Search Results: Input/Output Device

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Input/output
Selasa, 2026-03-17 00:35:22

In computing, input/output (I/O, i/o, or informally io or IO) is the communication between an information processing system, such as a computer, and the...

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Input–output model
Senin, 2026-07-06 10:21:35

In economics, an input–output model is a quantitative economic model that represents the interdependencies between different sectors of a national economy...

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Input/output completion port
Jumat, 2026-01-16 14:08:35

Input/output completion port (IOCP) is an API for performing multiple simultaneous asynchronous input/output operations in Windows NT versions 3.5 and...

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C file input/output
Minggu, 2026-08-02 11:37:15

programming language provides many standard library functions for file input and output. These functions make up the bulk of the C standard library header...

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General-purpose input/output
Rabu, 2026-06-10 15:53:09

A general-purpose input/output (GPIO) is an uncommitted digital signal pin on an integrated circuit or electronic circuit (e.g. MCUs/MPUs) board that can...

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Standard streams
Sabtu, 2026-08-08 05:12:00

preconnected input and output communication channels between a computer program and its environment when it begins execution. The three input/output (I/O) connections...

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Parameter (computer programming)
Jumat, 2026-08-07 19:01:17

only input and input/output are distinguished, with output being considered a specific use of input/output, and in other cases only input and output (but...

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C++ input/output library
Selasa, 2026-08-04 03:01:38

input/output library refers to a family of class templates and supporting functions in the C++ Standard Library that implement stream-based input/output...

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Audio Stream Input/Output
Selasa, 2026-07-14 20:13:20

Audio Stream Input/Output (ASIO) is a computer audio interface driver protocol for digital audio specified by Steinberg, providing high data throughput...

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Special input/output
Senin, 2025-10-06 20:15:50

Special input/output (Special I/O or SIO) are inputs and/or outputs of a microcontroller designated to perform specialized functions or have specialized...

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Programmed input–output
Senin, 2026-04-27 14:40:52

Programmed input–output (also programmed input/output, programmed I/O, PIO) is a method of data transmission, via input/output (I/O), between a central...

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Differential amplifier
Minggu, 2026-06-28 00:00:46

differential (balanced) input signal, or one input could be grounded to form a phase splitter circuit. An amplifier with differential output can drive a floating...

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BIOS
Jumat, 2026-07-17 08:45:26

In computing, BIOS or the Basic Input/Output System is a type of firmware used to provide runtime services for operating systems and programs and to perform...

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Input/output automaton
Sabtu, 2026-03-21 06:39:17

Input/output automata provide a formal model, applicable in describing most types of an asynchronous concurrent system. On its own, the I/O automaton model...

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SD card
Kamis, 2026-07-23 21:58:51

on the card. SDIO (Secure Digital Input Output) is an extension of the SD specification that supports input/output (I/O) devices in addition to data storage...

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IOPS
Rabu, 2026-07-01 14:32:16

Input/output operations per second (IOPS, pronounced eye-ops) is an input/output performance measurement used to characterize computer storage devices...

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Communication channel
Selasa, 2025-10-14 21:20:16

modeled as a tuple consisting of an input alphabet, an output alphabet, and for each pair (i, o) of input and output elements, a transition probability...

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Input/Output Configuration Program
Rabu, 2026-06-10 10:58:55

The Input/Output Configuration Program (IOCP) is a program developed by IBM for use on IBM mainframes. The IOCP is used to create and update configuration...

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Programmable input/output
Kamis, 2026-06-11 07:25:22

other computers, a programmable input/output (programmable IO, PIO) is a piece of hardware that manages input/output pins (such as GPIO) without requiring...

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Peter Gabriel discography
Sabtu, 2026-08-01 15:16:53

This is the solo discography of Peter Gabriel, an English singer-songwriter, musician and humanitarian activist who rose to fame as the lead vocalist and...

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Operating system
Kamis, 2026-08-06 03:07:38

peripherals, and other resources. For hardware functions such as input and output and memory allocation, the operating system acts as an intermediary...

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Punched card input/output
Selasa, 2026-04-07 22:18:06

computers, such as the ENIAC, and the IBM NORC, provided for punched card input/output. Card readers and punches, either connected to computers or in off-line...

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Input device
Minggu, 2026-08-09 03:24:39

Eye gaze tracker Voice input devices are used to capture sound. In some cases, an audio output device can be used as an input device, in order to capture...

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Waste input-output model
Selasa, 2026-07-14 06:52:07

Waste Input-Output (WIO) model is an innovative extension of the environmentally extended input-output (EEIO) model. It enhances the traditional Input-Output...

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Environmentally extended input–output analysis
Selasa, 2026-08-04 19:23:25

Environmentally extended input–output analysis (EEIOA) is used in environmental accounting as a tool which reflects production and consumption structures...

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Redirection (computing)
Jumat, 2024-04-26 03:32:50

as follows, using < to redirect input, and > to redirect output. command > file1 executes command, placing the output in file1, as opposed to displaying...

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Logic gate
Senin, 2026-07-27 01:34:14

a logical operation performed on one or more binary inputs that produces a single binary output. Depending on the context, the term may refer to an ideal...

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Output
Minggu, 2023-03-19 17:10:23

Look up output in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Output may refer to: The information produced by a computer, see Input/output An output state of a system...

