Lake Chivero

Lake Chivero
viewed from the north bank
Location of Lake Chivero in Zimbabwe.
Location of Lake Chivero in Zimbabwe.
Lake Chivero
Location within Zimbabwe
Location of Lake Chivero in Zimbabwe.
Location of Lake Chivero in Zimbabwe.
Lake Chivero
Location within Africa
Coordinates17°54′01″S 30°47′28″E / 17.90028°S 30.79111°E / -17.90028; 30.79111
Typereservoir
Manyame River, Marimba River, Mukuvisi River
Manyame River
Basin countriesZimbabwe
Max. width8 km (5.0 mi)
Surface area
2,632 ha (6,500 acres)
Max. depth27 m (89 ft)
Water volume
250×10^6 m3 (200,000 acre⋅ft)
Shore length1
48 km (30 mi)
Official name
Lake Chivero and Manyame
Designated3 May 2013
Reference no.2105[1]
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Lake Chivero (formerly Lake McIlwaine)[2] is a reservoir on the Manyame River in Zimbabwe.

Located southwest of Harare, it provides the main water supply for the city. The lake was constructed over two-and-a-half years and opened to the public in 1952. The dam wall is 400 metres long.

The water is also used for irrigation purposes and commercial fishing. Some of the fishes that are found in the lake include common grass carp, tigerfish, black bream, Clarias gariepinus, yellowfish, and green-headed bream.

The lake and hinterland are protected as part of Lake Chivero Recreational Park. The lake was designated a Ramsar wetland of international importance on 3 January 2013.[3]

Remembrance Island is a small island in the reservoir.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Lake Chivero and Manyame". Ramsar Sites Information Service. Retrieved 25 April 2018.
  2. ^ "Using Landsat satellite imagery to monitor the spatial and temporal dynamics of aquatic weed extent in Lakes Chivero and Manyame, located in an urban catchment of Zimbabwe" (PDF). Water SA. 49 (1 January): 47. 31 January 2023. doi:10.17159/wsa/2023.v49.i1.3950.
  3. ^ "The Annotated Ramsar List: Zimbabwe". The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands. Retrieved 20 February 2013.
  4. ^ GEOnet Names Server (GNS)


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