Earliest evidence of garlic.[15] Several plant remains were found here include various types of barley, wheat, rice, horse gram, green gram, various types of a pea, sesamum, melon, watermelon, grapes, dates, garlic, etc. (Saraswat and Pokharia - 2001-2)[13] which is comparable to a nearby IVC site Kunal, Haryana revealed remains of rice (probably wild).
Located alongside the Saraswati River.
This area contains evidence of both pre-Harappan and Harappan culture as well as high-quality barley.
Barley, terracotta figure of plough
Located in Sindh, Pakistan, on the banks of the Indus River. With no citadel, it is merely an Indus site.
Excavated items include bronze statues of bullock carts and ekkas as well as a small jar that appears to be a kink well.
Bead making factory, use of lipstick,[22] only Indus site without a citadel
A sculpture of a bronze chariot, 45 cm long and 16 cm wide, yoked to two oxen, driven by a man 16 cm high standing in it; and three other bronze sculptures.[24] Southernmost IVC site in India, Late Harappan Phase
Located in the Gujarati district of Kachchh on the banks of the Luni River.
Here are traces of a stadium, a special water management system, and the Harappan inscription.
Figure of chariot tied to a pair of bullocks and driven by a nude human, Water harvesting and number of reservoirs, use of rocks for constructions, wooden "signboard" with Indus characters found in a gatehouse
Equidistant from both Harappa and Mohenjodaro, it is near a dry bed of the former Ghaggar River. It is a site of almost the same size as Mahenjo-daro. It may have been the third major center in the IVC as it is near to the copper-rich mines in Rajasthan.
1921–1923, Daya Ram Sahni conducted the excavation.
Located in Punjab's Montgomery district on the banks of the Ravi River (Pakistan).[21]
Excavations have been done at Cemetry-37 and Stone Dancing Natraja.
The first town to be thoroughly excavated and examined is a major Indus Valley Civilisation settlement with granaries, coffin burials, and a plethora of artefacts.
Located alongside the Ghaggar River There has been evidence of a ploughed field, a wooden furrow, seven fire altars, camel bones, and two different kinds of burials (rectangular and circular graves).
Baked/burnt bangles, fire altars,[citation needed] small circular pits containing large urns and accompanied by pottery, bones of camel
Located in Sindh, Pakistan, on the banks of the Indus River.
With no citadel, it is merely an Indus site.
Excavated items include bronze statues of bullock carts and ekkas as well as a small jar that appears to be a kink well.
Bead making factory, dockyard, button seal, fire altars, painted jar, earliest cultivation of rice (1800 BC)
Located in Sindh's Larkana district on the banks of the Indus River (Pakistan).
The site's unique features are the Assembly Hall, Collegiate Building, and Great Bath.
An excavated artifact includes a piece of woven cotton and the seal of Pashupati Mahadeva, or proto-Shiva.
Great Bath (the biggest bath ghat), Great granary, Bronze dancing girl, Bearded man, terracotta toys, Bull seal, Pashupati seal, three cylindrical seals of the Mesopotamian type, a piece of woven cloth
Fortified settlement. Mature and late Harappan phases of civilisation found. Harappan jar shards, burial cairns, boundary stones to mark graves found. Closely resembles Dholavira and has evidence of being an ancient seaport.
A large building complex, unicorn seal, shell bangles, beads, copper bangles, needles, antimony rods, steatite micro beads; pottery include large and medium size jars, beaker, dishes, dish-on-stand, perforated jars etc.; fine red pottery with black painted designs etc.[39]
Located between the Sabarmati and Bhogavo rivers.
Here, there is proof of a horse burial, an oval grave, and a pit burial.
Bones of a horse (only site)
^Malik, Malti Dr (2016). History of India. New Saraswati House India Pvt Ltd. p. 12. ISBN978-81-7335-498-4. About 1400 sites associated with this civilisation have come into light till date. Of these about 925 sites are in India and rest of them are in Pakistan.
^Astha Dibyopama, Yong Jun Kim, Chang Seok Oh, Dong Hoon Shin, Vasant Shinde, 2015,[1], Korean Journal of Physical Anthropology, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp. 1-9.
^Archaeological Survey of India Publication:Indian Archaeology 1963-64 A Review
[2]
^"Baror near Ramsinghpur". Rajasthan patrika newspaper. 19 June 2006.
^Rao, S. R.; Gaur, A. S. (July 1992). "Excavations at Bet Dwarka"(PDF). Marine Archaeology. 3. Marine Archaeological Centre, Goa: 42–. Retrieved 1 January 2015.
^Dhavalikar, M.K. (1993). "35. Daimabad Bronzes"(PDF). In Possehl, Gregory L. (ed.). Harappan civilization: a recent perspective. American Institute of Indian Studies and Oxford & IBH Publishing Company. hdl:2027/heb.03098.0001.001. ISBN978-81-204-0779-4 – via rhinoresourcecenter.com.
^SHIRVALKAR, PRABODH (2012). "A Preliminary Report of Excavations at Kotada Bhadli, Gujarat: 2010-11". Bulletin of the Deccan College Research Institute. 72/73: 55–68. JSTOR43610688.
^Mittra, Debala, ed. (1983). "Indian Archaeology 1980-81 A Review"(PDF). Indian Archaeology 1980-81 a Review. Calcutta: Government of India, Archaeological Survey of India: 14.
^Department of Archaeology and Ancient History, Maharaja Sayyajirao University, Baroda. Excavations at Shikarpur, Gujarat 2008-2009."Archived copy"(PDF). Archived from the original(PDF) on 21 September 2012. Retrieved 25 June 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
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