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Intel 8080
Rabu, 2026-07-01 02:37:15

operations were supported on the earlier Intel 8008. The 8080 supports 256 input/output (I/O) ports, accessed via dedicated I/O instructions taking port addresses...

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Single-root input/output virtualization
Sabtu, 2024-12-28 06:36:19

In virtualization, single root input/output virtualization (SR-IOV) is a specification that allows the isolation of PCI Express resources for manageability...

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Input–output memory management unit
Senin, 2026-07-27 20:17:34

In computing, an input–output memory management unit (IOMMU) is a memory management unit (MMU) connecting a direct-memory-access–capable (DMA-capable)...

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Peripheral
Kamis, 2026-07-23 22:04:38

and is usually categorised one of three ways: Input, output and storage. Broadly speaking, an input device converts incoming data into binary code,...

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Glossary of computer science
Rabu, 2026-07-15 10:47:55

to or from an input-output unit in response to a single input-output instruction. Block size is a structural property of an input-output unit; it may have...

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Backpropagation
Rabu, 2026-08-05 09:41:14

for a single input–output example. It does this by propagating derivatives backward, one layer at a time, from the output layer to the input layer, thereby...

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Byte
Rabu, 2026-07-15 07:16:31

to or from an input-output unit in response to a single input-output instruction. Block size is a structural property of an input-output unit; it may have...

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Computer hardware
Jumat, 2026-08-07 05:51:54

design was incorporated into the earliest computers: punch cards for input and output, memory, an arithmetic unit analogous to central processing units,...

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Input/Output Control System
Senin, 2025-12-22 17:28:37

Input/Output Control System (IOCS) is any of several packages on early IBM entry-level and mainframe computers that provided low level access to records...

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Three-state logic
Kamis, 2025-09-11 05:22:27

presenting a Hi-Z output) when the enable signal B is off or as a regular non-inverting buffer (which duplicates and boosts the input onto the output) when the...

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Management Data Input/Output
Rabu, 2025-08-27 04:19:55

Management Data Input/Output (MDIO), also known as Serial Management Interface (SMI) or Media Independent Interface Management (MIIM), is a serial bus...

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Input–process–output model of teams
Selasa, 2023-08-08 09:34:59

The input–process–output (IPO) model of teams provides a framework for conceptualizing teams. The IPO model suggests that many factors influence a team's...

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GEM (desktop environment)
Senin, 2026-07-06 08:58:23

handling the actual output. The former was known as GDOS (Graphics Device Operating System) and the latter as GIOS (Graphics Input/Output System), a play...

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CP/M
Sabtu, 2026-07-18 02:22:15

migrated to 16-bit processors. CP/M's core components are the Basic Input/Output System (BIOS), the Basic Disk Operating System (BDOS), and the Console...

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Computer
Minggu, 2026-07-12 07:42:04

Peripheral devices include input devices (keyboards, mice, joysticks, etc.), output devices (monitors, printers, etc.), and input/output devices that perform...

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Stream (computing)
Selasa, 2026-07-14 17:06:30

on one item of a stream at a time or may base an item of output on multiple items of input, such as a moving average. The term stream is used in a number...

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Conio.h
Jumat, 2026-07-03 03:19:40

is a C header file used mostly by MS-DOS compilers to provide console input/output. It is not part of the C standard library or ISO C, nor is it defined...

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MP/M
Sabtu, 2026-07-18 02:23:07

kernel was referred to as the nucleus) with memory protection, concurrent input/output (XIOS) and support for spooling and queueing. It also allowed for each...

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CARDboard Illustrative Aid to Computation
Jumat, 2026-05-08 01:52:25

10 instructions which allows CARDIAC to add, subtract, test, shift, input, output, and jump. The CARDIAC was also published in France as the Ordinapoche...

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Black box
Kamis, 2026-05-21 08:28:40

engineering, a black box is a system which can be viewed in terms of its inputs and outputs (or transfer characteristics), without any knowledge of its internal...

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List of 7400-series integrated circuits
Minggu, 2026-07-05 06:42:34

Normal inputs / push–pull outputs Schmitt-trigger inputs / push–pull outputs Normal inputs / open-collector outputs Schmitt-trigger inputs / three-state...

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Life-cycle assessment
Kamis, 2026-07-02 21:22:41

environmental effects assignable to products and services by quantifying all inputs and outputs of material flows and assessing how these material flows affect the...

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Serial Peripheral Interface
Jumat, 2026-06-19 03:09:10

should disregard the input clock and MOSI signals. And to prevent contention on MISO, non-selected slaves must use tristate output. Slaves that are not...

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Burmester's theory
Senin, 2025-12-15 03:33:54

angles of the input crank result in five specified angles of the output crank. Let θi, i = 1, ..., 5 be the angular positions of the input crank, and let...

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Third-order intercept point
Kamis, 2026-03-05 12:16:25

read off from the input or output power axis, leading to input (IIP3) or output (OIP3) intercept point respectively. Input and output intercept point differ...

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Start Input/Output
Rabu, 2023-10-25 06:28:19

MVS/370 and successor versions of IBM mainframe operating systems, Start Input/Output (STARTIO) is a macro instruction and a "branch entry" for low-level device...

