified as Haemophilus vaginalis...

life cycle) — multicellular diploid and haploid stages occur, meiosis is "sporic". The cycles differ in when mitosis (growth) occurs. Zygotic meiosis and...

studies the passive transport of organic particles, such as bacteria, fungal spores, very small insects, pollen grains and viruses. Aerobiologists have traditionally...

liverworts that live some part of their life cycle as aeroplankton, often as spores, pollen, and wind-scattered seeds. Additionally, microorganisms are swept...

Sims 2, The Sims 3, The Sims 4 and their expansion packs. His latest work, Spore, released in September 2008 and features gameplay based upon the model of...

the globe in both marine to freshwater habitats. Zschokkella also have spore shapes and host specific parasitism that differentiates the genus from other...

a shiny green, spherical spore capsule that becomes black with spores. Sporophytes are raised on stalks to facilitate spore dispersal, but unlike other...

by light pressure. This echoes a familiar notion, the spore theory of Arrhenius. But the spores referred to are among the smallest living things – small...

filed against Electronic Arts for its use of SecuROM in the video game Spore. Opponents, including the Electronic Frontier Foundation, believe that fair-use...

Autospores are a type of spores that are produced by algae to enable asexual reproduction and spread. They are non-motile and non-flagellated aplanospores...

birth of Echo. Portal spore: A spore lost long ago that lets all Animalians see the portals. Mentioned in Tunnel Vision. Word spore: This makes all Animalians...

form spores. The non-spore formers are Corynebacterium and Listeria (a coccobacillus), whereas Bacillus and Clostridium produce spores. The spore-forming...

In fungi, an ascospore is the sexual spore formed inside an ascus, a sac-like cell. Asci define the division Ascomycota, the largest and most diverse...

than reproduce with seeds, Lepidodendron lycopsids reproduced with spores. The spores were stored in sporangia situated on fertile stems that grew on or...

The lycophytes, are a clade of vascular plants that reproduce with spores. When broadly circumscribed, they include the clubmosses. They are sometimes...

consciousness or cause a fever. Botulism can occur in several ways. The bacterial spores which cause it are common in both soil and water and are very resistant...

sugarcane. In its sexual stage, it produces spores housed in an ascus (a sac, usually with 8 spores inside). The spores are dispersed when the sac bursts. They...

Spore was a magazine published by the Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation ACP-EU (CTA) in English, French and, for a time, in Portuguese...

Spore Hero Arena is a science fiction action-adventure game for the Nintendo DS and is a spin-off of Spore Hero which was released in North America on...

arranged in a single row, and are associated with the release or dispersal of spores. In mosses it is a ring of cells around the tip of the sporangium. In flowers...

spreads through blood and saliva, but can also spread airborne through spores created by the fungus. In England, the few surviving uninfected humans either...

Cryptospores are microscopic fossilized spores produced by embryophytes (land plants). They first appear in the fossil record during the middle of the...

of the stem as they die; this ensures widespread dispersal of the fungal spores. The fungus is a species complex with several different pathotypes, each...

distributed little brown mushroom. It has dark brown, coarsely roughened spores which resemble those of Panaeolina foenisecii. Cap: 2–4 cm (0.79–1.57 in)...

botulism. Since the final stage of black tar heroin production would kill any spores (a combination of high temperature and strong acid), contamination is likely...

forest litter. The species is characterized by large, punctate, ellipsoid spores, and the white, hairy pileus. The specific epithet versutus is derived from...

broad, adnate, brown with lighter edges, becoming mottled as the spores mature. The spore print is deep brown, sometimes purplish. The stipe is 3 to 8 cm...

everywhere, but only some cause disease. Fungal infection occurs after spores are either breathed in, come into contact with skin or enter the body through...

cup rim. The smooth, ellipsoid, spores measure 11–13 by 20–22 μm and contain numerous oil droplets. The asci (spore-bearing cells) are roughly cylindrical...

initially cream-colored before tinting purple to black as the spores mature. The spores are dark purplish-brown en masse, ellipsoid in shape, and measure...

Arachidicoccus rhizosphaerae is a Gram-negative, plant-growth-promoting, non-spore-forming and non-motile bacterium from the genus Arachidicoccus which has...

Nocardioides litorisoli is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped and non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus Nocardioides which has been isolated from soil near...

height of the spore and the wind velocity. A vast majority of spores dispersed from short-stature terrestrial ferns is < 2 meters while the spore dispersal...

self-distributed theatrical release. He co-produced the film with wife Heather Spore. Artforum described Vincent's directorial debut by saying, "...few will...

birnbaumii but it is smaller and a lighter shade of yellow with smaller spores that lack a germ pore. It is also described as being superficially similar...

German military officer Gustaf Skarsgård (born 1980), Swedish actor Gustav Spörer (1822–1895), German astronomer Gustav Stickley (1858–1942), American furniture...

or curved, with a capitate and hemispheroid apex, and may be two to four spored. Similarly, ascospores are hyaline, filiform, multiseptate at a length of...

lightening in age but becoming darker grayish in the lower regions as the spores mature. Stem: 40—80 mm in lengthy and 2—4 mm in diameter, cylindrical, surface...

distance of less than 1 centimetre (0.39 in). The sori are rounded. The spores are warty and wrinkled. Nephrolepis exaltata forms an underground rhizome...

usually arranged in spirals. The kidney-shaped (reniform) spore-cases (sporangia) contain spores of one kind only, (isosporous, homosporous), and are borne...

imprisonment Friedrich Tessmer, SS Scharführer: 4 years imprisonment Johann Sporer, SS Unterscharführer: 4 years imprisonment Nikolai Klawan, SS Scharführer:...

