Commune in Bacău, Romania
Oituz (formerly Grozești ; Hungarian : Gorzafalva ) is a commune in Bacău County , Western Moldavia , Romania . It is composed of six villages: Călcâi (Zöldlonka ), Ferestrău-Oituz (Fűrészfalva ), Hârja (Herzsa ), Marginea, Oituz and Poiana Sărată (Sósmező ).
Oituz was the site of three battles during the First World War : the First , Second , and the Third Battle of Oituz .
According to Iorgu Iordan , the commune's name is of Turkic origin; otuz or oltuz means "thirty" in some Turkic languages.[ 3] [ 4] [ 5]
Poiana Sărată village is part of Transylvania ;[ 6] in Austria-Hungary , it belonged to Háromszék County , and after a reorganization to Trei Scaune County in Romania until 1950.
Demographics
At the 2002 census, 99.8% of inhabitants were ethnic Romanians and 0.2% Hungarians . 49.2% were Romanian Orthodox , 48.9% Roman Catholic and 1.8% Seventh-day Adventist .
Natives
References
^ "Results of the 2020 local elections" . Central Electoral Bureau. Archived from the original on 9 October 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2021 .
^ "Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021" (XLS) . National Institute of Statistics .
^ Iorgu Iordan ; Toponimia romînească , Editura Academiei Republicii Populare Romîne, București, 1963, p. 280
^ Vasile Frățilă, Studii de toponimie și dialectologie , p.39. Editura Excelsior Art, 2002, ISBN 9735920603
^ (in Romanian) Diana Boc-Sînmărghițan, "Toponimia văilor Bistra și Sebeș. Glosar (I)" Archived 2013-10-07 at the Wayback Machine , p.16, in Analele Universității de Vest din Timișoara, Seria Științe Filologice , XLV, 2007
^ Memoriile Secțiilor Științifice , Romanian Academy , series IV, vol. XXVII, p.171.
Orthodox church in Poiana Sărată
Inauguration of the Oituz World War I memorial, 19 September 1931