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Carbon footprint
Rabu, 2026-07-01 13:26:22

carbon footprint for a given year. Consumption-based accounting using input-output analysis backed by super-computing makes it possible to analyse global...

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Logarithmic resistor ladder
Jumat, 2025-10-17 05:24:46

resistors and switches, designed to create an attenuation from an input to an output signal, where the logarithm of the attenuation ratio is proportional...

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XOR gate
Sabtu, 2026-07-11 19:30:26

EX-OR) is a digital logic gate that gives a true (1 or HIGH) output when the number of true inputs is odd. An XOR gate implements an exclusive or ( ↮ {\displaystyle...

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Operational amplifier
Minggu, 2026-05-31 07:43:15

is a DC-coupled electronic amplifier with a differential input, a (usually) single-ended output voltage, and an extremely high gain. Its name comes from...

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IBM 7070
Selasa, 2026-06-02 21:36:36

unit-record devices (three input and three output) attached to an IBM 7603 Input/Output Synchronizer via an IBM 7600 Input/Output control. Every I/O operation...

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Supervised learning
Senin, 2026-04-27 21:03:12

learning paradigm where an algorithm learns to map input data to a specific output based on example input-output pairs. This process involves training a statistical...

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Asynchronous I/O
Kamis, 2026-07-16 08:39:16

Asynchronous I/O is a form of input/output processing that allows a program to initiate an I/O operation and continue processing other tasks before the...

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Input/Output (EP)
Sabtu, 2021-06-05 06:43:33

Input/Output is an EP by the band The Letterpress that was released in 2003 by Sunset Alliance. While the critical reception for Input/Output was mixed...

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Input/Output Supervisor
Minggu, 2024-11-03 10:49:31

The Input/Output Supervisor (IOS) is that portion of the control program in the IBM mainframe OS/360 operating system and successors which issues the privileged...

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Input (computer science)
Jumat, 2026-01-23 11:49:19

The command "input" is used to give the machine the data it has to process. Input method Input device Input/output Common input devices Input Statement example...

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International Input–Output Association
Jumat, 2023-11-17 03:38:43

International Input–Output Association (IIOA) is a scientific, nonprofit, membership organization to facilitate development of input–output analysis in...

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NetBIOS
Kamis, 2026-07-16 05:49:01

NetBIOS (/ˈnɛtbaɪɒs/), or Network Basic Input/Output System, is an API that provides services related to the session layer of the OSI model, allowing applications...

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Logic family
Kamis, 2026-07-23 00:23:01

those of CMOS – generally a TTL output does not rise high enough to be reliably recognized as a logic 1 by a CMOS input. This problem was solved by the...

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Wassily Leontief
Rabu, 2026-08-05 04:57:24

5, 1999) was a Russian-American economist known for his research on input–output analysis and how changes in one economic sector may affect other sectors...

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MAFFT
Jumat, 2026-07-03 06:59:47

multiple sequences as input, which can be entered in two ways: The user can directly enter three or more sequences in the input window in any of the following...

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Input
Selasa, 2026-02-24 07:34:03

data processing system Input device Input method Input port (disambiguation) Input/output (I/O), in computing Input (talk show) Input (typeface) International...

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SCART
Minggu, 2026-05-24 13:54:41

composite and RGB (with composite synchronisation) video, stereo audio input/output and digital signalling. SCART is also capable of carrying S-Video signals...

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IBM 7090
Kamis, 2026-07-02 20:32:50

7090, but with some instructions omitted or optional, and simplified input/output that allows the use of more modern, higher-performance peripherals from...

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C standard library
Jumat, 2026-08-07 14:41:46

string manipulation, mathematical computation, input/output processing, memory management, and input/output. The application programming interface (API)...

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Negative-feedback amplifier
Jumat, 2026-07-24 13:13:11

amplifier) is an electronic amplifier that subtracts a fraction of its output from its input, so that negative feedback opposes the original signal. The applied...

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Attention (machine learning)
Rabu, 2026-07-29 21:14:35

combinations. These variants recombine the encoder-side inputs to redistribute those effects to each target output. Often, a correlation-style matrix of dot products...

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Mechanical advantage
Rabu, 2026-03-25 01:44:57

machine system. The device trades off input forces against movement to obtain a desired amplification in the output force. The model for this is the law...

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Integral nonlinearity
Selasa, 2026-05-12 10:48:09

the ideal output value and the actual measured output value for a certain input code. In ADCs, it is the deviation between the ideal input threshold value...

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Brainfuck
Selasa, 2026-07-21 16:49:46

provides eight commands that modify the tape, move the pointer, perform input/output (using the ASCII character encoding) or control loops. The eight language...

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XNOR gate
Rabu, 2026-07-22 11:14:11

gate". A high output (1) results if both of the inputs to the gate are the same. If one but not both inputs are high (1), a low output (0) results. The...

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Regional Input–Output Modeling System
Kamis, 2026-08-06 15:43:33

The Regional Input–Output Modeling System (RIMS II) is a regional economic model developed and maintained by the US Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)....

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Realization (systems)
Selasa, 2026-03-31 09:55:35

state space model is an implementation of a given input-output behavior. That is, given an input-output relationship, a realization is a quadruple of (time-varying)...

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Pure function
Minggu, 2026-07-26 19:47:34

(no mutation of non-local variables, mutable reference arguments or input/output streams). The following examples of C++ functions are pure: floor, returning...