W.B.; Mandels, G.R. (July 1968). "Crypticity of Myrothecium verrucaria Spores to Maltose and Induction of Transport by Maltulose, a Common Maltose Contaminant"...

initially pale, then grey and finally dark purple-brown in colour. The spore print is dark purple-brown to black. The firm flesh is white, as is the...

produced by organisms such as plants (in the form of seeds or spores), fungi (in the form of spores), and bacteria (for example endospores or microbial cysts)...

The spore print is dark brown. The spores are oval to round and measure approximately 4.5–5.5 μm × 5–7.5 μm, and the basidia usually two-spored, although...

a very low spore production, often failing to produce a visible spore print. Basidia measure 20.9–27.2(–32.2) ×6.1–10.4 μm, are 4-spored, shaped broadly...

polymer found as a major component of the tough outer (exine) walls of plant spores and pollen grains. It is chemically very stable and has been described as...

density of spores found in soil (about 106 spores per gram) to that found in human feces (about 104 spores per gram). The number of spores found in the...

the risk of disease, including vegetative bacteria, but most bacterial spores survive the process. Pasteurization is named after French microbiologist...

life cycle stage where spores are produced asexually in structures called conidia and a teleomorphic stage where sexual spores are produced in asci. Historically...

instance, Will Wright names demoscene as a major influence on the Maxis game Spore, which is largely based on procedural content generation. Similarly, at...

smooth, rather than pruinose (powdery) stipe, and by having more elliptical spores. Although not conclusively proven, this species may be conspecific with...

appearance and which is called 'dematiaceous'. The hyphae produce brown spore bearing organs, 'conidiophores', which are distinguished by their 'geniculate'...

(formerly known as Bacillus brevis) is a Gram-positive, aerobic, motile, spore-forming, rod-shaped bacterium commonly found in soil, air, water, and decaying...

phagocytosis upon bacteria, fungi, moulds, yeasts, inorganic particles and spores. If conditions become too dry, the plasmodium changes into a sclerotium...

differences from animal life cycles exist. Plants use meiosis to produce spores that develop into multicellular haploid gametophytes which produce gametes...

ferns and other spore-dispersed plants (pteridology). She had two general areas of interest in her work, first incorporating the use of spore surface patterns...

coenocytic). They reproduce by forming asexual and sexual spores. In asexual reproduction, spores are produced inside a spherical structure, the sporangium...

number of the spore cell is the same as that of the parent producing the spores. However, mitotic sporogenesis is an exception and most spores, such as those...

and algae. It is a diploid multicellular organism which produces asexual spores. This stage alternates with a multicellular haploid gametophyte phase. The...

Sinomicrobium pectinilyticum is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming and pectinase-producing bacterium from the genus of Sinomicrobium. "Species: Sinomicrobium...

album Demon Crossing in 2003 as the band Yellow #5. McGuire next formed The Spores, with guitarist Greg Biribauer and drummer Kenny Pierce. The band released...

events decrease the concentration of airborne fungal spores; a few days later, number of spores increases exponentially. Socioeconomics has a minor role...

redeposited by an animal. Once the spores are in a resting state, the single spore must come in contact with a spore of a complementary mating type and...

esculenta previously proposed by Persoon, and Morchella angusticeps, a large-spored species described by American mycologist Charles Peck in 1887. Morchella...

Flammula is a dark brown-spored genus of mushrooms that cause a decay of trees, on whose bases they often fruit, forming clusters of yellowish brown mushrooms...

designer on Civilization IV, left the company to move to Maxis and work on Spore. Similarly, Civilization V's lead designer Jon Shafer departed following...

primarily through air-borne spores, as no rhizomorphs have been found. While temperature increases decrease their spore size its spore size was found to be 7...

Live fecal microbiota spores, sold under the brand name Vowst, are a fecal microbiota product used to prevent the recurrence of Clostridioides difficile...

although honey may also contain airborne pollens from anemophilous plants, spores, and dust due to attraction by the electrostatic charge of bees. In general...

The caps are 2–4 centimetres (3⁄4–1+1⁄2 in) wide. It produces a white spore print. "Lentinus tigrinus (Bull.) Fr. (1825)". MycoBank. International Mycological...

Pandoraea is a genus of Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, motile bacteria with a single polar flagellum, from the family Burkholderiaceae and class Betaproteobacteria...

quickly inserted and removed, creating air channels that allow the mould spores to grow into hyphae and cause the cheese's characteristic veining.[clarification...

cinnamomi. Spores from root rot causing agents do contaminate other plants, but the rot cannot take hold unless there is adequate moisture. Spores are not...

age. The spores are white, cylindrical, and smooth. The spore print is white. The fruiting body grows for only one year, and produces spores in late summer...

are long relative to the size of the spore; they typically have dimensions of 7–10 by 7–10 μm. The basidia, the spore-bearing cells, are club-shaped and...

radiation-resistant bacteria. It is Gram-negative, oxidase-negative, not spore-forming, nonmotile, nonfermentative, aerobic, pleomorphic, and coccobacilli-shaped...

Enterobacter is a genus of Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped, non-spore-forming bacteria in the family Enterobacteriaceae. Enterobacter spp. are...

cyathiformis, or purple-spored puffball, is a large saprobic species of Calvatia. This terrestrial puffball has purplish or purple-brown spores, which distinguish...

development of the hyphal tip to produce spores (Glomerospores, blastospore) with diameters of 80–500 μm. In some, complex spores form within a terminal saccule...

infection after spores land on a plant consists of rainfall or dew. Also, weather that is humid and warm promotes the spread. Spores can be spread by...

