In 1841, the village's Church of the Intercession was built.[6] The village was previously named Karlivka (Ukrainian: Карлівка) until it received its current name on 15 August 1945.[7]
Fighting over the village started on 29 November 2022 as part of the battle of Bakhmut of the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[9] The settlement was captured by Russian forces on 19 January 2023.[10][11][12] Following counterattacks around Bakhmut, battles for the village resumed as Ukrainian forces reentered it on 23 July 2023.[13] At the end of August, 45th Separate Artillery Brigade destroyed two Russian infantry fighting vehicles and a tank near the bridge crossing trying to advance in Klishchiivka.[14]
On 5 September the fighters of the Tsunami Regiment of the Lyut Brigade attacked Russian positions in the center of the village.[15] Two days later, the 3rd Assault Brigade advanced through the forest north-west of the village establishing fire control over the passage near the destroyed bridge by cutting out the Russian supply route from Bakhmut.[16] Russian troops were able to hold only the north-eastern outskirts of the village, about 400 meters from the railway tracks.[17] On 17 September, it was announced that troops of the 80th Air Assault Brigade, 5th Assault Brigade, 95th Air Assault Brigade, and the Lyut Brigade participated in the liberation of the settlement.[18][19][20]
On 21 May 2024, the Institute for the Study of War said that despite Russian claims of fully recapturing the settlement, it had "not observed visual evidence indicating that Russian forces seized northern and western Klishchiivka".[21] On 22 May, the Russian defense ministry claimed: "Units of the Southern grouping of troops liberated the village of Klishchiivka".[22] The ISW confirmed the capture on 17 June.[23]
^Mappes, Grace; Stepanenko, Kateryna; Wolkov, Nicole; Philipson, Layne; Kagan, Frederick W. (28 April 2023). "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, May 18, 2023". understandingwar.org. ISW. Archived from the original on 1 July 2023. Retrieved 19 May 2023. Multiple Russian milbloggers claimed that Ukrainian forces drove through the Russian defensive lines south and southwest of Ivanivske (6km west of Bakhmut) and northwest of Klishchiivka (6km southwest of Bakhmut) from the northwest.
^Grace Mappes; Nicole Wolkov; Angelica Evans; Kateryna Stepanenko; Frederick W. Kagan (20 September 2023). "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, September 20, 2023". understandingwar.org. ISW. Retrieved 21 September 2023. The UK Ministry of Defense (MoD) assessed that Ukrainian forces had secured Klishchiivka (7km southwest of Bakhmut) and Andriivka (10km southwest of Bakhmut), while Russian forces still control the railway line located between Klishchiivka and the T0513 highway to the east of the settlement.
^Christina Harward; Grace Mappes; Nicole Wolkov; Kateryna Stepanenko; Frederick W. Kagan; Frederick W. Kagan (21 May 2024). "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, May 21, 2024". understandingwar.org. ISW. Retrieved 22 May 2024. ISW had not observed visual evidence indicating that Russian forces seized northern and western Klishchiivka, however.
^Stepanenko, Kateryna; Mappes, Grace; Harward, Christina; Wolkov, Nicole; Barros, George (17 June 2024). "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, June 17, 2024". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 18 June 2024. Geolocated footage published on June 17 indicates that Russian forces recently advanced southwest of Klishchiivka (southeast of Chasiv Yar).
^"Банк даних". db.ukrcensus.gov.ua. Retrieved 18 September 2023.