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PDP-8
Kamis, 2026-06-11 04:48:11

stores data to rewrite the core memory, which is erased when read. For input and output, the PDP-8 has a single interrupt shared by all devices, an I/O bus...

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Input-to-state stability
Minggu, 2026-07-26 15:37:53

gap between input–output and state-space methods, widely used within the control systems community. ISS unified the Lyapunov and input-output stability...

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Serial Input/Output eXchange
Kamis, 2018-05-31 22:57:39

SIOX is an asynchronous serial communication bus that uses 300 – 19 200 bit/s (default 4800) datarates. Specified by Telefrang AB in Sweden, it is widely...

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Emulator
Minggu, 2026-05-31 14:03:17

the emulated binary machine's language, some other hardware (such as input or output devices) must be provided in virtual form as well; for example, if...

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Input method
Kamis, 2026-07-30 19:29:43

An input method (or input method editor, commonly abbreviated IME) is an operating system component or program that enables users to generate characters...

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Scheme (programming language)
Senin, 2026-06-22 23:30:22

Redirection of input and standard output is supported in the standard, by standard procedures such as with-input-from-file and with-output-to-file. Most...

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MIMO
Kamis, 2026-07-16 00:49:07

Multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) (/ˈmaɪmoʊ, ˈmiːmoʊ/) is a wireless technology that multiplies the capacity of a radio link using multiple transmit...

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Microcontroller
Kamis, 2026-07-30 20:10:41

contains one or more processor cores along with memory and programmable input/output peripherals. Program memory in the form of NOR flash, OTP ROM, or ferroelectric...

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Verification and validation of computer simulation models
Senin, 2026-05-25 09:41:54

model assumptions. Step 3. Compare the model input-output transformations to corresponding input-output transformations for the real system. A model that...

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DDR5 SDRAM
Jumat, 2026-07-31 21:46:45

2020. A new feature called Decision Feedback Equalization (DFE) enables input/output (I/O) speed scalability for higher bandwidth and performance improvement...

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Commodore 64
Sabtu, 2026-08-01 23:57:59

8-pin DIN connector containing composite video output, separate Y/C outputs and sound input/output. This is a 262° horseshoe version of the plug, rather...

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NAND gate
Selasa, 2026-07-07 10:02:44

logic gate whose output is false only if all its inputs are true; thus its output is complement to that of an AND gate. A LOW (0) output results only if...

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VRPM
Jumat, 2024-08-09 04:52:39

The performance of a storage device can be quantified as the number of input/output operations Per Second (IOPS) it achieves. HDD IOPS is proportional to...

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Small-gain theorem
Kamis, 2026-02-12 07:09:31

In nonlinear systems, the formalism of input-output stability is an important tool in studying the stability of interconnected systems since the gain of...

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UNIVAC I
Kamis, 2026-05-21 16:37:31

consisted of 100 channels of 10-word mercury delay-line registers. The input/output buffers were 60 words each, consisting of 12 channels of 10-word mercury...

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Toffoli gate
Senin, 2026-04-13 23:36:45

notation): An input-consuming logic gate L is reversible if it meets the following conditions: (1) L(x) = y is a gate where for any output y, there is a...

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Intel 8255
Minggu, 2026-03-08 14:51:54

1970s for the Intel 8080 microprocessor. The 8255 provides 24 parallel input/output lines with a variety of programmable operating modes. The 8255 is a member...

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MYCRO-1
Minggu, 2026-05-10 04:45:49

digital input module DIM-1025 8-channel pulse counter module DIM-1026 16-channel digital output module DIM-1029 16-channel level detector input module...

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Control theory
Rabu, 2026-07-15 02:58:20

network function, is a mathematical model of the relation between the input and output based on the differential equations describing the system. Control...

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AN/AYK-14
Kamis, 2026-05-21 11:43:58

complete AN/AYK-14(V) computer system is composed of processor, memory and input/output (I/O) modules. The 16-bit CPU is based on the AMD 2900 series chips,...

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Single-input single-output system
Sabtu, 2023-12-02 22:44:05

engineering, a single-input and single-output (SISO) system is a simple single-variable control system with one input and one output. In radio, it is the...

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Programmable logic controller
Kamis, 2026-08-06 04:26:36

A PLC is an example of a hard real-time system: output results must be produced in response to input conditions within a limited time, so that unintended...

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AND gate
Minggu, 2025-09-21 09:13:14

HIGH output (1) results only if all the inputs to the AND gate are HIGH (1). If any of the inputs to the AND gate are not HIGH, a LOW (0) is outputted. The...

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Input/Output Supervisor Block
Selasa, 2024-02-20 10:24:54

An Input/Output Supervisor Block (IOSB) is a data structure used by the Start Input/Output (STARTIO) interface of MVS/370 and successor IBM mainframe...

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Prompt engineering
Selasa, 2026-08-04 09:35:32

is the process of structuring natural language inputs (known as prompts) to produce specified outputs from a generative artificial intelligence (GenAI)...

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File descriptor
Rabu, 2026-07-15 01:39:46

fildes) is a process-unique identifier (handle) for a file or other input/output resource, such as a pipe or network socket. File descriptors typically...