Amanita phalloides however the spores were shown to contain a higher concentration. In both studies six mushrooms were spore printed, dried and tested with...

of the Hirst spore trap, which enabled accurate, routine estimates of spore and pollen concentrations found in the atmosphere. The spore trap was a breakthrough...

producing clouds of spores. The spores have a fishy odor. Intact sori can also be found among harvested grain. Millions of spores are released at harvest...

Marinococcus is a Gram-positive, strictly aerobic, chemolithoautotrophic and non-spore-forming genus of bacteria from the family of Bacillaceae. The currently...

as a mold with long filaments that break off into airborne spores when it rains. The spores, known as arthroconidia, are swept into the air by disruption...

Andrea Saccardo developed a system for classifying the imperfect fungi by spore color and form, which became the primary system used before classification...

Pandoraea vervacti is a Gram-negative, aerobic, non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus Pandoraea. List of Bacterial Names with Standing in Nomenclature...

the ascospores outward. The spore distribution is a lengthy process, sometimes taking several months to complete. The spore print is black. In springtime...

masses of protoplasm that engulf bacteria, as well as fungal and plant spores, protozoa, and particles of non-living organic matter through phagocytosis...

insect behaviour and accidentally left one of his jars unattended. A fern spore in the jar grew and germinated into a plant, becoming the first known terrarium...

black fascicles and dark resting spores called teliospores. The teliospores turn into aeciospores which are the spores that adhere to stems and leaves...

body is foul-smelling and partly covered with a slime layer containing spores (gleba) on the inner surfaces. Ileodictyon cibarium was originally described...

Pseudochrobactrum asaccharolyticum is a Gram-negative, oxidase-positive, non-spore-forming, nonmotile bacterium of the genus Pseudochrobactrum. LPSN lpsn.dsmz...

byproduct of putrefaction. In 1876, upon Ferdinand Cohn's report of a tiny spore stage of a bacterial species, the fellow German Robert Koch isolated Davaine's...

reflexes, and the ability to secrete pheromones referred to as "Death Spores". The spores are fatal to humans and can kill within seconds. Furthermore, Omega...

would cause long-lasting contamination of the immediate area by anthrax spores, so a remote and uninhabited island was required. Gruinard was surveyed...

plants with vascular tissues such as xylem and phloem) that reproduce via spores and have neither seeds nor flowers. They differ from non-vascular plants...

springtails, Folsomia candida, which are believed to feed on and spread the spores of Streptomyces both through their feces and by attachment to their cuticle...

and occasionally infects other animals. Rhizopus arrhizus spores contain ribosomes as a spore ultrastructure. Metabolism in the fungus changes from aerobic...

sports greyish, brittle teeth instead of gills, and has white flesh. Its spore print is brown. It ranges throughout Europe and North America, while collections...

(in Helicocephalum), chlamydospores, uni- or multi-spored sporganiola; sporangiospores of multi-spored formed in simple or branched chains (merosporangia)...

Isoetes melanospora, commonly known as black-spored quillwort or black-spored Merlin's grass, is a rare and endangered aquatic lycophyte endemic to the...

"eggs"; the eggs, or peridioles, are actually lens-shaped bodies that contain spores. The color and size of this species can vary somewhat, but they are typically...

Enterocloster. E. bolteae is obligately anaerobic and capable of forming spores. The type species was isolated from a human stool sample. Page Species:...

with decaying bat guano or bird droppings. Humans may inhale infectious spores after disrupting the soil via excavation or construction. H. capsulatum...

appendage that protrudes from certain plant and animal sperm cells, from fungal spores (zoospores), and from a wide range of microorganisms to provide motility...

Odoribacteraceae is a Gram-negative, anaerobic and non-spore-forming family in the order Bacteroidales. Munoz, R; Rosselló-Móra, R; Amann, R (July 2016)...

of monads and spores, with resistant polymers in their outer walls, from Turkey, Saudi Arabia and Argentina. Individual trilete spores resembling those...

not necessarily kill all microorganisms, especially resistant bacterial spores; it is less effective than sterilization, which is an extreme physical or...

plant, along with resulting fungal threads and blue-black spores. These dark-colored spores give the cob a burned, scorched appearance.[citation needed]...

a convex bright yellow cap, sulfur-yellow pores and stipe, and a brown spore print. Its edibility is unknown. Originally described by David Pegler in...

Spore photoproduct lyase (EC 4.1.99.14SP lyase, SPL, SplB, SplG) is a radical SAM enzyme that repairs DNA cross linking of thymine bases caused by UV-radiation...

gametes. Asexual reproduction may occur through budding, fragmentation, spore formation, regeneration and vegetative propagation. Asexual reproduction...

shaped to bulbous with strongly raised reticulation. Spore print The spore print is yellowish-brown. Spores Ellipsoid to subfusiform, smooth, pale yellow, 11...

adstringens has an unpleasant taste. The tear-shaped spores are white and around 5.5–8 μm by 4–5 μm. The spore print is white. The species resembles Infundibulicybe...

