Pivaldehyde

Pivaldehyde
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
2,2-Dimethylpropanal
Other names
Trimethylacetaldehyde
Pivalaldehyde
Neopentanal
Neopentaldehyde
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.010.123 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 211-134-6
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C5H10O/c1-5(2,3)4-6/h4H,1-3H3
    Key: FJJYHTVHBVXEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CC(C)(C([H])=O)C
Properties
C5H10O
Molar mass 86.134 g·mol−1
Boiling point 74–76 °C (165–169 °F; 347–349 K)[1]
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS05: CorrosiveGHS07: Exclamation mark
Danger
H225, H315, H335
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P312, P321, P332+P313, P362, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N (what is checkY☒N ?)

Pivaldehyde is an organic compound, more specifically an aldehyde. Shown in the infobox image is a line-angle representation of this organic aldehyde, whose systematic name, 2,2-dimethylpropanal, is based on the longest carbon chain (three carbon atoms), ending in "-al" to indicate the aldehyde functionality, and where another descriptive synonym is trimethylacetaldehyde.[2] Pivaldehyde is an example of an aldehyde attached to a sterically bulky alkyl group, the tertiary butyl group (carbon attached to with 3 methyl groups).

See also

References

  1. ^ Conant, J. B.; Webb, C. N.; Mendum, W. C. (April 1929). "TRIMETHYLACETALDEHYDE AND DIMETHYLETHYLACETALDEHYDE". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 51 (4): 1246–1255. doi:10.1021/ja01379a038.
  2. ^ Pubchem. "Trimethylacetaldehyde". nih.gov. Retrieved 1 March 2016.


Content Disclaimer

Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.

  1. The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
  2. There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
  3. It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
  4. Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
  5. Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.