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Sensitivity analysis
Jumat, 2026-06-26 16:07:21

the output of a mathematical model or system (numerical or otherwise) can be divided and allocated to different sources of uncertainty in its inputs. This...

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Flip-flop (electronics)
Kamis, 2026-07-30 20:32:25

made to change state by signals applied to one or more control inputs and will output its state (often along with its logical complement). It is the basic...

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Wilson current mirror
Jumat, 2026-07-03 16:49:00

(Fig. 1) that accepts an input current at the input terminal and provides a "mirrored" current source or sink output at the output terminal. The mirrored...

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Cardiac output
Kamis, 2026-07-23 00:06:25

of EF and EDV on cardiac output Q, via SV. Cardiac input (CI) is the inverse operation of cardiac output. As cardiac output implies the volumetric expression...

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Comma-separated values
Jumat, 2026-06-12 14:20:36

("free-form") input/output, with commas between values, in 1972. List-directed input/output was defined in FORTRAN 77, approved in 1978. List-directed input used...

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IBM 305 RAMAC
Selasa, 2026-02-10 21:19:35

color code of this table is: Yellow – Storage Blue – Arithmetic Green – Input/output Red – Special function L and M select the same track, containing ten...

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Measures of national income and output
Selasa, 2026-07-28 12:00:33

happiness (GNH) Gross national income in the European Union Gross output Input–output model Intermediate consumption List of countries by real GDP per...

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Intel 8085
Minggu, 2026-07-19 20:44:28

addition of four new interrupt pins and a serial port, with separate input and output pins. This was often all that was needed in simple systems and eliminated...

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Multimodal interaction
Jumat, 2026-04-24 10:41:04

system. A multimodal interface provides several distinct tools for input and output of data. Multimodal human-computer interaction involves natural communication...

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AVR microcontrollers
Rabu, 2026-02-04 15:17:08

analog comparator Two USARTs, one SPI, one dual-mode TWI Multi-Voltage Input/Output (MVIO) support on 3 or 4 pins on Port C 4 Configurable Custom Logic (CCL)...

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Haskell
Jumat, 2026-07-17 21:23:39

including type classes for type-safe operator overloading and monadic input/output (IO). It is named after logician Haskell Curry. Haskell's main implementation...

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Channel I/O
Minggu, 2026-08-09 07:45:40

In computing, channel I/O is a high-performance input/output (I/O) architecture that is implemented in various forms on a number of computer architectures...

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Arduino
Senin, 2026-08-03 06:59:15

controllers. The boards are equipped with sets of digital and analog input/output (I/O) pins that may be interfaced to various expansion boards ('shields')...

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Game controller
Minggu, 2026-07-05 15:38:47

controller, is an input device or input/output device used with video games or entertainment systems to provide input to a video game. Input devices that have...

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Unlambda
Selasa, 2026-03-31 07:17:15

character). These alone make it Turing-complete, but there are also some input/output (I/O) functions to enable interacting with the user, some shortcut functions...

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Amlogic
Senin, 2026-06-15 19:31:51

and S/PDIF input and output, TDM/PCM input and output, up to 8 channels, 2-channel PDM input, Ethernet 1Gig and LVDS/MIPI-DSI panel output Amlogic A113 –...

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Microcomputer
Kamis, 2026-04-23 22:14:25

integrated circuit microprocessor. The computer also includes memory and input/output (I/O) circuitry together mounted on a printed circuit board (PCB). Microcomputers...

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Multilayer perceptron
Minggu, 2026-07-05 10:45:04

perceptron model, consisting of an input layer, a hidden layer with randomized weights that did not learn, and an output layer with learnable connections...

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CMS-2
Senin, 2025-12-29 08:06:54

precise definitions for temporary and permanent data storage areas, input areas, output areas and special data units. The dynamic statements that act on...

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Cascode
Rabu, 2026-03-25 04:58:03

more of the following characteristics: higher input–output isolation, higher input impedance, high output impedance, higher bandwidth. The use of a cascode...

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ECMAScript
Minggu, 2026-07-19 11:31:20

Node.js, Deno and Bun. The ECMAScript standard does not include any input/output (I/O), such as networking, storage, or graphics facilities. In practice...

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Touchscreen
Selasa, 2026-07-28 09:42:22

that can detect touch input from a user to do a specific task. It consists of both an input device (a touch panel) and an output device (a visual display)...

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Motherboard
Sabtu, 2026-06-27 01:01:34

usually contains significant sub-systems, such as the CPU, the chipset's input/output and memory controllers, interface connectors, and other components integrated...

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Transfer function
Minggu, 2026-07-05 02:30:45

component is a mathematical function that models the system's output for each possible input. It is widely used in electronic engineering tools like circuit...

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Tangerine Microtan 65
Kamis, 2026-07-23 03:40:30

I/O board featuring 16 parallel input/output ports; a similar dedicated serial I/O board featuring 8 serial input/output ports, a disk controller board...

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Windows Console
Minggu, 2025-12-21 21:57:09

screen buffer and an input buffer. The input buffer is a queue where events are stored (from keyboard, mouse etc.). The output buffer is a rectangular...

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SGPIO
Jumat, 2025-12-26 05:28:15

Serial general-purpose input/output (SGPIO) is a four-signal (or four-wire) bus used between a host bus adapter (HBA) and a backplane. Of the four signals...