(translucent), with dimensions of 22–37 by 10–15 μm. The spore-bearing cells, the asci are eight-spored, cylindrical, and measure 600 by 15–17 μm. They are...

life of a hornwort starts from a haploid spore. The spores can be yellow, brown or green. Yellow and brown spores have a thicker wall and contain oils that...

credited with discovering how to navigate a mycelial network in space using a "spore drive". Psilocybe Mushrooms & Their Allies (1978), Homestead Book Company...

puffball-like spore sac surrounded by the split rays of the outer skin. In the vaulted earthstar, the rays split apart and form an arch, raising the spore sac upwards...

found in the outer cell walls of spores and pollen of land plants responsible for the survival of early land plant spores and the pollen of seed plants in...

vegetative bacteria blue. Endospores are surrounded by a highly resistant spore coat, which is highly resistant to excessive heat, freezing, desiccation...

Brettanomyces is a non-spore forming genus of yeast in the family Pichiaceae, and is often colloquially referred to as "Brett". The genus name Dekkera...

(the clubmosses) by having scale-leaves bearing a ligule and by having spores of two types. They are sometimes included in an informal paraphyletic group...

29, 1961, after a 150-hour test run. The main developing engineer was G. Sporer. It was named after two summits of the Pyrenees. A simplified version was...

scientific consensus that the blood rain phenomenon is caused by aerial spores of green microalgae Trentepohlia annulata. Recorded instances of blood rain...

Dose K, Gill M (1995). "DNA stability and survival of Bacillus subtilis spores in extreme dryness". Orig Life Evol Biosph. 25 (1–3): 277–93. Bibcode:1995OLEB...

Szilaveczky, (Chief executive: Sándor Gombos) 1948–1960: János Soproni Sporer 1960–1964: György Csanády 1964–1968: Pál Kovács 1968–1972: László Eperjesi...

Enterobacterales is an order of Gram-negative, non-spore forming, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria with the class Gammaproteobacteria. The...

ride'). Onbu wanders through various biomes in a world covered by toxic spores. The player must continually respond to the changing environment to ensure...

efficiency in spore dispersal with more complex diploid structures. Elaboration of the spore stalk enabled the production of more spores and the development...

only 13 and 17 year periodical cicadas. Infection results in a "plug" of spores that replaces the end of the cicada's abdomen while it is still alive, leading...

V8 medium is a kind of agar medium which is used to cultivate the spore of Phytophthora sojae. Phytophthora sojae causes soybean blight (Phytophthora...

carbol fuchsin. These scientists, along with a few others, found out that spores were dormant and resistant to heat. In the early 1900s, researchers were...

in Polymnia fruticosa and rice, where it acts as a phytoalexin against spore germination of Pyricularia oryzae. Sakuranin is the 5-O-glucoside of sakuranetin...

link between the spores in the letters and the anthrax in Ivins' flask, which led the FBI to conclude that Ivins had grown the spores from a sample taken...

related field is palynology, which is the study of fossilized and extant spores and pollen. Paleobotany is important in the reconstruction of ancient ecological...

equipment and other objects. This means that all bacteria, viruses, fungi, and spores are inactivated. However, prions, such as those associated with Creutzfeldt–Jakob...

primary infection is intestinal and transferred by the faecal-oral route. Spores of C. novyi escape from the gut and lodge in the liver, where they remain...

Galerina is a genus of small brown-spore saprobic mushroom-bearing fungi, with over 300 species found throughout the world. Galerina mushrooms are typically...

its spores are resistant to thermal treatments. When a canned food is sterilized insufficiently, most other bacteria besides the C. botulinum spores are...

Ancient Greek ἀσκός (askós) 'skin bag, wineskin'; pl.: asci) is the sexual spore-bearing cell produced in ascomycete fungi. Each ascus usually contains eight...

The exosporium is the outer surface layer of mature spores. In plant spores it is also referred to as the exine. Some bacteria also produce endospores...

Ascomycete fungi. The genus name, meaning "nerve spore" refers to the characteristic striations on the spores that resemble axons. The best known species in...

of Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, oxidase- and catalase-positive, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped bacteria. Parte, A.C. "Hoeflea". LPSN. UniProt Peix...

well-differentiated from the cap. It has a white spore deposit, and the oblong to ellipsoid spores measure 9–11 by 5–6 micrometers. The fungus is widely...

heterothallic fungi, which require two compatible partners to produce sexual spores, from homothallic ones, which are capable of sexual reproduction from a...

fleshy tissue of a mushroom or similar fruiting body, and also from the spore-bearing tissue layer, the hymenium. "CUTICLE | meaning in the Cambridge...

Wedge would direct an animated feature film adaptation of Will Wright's Spore, but since then there has been no further news about the film. Wedge directed...

Principal Friedman, who has been kidnapping students and infecting them with spores derived from a rare African plant called Mortifilia under the belief that...

most often agarics. The gills are used by the mushrooms as a means of spore dispersal, and are important for species identification. The attachment...

Linstroth as Jeff Nick Potenzieri as Alex Jay Gillespie as Max Stephen Sporer as Conor (voice) Jeff Wenger as Ben (voice) Bob Williams as Will (voice)...

fungal material, which she examines closely, accidentally inhaling some spores. One of the psychologist's responsibilities is to trigger hypnosis in the...

insititia, others that this is only a form of Taphrina pruni. The airborne spores released from the whitish 'bloom' on the fruit are thought to settle in...

A blastospore is an asexual reproductive spore produced by budding, commonly found in fungi within the division Glomeromycota. The word blastospore is...

sporela.com. "Lynn Hung Wedding boyfriend Ken Kwok in Okinawa - SporeLa.com Let's Spore La with iloveabcd Pte Ltd". www.sporela.com. 熊黛林親認誕下5磅孖女 全家幅勁溫馨：眼仔好大好靚女...

cavity. F. necrophorum and F. nucleatum are the most important among the non-spore forming anaerobic bacilli in causing human infections. F. necroporum may...