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Everything is a file
Senin, 2026-04-20 15:00:15

like abstract handles or names, operating on the objects with standard input/output operations, returning byte streams to be interpreted by applications...

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MBASIC
Senin, 2026-07-06 20:56:50

computer, MBASIC relied only on the CP/M operating system calls for all input and output. Only the CP/M console (screen and keyboard), line printer, and disk...

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Input impedance
Selasa, 2024-12-17 06:07:49

current through the input terminals would be identical to the chosen load network. Therefore, the input impedance of the load and the output impedance of the...

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Economic planning
Sabtu, 2026-07-25 09:03:02

"Leontief Input-Output Models" (PDF). Northern Kentucky University. Dapprich, Jan Philipp; Cockshott, William Paul (2023-01-01). "Input-output planning...

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Closed-loop controller
Senin, 2026-08-03 18:52:03

feedback to control states or outputs of a dynamical system. Its name comes from the information path in the system: process inputs (e.g., voltage applied to...

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Embedded system
Rabu, 2026-07-22 21:10:54

computer system—a combination of a computer processor, computer memory, and input/output peripheral devices—that has a dedicated function within a larger mechanical...

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Moore machine
Sabtu, 2026-07-25 08:22:54

{\displaystyle S} A finite set called the input alphabet Σ {\displaystyle \Sigma } A finite set called the output alphabet Λ {\displaystyle \Lambda } A transition...

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Shakespeare Programming Language
Jumat, 2026-07-24 00:50:14

manipulate each other's topmost values, push and pop each other, and do input/output (I/O). The characters can also ask each other questions which behave...

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Xbox Series X and Series S
Kamis, 2026-08-06 16:09:04

regulators, and a second board would act as a Southbridge board for slower input/output (I/O) functions. The boards mounted on opposite sides of an aluminum...

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Character (computing)
Selasa, 2026-06-30 02:33:48

to or from an input-output unit in response to a single input-output instruction. Block size is a structural property of an input-output unit; it may have...

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MOS Technology 6522
Jumat, 2025-03-07 05:15:37

external source on line CB1. The serial input/output is on line CB2, and CB1 can also be programmed to output a bit clock for external clocked serial...

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BIBO stability
Minggu, 2024-05-19 11:32:03

bounded-input, bounded-output (BIBO) stability is a form of stability for signals and systems that take inputs. If a system is BIBO stable, then the output will...

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USB4
Rabu, 2026-08-05 03:21:17

Protocol Input Adapter will ingest a connection according to whatever protocol it is based on and convert the contents into a USB4 tunnel. Protocol Output Adapters...

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Mano machine
Jumat, 2025-09-12 00:36:38

It contains a central processing unit, random access memory, and an input-output bus. Its limited instruction set and small address space limit it to...

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IPO model
Selasa, 2025-04-01 09:54:50

The input–process–output (IPO) model, or input-process-output pattern, is a widely used approach in systems analysis and software engineering for describing...

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Ioctl
Jumat, 2026-02-13 00:58:32

In computing, ioctl (an abbreviation of input/output control) is a system call for device-specific input/output operations and other operations which cannot...

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Printf
Jumat, 2026-07-03 03:43:56

input (a.k.a. lexing, a.k.a. parsing) via a similar format string syntax. The name, printf, is short for print formatted where print refers to output...

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Zilog Z80
Rabu, 2026-07-22 21:37:43

counter/timer channel (CTC), the SIO (serial input/output), the DMA (direct memory access), the PIO (parallel input/output) and the DART (dual asynchronous receiver–transmitter)...

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Multiplexer
Kamis, 2026-06-18 21:01:32

digital input signals and forwards the selected input to a single output line. The selection is directed by a separate set of digital inputs known as...

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Impact of farmers' markets on economies within the United States
Minggu, 2026-04-26 17:41:51

businesses, and consumers. These impacts are measured using the IMPLAN Input-Output Model and the Sticky Economic Evaluation Device (SEED), in addition to...

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Open Roberta
Minggu, 2026-03-22 03:18:33

output connectors. Only if the colors of the input and the output connector are the same, these blocks can be connected. In total there are six input...

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SerDes
Sabtu, 2026-07-04 03:37:57

commonly used in high speed communications to compensate for limited input/output. These blocks convert data between serial data and parallel interfaces...

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Middleware
Kamis, 2025-12-04 21:59:25

makes it easier for software developers to implement communication and input/output, so they can focus on the specific purpose of their application. It gained...

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Karen R. Polenske
Senin, 2026-03-09 06:07:30

specialized in energy, environmental, and infrastructure analyses, and input-output accounts and models, particularly at the subnational scale. She is currently...

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POKEY
Rabu, 2026-07-15 04:56:18

provides 29 Read/Write registers controlling Sound, Paddle input, keyboard input, serial input/output, and interrupts. Many POKEY register addresses have dual...

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Hybrid input-output algorithm
Kamis, 2025-07-24 00:08:16

The hybrid input-output (HIO) algorithm for phase retrieval is a modification of the error reduction algorithm for retrieving the phases in coherent diffraction...

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Digital buffer
Jumat, 2025-08-15 22:28:44

a digital input signal and isolate it from any output load. For the typical case of using voltages as logic signals, a logic buffer's input impedance...