Carmona (1908–1985), Chilean naval engineer, businessman, and politician Sporer, another surname This page lists people with the surname Spoerer. If an...

white spore print. The spores are broadly ellipsoid, amyloid, and have dimensions of 8–10 by 5–6.5 μm. Basidia (spore-bearing cells) are two-spored, club-shaped...

Xanthomarina gelatinilytica is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, non-spore-forming and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Xanthomarina which has been isolated...

A sporeling is a young plant or fungus produced by a germinated spore, similar to a seedling derived from a germinated seed. They occur in algae, fungi...

plants, the diploid phase, known as the sporophyte, produces spores by meiosis. These spores then germinate and divide by mitosis to form a haploid multicellular...

sticky with a slimy green coating, which attracts flies that disperse its spores, and a distinct, "netted" universal veil. It often grows in public lawns...

in 1975 and was put on probation. In 1979, anthrax spores killed around 66 people after the spores were unintentionally released from a military lab near...

of the plant. The spores released from the ant carcass fall to the ground and infect other ants that come in contact with the spores so that this cycle...

Argentina it feeds on berries, seeds, insects, slugs, worms, fungi and fern spores. The diet differs in different parts of Chile, either consisting of insects...

belong to Ascomycetes (ascolichens). Among the ascolichens, spores are produced in spore-producing structures called ascomata. The most common types of...

Equisetaceae. It is a perennial herbaceous pteridophyte that reproduces using spores. The green stems grow 50–150 cm (20–59 in) tall and 2–8 mm thick. The leaf...

Godzilla's cells (transported into space either by Mothra or Biollante's spores) being exposed to the radiation of a black hole. SpaceGodzilla heads for...

Teliospore (sometimes called teleutospore) is the thick-walled resting spore of some fungi (rusts and smuts), from which the basidium arises. They develop...

"lump") is the fleshy spore-bearing inner mass of certain fungi such as the puffball or stinkhorn. The gleba is a solid mass of spores, generated within an...

some even curl backward lifting the spore sac up. This allows rain or animals to hit the spore sac, emitting spores when enough moisture is present for...

Sphingopyxis indica is a Gram-negative, aerobic, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Sphingopyxis. "Sphingopyxis"...

Microcella is a Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, aerobic and non-motile genus of bacteria in the family Microbacteriaceae. Tiago, I; Pires, C; Mendes...

disposita. Micheli is considered the founder of mycology. He discovered the spores of mushrooms, was a leading authority on cryptogams, and coined several...

sinus cases and almost all cases of the widespread type. It is spread by spores of molds of the order Mucorales, most often through inhalation, contaminated...

dark brown spore print. The spores are roughly elliptical, smooth, thick-walled with a germ pore, and measure 10–12 by 5–9 μm. The basidia (spore-bearing...

chemical agent or biological organism used to kill or inhibit fungi or fungal spores Germicide, an agent that kills germs, especially pathogenic microorganisms...

These fertile spores are surrounded by sterile spores that are elongated and a brighter brown than the fertile spores. These sterile spores are approximately...

able to survive in outer space (such as certain types of bacteria or plant spores) can become trapped in debris ejected into space after collisions between...

drywall) provide both food and shelter for spores. Once established, even small mold patches release spores and microbial fragments into the air, which...

Starro spores. Returning to the Batcave, the possessed Batman attempts to infect Damian, who slices the spore apart. After Damian tricks Batman's spore into...

member of the genus Stilbospora. His diagnosis emphasized the form of the spores, which he described as minute, sub-opaque, ovate, and agglomerated into...

have a short but distinct whitish stipe that extend through the internal spore mass (gleba) of the fruit body into the cap. The gleba consists of irregular...

enclosing the compressed lattice that surrounds a layer of olive-green spore-bearing slime called the gleba, which contains high levels of calcium that...

Asia. B. bassiana is a white mold when grown on culture, producing white spore balls made up of many conidia that are single-celled, haploid, and hydrophobic...

phylum Ascomycota, or sac fungi, is characterized by formation of meiotic spores called ascospores enclosed in a special sac called an ascus. The genetic...

(1–4+3⁄4 in) in height and 1–5 cm (1⁄2–2 in) in diameter. The spores are white, as is the spore print. The stipe does not produce a salmon reaction when rubbed...

game Spore was released, being a notable example of innovative gameplay in a life simulation game, borrowing elements from different game genres. Spore, in...

then dark. It is permeated by white veins, which turn brown with age. The spores are elliptical and measure about 22–55 μm by 20–35 μm. They are dark brown...

in the French department of Aveyron, where it must be seeded with mold spores (Penicillium roqueforti) prepared from traditional strains endemic to these...

groups, the stems may be obscured by the caps. The spore print is black and the almond-shaped spores measure 8–11 by 5–6 μm. The flesh is thin and pale...

latter of whom is badly ill due to sniffing the drug made by the black spore flower. He can't find his medicine and eventually succumbs, turning into...

Latridiidae are also reported to disperse the spores. Bonner states that soil invertebrates and rain mainly disperse spores as they are sticky and unlikely to be...

Its name means 'yellow horn', and refers to the characteristic yellow spores that the plants produce in the horn-shaped sporophyte. The genus Phaeoceros...

After the spores' development, they first receive a diploid nucleus, and the meiosis takes place in the spore. At the germination, the spore shells open...

fruit bodies. The spores are 9–10 by 7 μm, amyloid, thick-walled, with an inner wall resembling the mesh of a sieve. Although the spore surface is smooth...

Microbotryum silenes-dioicae known as anther-smut which appears as a mass of brown spores in the mouth of the flower where the anthers would normally be. This plant...

(Spartina, Distichlis). An ergot kernel, called a sclerotium, develops when a spore of fungal species of the genus Claviceps infects a floret of flowering grass...

Chryseobacterium shandongense is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, non-spore-forming and non-motile bacteria from the genus Chryseobacterium which has been...

characteristics such as the presence of a volva and a pink to pink-brown spore print. Phylogenetic analyses of DNA data have shown that Volvopluteus is...

Spore is an MS-DOS video game developed by Mike Snyder and published by Flogsoli Productions that fused Breakout with a text adventure, and included spreadsheet...

(37 °F) sealed within the vacuum pack. Exposure to air also inactivates spore growth. Most plastics release estrogenic chemicals that act as endocrine...

known as stereothecia, and each of their asci produce around 3-5 ellipsoid spores with a variety of ornamentation. The peridium has angular warts, subhexagonal...

from mild to pungent over time. A. marmorata spores are spheroid to ellipsoid. They have a white to cream spore print. "Amanita marmorata - Taxonomy and Morphology...

The upper, spore-bearing surface is normally smooth, becoming slightly furrowed, occasionally with a few scattered pegs or warts. The spore print is white...

perniciosa larvae apium, Pestis americana larvae apium), caused by the spore-forming bacterium Paenibacillus larvae, is a highly infectious honey bee...

Environment Artist. Other notable works include Stacking, Costume Quest, Spore, and The Godfather. She graduated from Swarthmore College in 2001 having...

means of reproduction can be employed with greater ease than propagation by spores. There are a number of similar Southern Hemisphere species which have a...

basidiomycete mushroom. It has a grey to white cap, decurrent gills, and pink spores. It is found in grasslands in Europe and North America. Growing solitary...

in multiplication of the fungus. Spores are another mechanism that is utilised as a method of reproduction; the spores act like seeds in that they will...

oryzae onto steamed white rice. This mold culture comes from dried A. oryzae spores called tane-kōji (種麹, たねこうじ) or "starter koji" and is isolated from plant...

forming a lattice. The spores are found within the gleba—a dark, olive-brown slime that coats the inside of the columns. Spores are spread by insects that...

sporophytes with unbranched stalks topped with single capsules containing spores. They are typically 0.2–10 cm (0.1–3.9 in) tall, though some species are...

Positive spore stain result. Straight, occasionally curved rods, 2.0-4.2 x 0.5-0.8 μm, motile by peritrichous flagella. Has ellipsoidal spores which are...

The pH range can vary from 2.2 to 9.6. Ultraviolet irradiation can delay spore germination. Rhizopus stolonifer can reproduce asexually and sexually. It...

airborne substance, such as pollen or spores, which triggers an allergic reaction. In fungi, both asexual and sexual spores or sporangiospores of many fungal...

and P. glaucum—all of which produced a brush-like conidiophore (asexual spore-producing structure). The common apple rot fungus P. expansum was later...

or hibernating spores (called teliospores and aeciospores) capable of infecting susceptible pear leaves and Juniper respectively. Spores produced from...

septate, 15–25 by 8–13 μm. The spores are allantoid (sausage-shaped), with dimensions of 14–19 by 4.5–5.5 μm. Spores Exidia glandulosa is frequently...

Sporosarcina soli is a Gram-positive, aerobic and spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Sporosarcina which has been isolated from soil from Suwon...

producing dry, hydrophobic spores that are easily inhaled by humans and animals. Due to the small size of the spores, about 70% of spores of A. fumigatus are...

Lycoperdonosis is a respiratory disease caused by the inhalation of large amounts of spores from mature puffballs. It is classified as a hypersensitivity pneumonitis...

is fungal spores. Genus Keroplatus – found in Eurasia. Unlike Arachnocampa and Orfelia, the larvae of Keroplatus feed only on fungal spores. Two New Zealand...

the eggs (along with other biological systems in a state of rest, such as spores, seeds, and cysts) traveled to the Moon and back and were exposed to significant...

(botany), an axis of sterile tissue which passes through the center of the spore-case of mosses and a cellular layer near the tip of a plant's root cap Columella...

or the equally obsolete order Gasteromycetales Rea, because they produce spores inside their basidiocarps (fruit bodies) rather than on an outer surface...

world in woods or sheltered grassy places. It rarely forms sporophytes and spore cases, and primarily reproduces vegetatively by stolons, horizontal stems...

larger ones. In a series of experiments, Arthur Henry Reginald Buller grew spores on horse dung and noted a large range of size variation: the smallest specimen...

Micropruina glycogenica is a Gram-positive and non-spore-forming bacterium which has been isolated from activated sludge in Japan.[excessive citations]...

Circumdati, section Nigri. The section Nigri includes 15 related black-spored species that may be confused with A. niger, including A. tubingensis, A...

protist Sterkiella histriomuscorum. Adders-tongues are so-called because the spore-bearing stalk is thought to resemble a snake's tongue. Each plant typically...