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.io
Rabu, 2026-06-17 04:00:53

and websites because of its connection with the computer science term input/output. The domain is managed by Internet Computer Bureau Ltd, a domain name...

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Iostat
Sabtu, 2026-07-04 02:36:59

iostat (input/output statistics) is a computer system monitor tool used to collect and show operating system storage input and output statistics. It is...

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Emotion Engine
Minggu, 2026-05-03 00:41:10

and an Image Processing Unit (IPU). There are three interfaces: an input output interface to the I/O processor, a graphics interface (GIF) to the graphics...

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Dc (computer program)
Selasa, 2026-07-28 06:22:06

output radix to the current input radix, but generally not to 10 (ten). Nevertheless Ao resets the output base to 10 (ten), regardless of the input base...

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Software testing
Kamis, 2026-08-06 03:01:25

or error messages. Manipulating input data and formatting output do not qualify as grey-box, as the input and output are clearly outside of the "black...

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DirectInput
Selasa, 2026-06-02 18:43:34

axes of the input devices. Additionally it handles haptic feedback/force feedback (input/output) devices. Microsoft also introduced a input library called...

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OR gate
Kamis, 2026-06-04 21:02:22

disjunction. The OR gate outputs "true" if any of its inputs is "true"; otherwise it outputs "false". The input and output states are normally represented...

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SAIL (programming language)
Selasa, 2026-03-10 22:38:59

stdlib as opposed to being part of the language itself as in SAIL. SAIL's input/output system was based on the idea of numbered "channels" in a fashion somewhat...

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RCA Dimensia
Minggu, 2025-11-09 23:43:27

universal remotes). One of the main features of the Dimensia's was the large input/output panel on the back. This included several RCA composite video terminals...

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Embodied energy
Selasa, 2026-03-31 05:37:36

out of Wassily Leontief's input-output model and are called Input-Output Embodied Energy analysis. Leontief's input-output model was in turn an adaptation...

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Full BASIC
Senin, 2026-04-27 15:03:01

BASIC with many features including structured programming, matrix math, input/output for file handling, and many other options. ANSI's BASIC standardization...

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Equivalent input
Jumat, 2026-07-03 06:48:59

Equivalent input (also input-referred, referred-to-input (RTI), or input-related), is a method of referring to the signal or noise level at the output of a...

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Subspace identification method
Selasa, 2026-06-23 15:30:31

aims at identifying linear time invariant (LTI) state space models from input-output data. SID does not require that the user parametrizes the system matrices...

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EIO-LCA
Jumat, 2025-07-18 18:50:31

An economic input-output life-cycle assessment, or EIO-LCA involves the use of aggregate sector-level data to quantify the amount of environmental impact...

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Fortran
Selasa, 2026-07-28 02:09:38

FUNCTION C INPUT - DEFAULT STANDARD INPUT UNIT, INTEGER INPUT C OUTPUT - DEFAULT STANDARD OUTPUT UNIT, REAL OUTPUT C INPUT ERROR DISPLAY ERROR OUTPUT CODE 1...

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PDP-11
Selasa, 2026-07-07 21:26:44

and destination) can be memory or register. There are no specific input or output instructions; the PDP-11 uses memory-mapped I/O and so the same move...

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Net output
Rabu, 2026-02-11 22:35:41

national accounts, net output is equivalent to the gross value added during an accounting period when producing enterprises use inputs (labor and capital...

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Phase retrieval
Senin, 2026-07-27 13:35:45

algorithm by itself being unsuitable for practical applications. The hybrid input-output algorithm is a modification of the error-reduction algorithm - the first...

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Input/output Buffer Information Specification
Selasa, 2025-06-10 20:55:44

Input/output Buffer Information Specification (IBIS) is a specification of a method for integrated circuit vendors to provide information about the input/output...

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Inverter (logic gate)
Kamis, 2026-06-11 03:35:18

logic gate which implements logical negation. It outputs a bit whose value is opposite of the input bit's value. The bit values are typically represented...

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Schmitt trigger
Selasa, 2026-07-07 03:45:23

noninverting input of a comparator or differential amplifier. It is an active circuit which converts an analog input signal to a digital output signal. The...

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Manufacturing
Rabu, 2026-07-15 10:55:11

national output, employing 8.41% of the workforce. The total value of manufacturing output reached $2.5 trillion. In 2023, Germany's manufacturing output reached...

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Arduino Uno
Selasa, 2026-08-04 16:09:56

The microcontroller board is equipped with sets of digital and analog input/output (I/O) pins that may be interfaced to various expansion boards (shields)...

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Lookup table
Kamis, 2026-05-14 14:10:54

memory is often faster than carrying out an "expensive" computation or input/output operation. The tables may be precalculated and stored in static program...

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Bit banging
Kamis, 2026-04-30 22:23:29

describes a method of digital data transmission as using general-purpose input/output (GPIO) instead of computer hardware that is intended specifically for...

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Shinichiro Nakamura (economist)
Rabu, 2026-04-22 18:36:52

ecology, particularly for developing the Waste input-output analysis (WIO) , an extension of Input–output analysis that incorporates physical flows of waste...

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Encoder (digital)
Kamis, 2025-05-01 13:06:51

there are 2n input lines, and at most only one of them will ever be high, the binary code of this 'hot' line is produced on the n-bit output lines. A binary...