The spore print is white. Spores are elliptical in shape, smooth, hyaline, inamyloid, and have dimensions of 5–7 by 2.5–4 μm. The basidia are 4-spored, 20–25...

industry in Java in the 17th century, as discarded soybeans caught the spores of a whitish fungus that was found to be edible. In 2025, Zaelani formalized...

faints. Biollante escapes by splitting apart into glowing spores, rising into space. As the spores ascend, they form an image of Erika. As Shiragami watches...

surface is sulphur-yellow with small pores or tubes and produces a white spore print. When fresh, the flesh is succulent with a strong fungal aroma and...

half a millimetre across and sometimes produce visible white strings of spores. The lichen grows in old woodlands and parks across western Britain and...

the spores. The stipe (stem) is smooth, slender, and conspicuously silvery striate, the striations often slightly twisted, lacking a ring. The spore print...

sporangia; they develop in autumn, persist erect over the winter and release the spores in early spring. Along with Dryopteris goldieana, it is one of the largest...

necessary to delay/prevent the outgrowth of bacterial spores. When the milk is first heated, spores can begin to germinate, but their growth can be halted...

relatively short-lived. Like all seed plants, they are heterosporous, having two spore types, microspores (male) produced in microsporangium and megaspores (female)...

(1⁄8 in). The cream-coloured stipe (stalk) has a branchy structure. The spore print is white. In Japan, the maitake can grow to more than 45 kilograms...

sensor, by fungal threads (mycelium). By germination of fungal spores and further spore formation, the infestation can spread beyond the initial fungal...

can be distinguished from other closely related species by its smaller spores and forking cheilocystidia. Psilocybe cyanescens also has forking cheilocystidia...

adnexed. The stem is up to 13 cm (5 in) long and 1.5 cm (1⁄2 in) wide. The spore print is blackish-brown. It is found in North America, Central America,...

its own genus Preissia due to its distinctive features, including larger spores and lack of the specialised cup-like reproductive structures common in other...

sporangia), but they do not produce flowers or seeds. They reproduce sexually by spores and asexually by fragmentation or the production of gemmae. Though bryophytes...

reaction to medications Hypersensitivity to inhaled agents Inhalation of spores of some species of mushroom (bronchoalveolar allergic syndrome) Mercury...

also called macrospores, are a type of spore that is present in heterosporous plants. These plants have two spore types, megaspores and microspores. Generally...

hyphal strands which produces these spores, and -mycota is a suffix referring to a division of fungi. The term "spore" is used to describe a structure related...

which spores are formed and from which the mature spores are released sporangiophore An organ bearing sporangia, e.g. the cones of Equisetum. spore A haploid...

some cases, all four of the meiotic products form gametes such as sperm, spores or pollen. In female animals, three of the four meiotic products are typically...

tough, especially when mature. The form is polyporoid to trametoid. The spores are fusoid. The hyphae are dimitic, composed of binding or skeletal hyphae...

botulinum spores can only be killed by cooking at 121 °C for 3 minutes; hence, canned food must be prepared at the higher temperature to prevent the spores from...

plant-pathogenic fungi in studies of sterol biosynthesis, respiration, aging, spore germination, and the mechanism of action of antifungal antibiotics. Gottlieb...

obligatory. The fungi used by the higher attine ants no longer produce spores. These ants fully domesticated their fungal partner 15 million years ago...

regions. They usually form thin crusts on the surface and produce small black spore-bearing structures that are partly embedded in the lichen body. Research...

plan consisted of disseminating linseed press cakes infected with anthrax spores into the countryside of Nazi Germany. These cakes would have been eaten...

and deployment of the bacterium Bacillus anthracis or, more commonly, its spore (referred to as anthrax), as a biological weapon. As a biological weapon...

microbes. One new spore method approved is the "Rapid Spore Assay". This is based on commercial rapid assay systems, detects spores directly and not just...

Pararheinheimera soli is a Gram-negative and non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Pararheinheimera which has been isolated from playground soil...

meter in length. They have alternately arranged, subdivided pinnae. The spore-bearing sori on the undersides of the fertile pinnae are variable in shape...

become brown and nondescript with age. It is a hydnoid species, producing spores on the surface of vertical spines or tooth-like projections that hang from...

cuticle. This characteristic, in addition to the relatively large, ellipsoid spores can be used to distinguish it from other morphologically similar Parasola...

known as moonworts. They are small, with fleshy roots, and reproduce by spores shed into the air. One part of the leaf, the trophophore, is sterile and...

applicable to anyone else. On a later mission, Jameson is infected with spores that give him superhuman strength, but strain his body and mind. He is forced...

American author Joe Hill. The novel, Hill's fourth, tells the tale of a deadly spore that has infected most of the world's population. Hill first spoke of the...

caps about 1 mm tall and a white color with a pale blue tone. It has 2-spored basidia, smooth round-headed cheilocystidia, and thin-walled pileiocystidia...

plant host. The initial infection occurs from asexual spores overwintered in plant debris. These spores infect the host where susceptibility is best, such...

have asexual form of reproduction, meaning that these fungi produce their spores asexually, in the process called sporogenesis. There are about 25,000 species...

plumulaceous feathers that prevent the accumulation of bacteria and fungal spores, allowing them to feed on carrion without falling sick. These feather adaptations...

Pontibacillus is a Gram-positive, spore-forming and strictly aerobic genus of bacteria belonging to the family of Bacillaceae. The currently accepted...

foul-smelling slimy green spore mass on the upper third of its length. Flies and other insects feed upon the slime which contains the spores, assisting in their...

actinomycetes can form rod- or coccoid-shaped forms, while others can form spores on aerial hyphae. Actinomycetales bacteria can be infected by bacteriophages...

fruit body has a mealy or cucumber-like smell. The spore print is white. Microscopically, the spores are subcylindrical, often fusoid, 12.5–16.0 × 5.0–6...

white, but soon show a distinctive pinkish sheen, caused by the ripening spores. The stipe is 5–12 cm long and 0.5–2 cm in diameter, usually thicker at...

Robinsoniella is an anaerobic, Gram-positive, spore-forming and non-motile bacterial genus from the family of Lachnospiraceae with one known species,...

by Italian mycologist Giacomo Bresadola in 1882. It has white gills and spores. They typically have rings on the stems, Like several other species of the...

SIZE...1.00 IN WIND THREAT...RADAR INDICATED MAX WIND GUST...70 MPH $$ Sporer This is a Severe Thunderstorm Warning with "destructive" wording to denote...

Terre Haute, Indiana formed in 2011. They released their debut EP, entitled Spore, in June 2012, before releasing a remixed and remastered version of the...

killing them both. Despite his death, Garro's spores remain active. The Titans later realize that the spores contained Beast Boy's consciousness and by destroying...

in the stem. It resides in seeds and seedlings, and is often spread by spores as they become airborne and land on plants. It can also spread throughout...

is susceptible to a fatal disease called milky spore disease, caused by a bacterium called milky spore, Paenibacillus (formerly Bacillus) popilliae. The...

Aneurinibacillus humi is a Gram-positive, spore-forming, aerobic and motile bacterium from the genus Aneurinibacillus which has been isolated from soil...

3–7 cm (1–3 in) high by 1–2 cm (0.5–1 in) wide. The spore print is olive-brown and the oval spores are 4.5–6 x 3–4 μm. The mushroom has a non-distinctive...

PMID 25999592. Tankeshwar, Acharya (2013-04-28). "Bacterial Spores: Structure and Spore-Forming Bacteria". Microbe Online. Retrieved 2026-04-28. Ogunleye...

Devosia crocina is a Gram-negative, aerobic, non-spore-forming motile bacteria from the genus of Devosia with a single polar flagellum. LPSN lpsn.dsmz...

uses this stage to proliferate itself through asexually created mitotic spores. Cycles through somatic hyphae, zoosporangia, zoospores, encystation & germination...

cup-like volva, a remnant of universal veil. The spores are white, producing a white to faintly yellow spore print. Emerging from the universal veil Specimen...

Government of India concluded that the rains had been coloured by airborne spores from a locally prolific terrestrial green algae from the genus Trentepohlia...

Bulletin. 18 (3): 296–301. doi:10.1177/0146167292183005. S2CID 144045562. Sporer SL (1 January 2001). "Recognizing faces of other ethnic groups: An integration...

green photosynthetic sterile stems, and pale yellowish non-photosynthetic spore-bearing fertile stems. The sterile stems, produced in late spring and dying...

microfiltration (0.1–10 μm, > 106Da), which generally only removes bacteria, spores, and other larger particles; ultrafiltration (103–106 Da), which also removes...

Lutibacter crassostreae is a Gram-negative, aerobic and non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Lutibacter which has been isolated from an oyster...

Chelatococcus caeni is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus Chelatococcus which has been isolated from biofilm...

Marinobacter halophilus is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming and halophilic bacterium from the genus of Marinobacter which has been isolated from the...

react. The spore-containing sacs (asci) measure 71–127 by 33–70 μm, are elliptical to club-shaped, and each contains eight spores. The spores (ascospores)...

fed high-quality silage. This "favors the contamination of raw milk by spore-forming clostridia". Lysozyme is added to the vats to prevent late blowing...

poisoning by its spores. The Aspergillus flavus speculation was revived in a 2022 documentary by Channel 4 that argued that its spores were a possible...

blackish violet, and uniform or somewhat mottled, with whitish edges. The spore print is dark violaceous brown. The stipe is 2–7.5 cm x 1.5–6 mm, equal...

Darkspore was a 2011 video game that borrowed creature editing technology from Spore. It was described as "a fast-paced, science fiction action role-playing...

covered with a spore-forming surface, the hymenium. The tubes offer shelter for developing spores and help to increase the area of the spore-producing surface...

which typically have four-spored basidia (spore-bearing cells), the basidia of A. exitialis are almost entirely two-spored. Eight people were fatally...

bresadolanus (parkland mushroom) is a species of fungus in the genus Agaricus. Its spores are ellipsoid and lack a germ pore, with dimensions of 5.5–7.5 by 4.0–5...

name. C. perfringens is a Gram-positive, bacillus (rod-shaped), anaerobic, spore-forming pathogenic bacterium of the genus Clostridium. C. perfringens is...

individually located spore cones. In Finnish traditional medicine Spinulum annotinum has been used as a remedy for rickets. The plant's spore dust has also been...

Tetraspores are red algae spores produced by the tetrasporophytic (diploid) phase in the life history of algae in the Rhodophyta as a result of meiosis...

(similar to freshly ground flour). The spore print is purple-brown. When viewed with a microscope, the spores of P. tampanensis are somewhat rhombic in...

traditionally used as a food flavouring, and have been shown to kill the spores of Bacillus cereus. The tree grows from lower to higher elevation up to...

surface coating that neutralizes mold and encapsulates the surface to prevent spore release. Some paints are also manufactured with an added antifungal agent...

perfect Typhoid Mary—and he knows it. Mr. Gray hijacks a truck transporting a spore-filled alien corpse while Jonesy, trapped inside a mental stronghold, is...

attachment and pink spores. Members of Pluteaceae can be mistaken for members of Entolomataceae, but can be distinguished by the angled spores and attached gills...

Chrysomyxa ledicola is a plant pathogen responsible for the disease large-spored spruce-Labrador tea rust. It affects white spruce, black spruce, Sitka spruce...

of fungi in the Basidiomycota with basidiocarps (fruit bodies) producing spores on pendant, tooth-like or spine-like projections. They are colloquially...