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Direct voice input
Jumat, 2026-01-30 02:46:03

Direct voice input (DVI), sometimes called voice input control (VIC), is a style of human–machine interaction "HMI" in which the user makes voice commands...

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Responsivity
Minggu, 2026-01-18 07:12:11

measure of the input–output gain of a detector system. In the specific case of a photodetector, it measures the electrical output per optical input. A photodetector's...

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Bit
Sabtu, 2026-07-11 20:05:03

appropriate for the occasion. Its first use was in the context of the input-output equipment of the 1950s, which handled six bits at a time. The possibility...

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Function (mathematics)
Kamis, 2026-07-30 01:26:02

concept of function. That is, it is a program unit that produces an output for each input. Functional programming is the programming paradigm consisting of...

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Large language model
Selasa, 2026-08-04 23:15:21

it for conversation. User input is prefixed with a marker such as "Q:" or "User:" and the LLM is asked to predict the output after a fixed "A:" or "Assistant:"...

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PlayStation 2 technical specifications
Sabtu, 2026-05-23 08:39:32

matrix encoded 5.1 surround during gameplay through Dolby Pro Logic II Input Output Processor (IOP) I/O Memory: 2 MB EDO DRAM CPU Core: Original PlayStation...

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Total factor productivity
Jumat, 2026-06-26 16:24:16

productivity, is usually measured as the ratio of aggregate output (e.g., GDP) to aggregate inputs. Under some simplifying assumptions about the production...

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Distributed control system
Minggu, 2026-07-26 19:43:56

from input modules, process the information, and determine control actions that are transmitted through output modules. Field inputs and outputs can be...

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Productivity
Kamis, 2026-08-06 20:42:17

ratio of an aggregate output to a single input or an aggregate input used in a production process, i.e. output per unit of input, typically over a specific...

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SPICE
Minggu, 2026-08-02 00:40:48

uncorrelated noise currents at a chosen output point) Transfer function analysis (a small-signal input/output gain and impedance calculation) Transient...

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Activation-synthesis hypothesis
Minggu, 2026-06-07 05:06:43

night. It is composed of three different values: A – activation, I – input-output gating, and M – modulation. The model is limited however, in that it...

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Output elasticity
Sabtu, 2026-07-11 19:59:26

economics, output elasticity is the percentage change of output (GDP or production of a single firm) divided by the percentage change of an input. It is sometimes...

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NOR gate
Rabu, 2026-04-22 00:34:06

to the right. A HIGH output (1) results if both the inputs to the gate are LOW (0); if one or both input is HIGH (1), a LOW output (0) results. NOR is...

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Sample complexity
Senin, 2026-03-02 03:52:01

variant fixes a particular input-output distribution; The strong variant takes the worst-case sample complexity over all input-output distributions. The No...

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Switched-mode power supply
Minggu, 2026-08-09 03:53:58

voltage-in since the voltage difference between input and output is wasted. In contrast, a SMPS changes output voltage and current by switching ideally lossless...

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ION Geophysical
Selasa, 2026-06-16 04:32:57

data libraries to the global oil and gas industry. Founded in 1968, as Input/Output (I/O), ION began as a provider of highly specialized, seismic source...

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Dependent and independent variables
Jumat, 2026-07-10 18:20:02

a function is a rule for taking an input (in the simplest case, a number or set of numbers) and providing an output (which may also be a number or set...

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Z22 (computer)
Kamis, 2026-03-12 03:39:58

as RAM One teletype as console and main input/output device Additional punch tape devices as fast input/output devices 600 tubes working as flip-flops...

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Speedcoding
Jumat, 2025-12-26 00:06:49

subroutine. Speedcoding was also the first implementation of decimal input/output operations. Although it substantially reduced the effort of writing many...

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City & Guilds Mnemonic Code
Sabtu, 2026-03-21 06:47:24

mirror most assembler languages, additional mathematical operations, and input/output operations. One curious addition is the "Q", for "query", which could...

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Process (computing)
Selasa, 2026-03-31 06:32:54

switches could be performed when tasks initiate and wait for completion of input/output operations, when a task voluntarily yields the CPU, on hardware interrupts...

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Quantization (signal processing)
Rabu, 2026-07-22 19:04:08

processing, quantization is the process of mapping input values from a large set (often a continuous set) to output values in a (countable) smaller set, often...

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Input hypothesis
Selasa, 2026-06-23 08:05:22

written language input is seen as the only mechanism that results in the increase of underlying linguistic competence, and language output is not seen as...

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CaRMetal
Selasa, 2026-01-06 11:08:02

on OK. To input a variable, there is Input (you bet!) which opens an input window (with a text) and waits for the click on OK InteractiveInput which lets...

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Balanced audio
Minggu, 2026-05-10 00:57:16

components, such as graphic equalizers and effects units, have balanced inputs and outputs to allow this. In recording and for short cable runs in general, a...

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C++
Kamis, 2026-07-30 12:01:16

iterators, ranges, algorithms, strings, text processing, numerics, time, input/output, and concurrency support. It also provides the facilities of the C standard...

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Raspberry Pi
Kamis, 2026-08-06 09:09:11

various input/output interfaces on a single circuit board. Most include an HDMI output, USB ports, and a GPIO (general-purpose input/output) header....

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Computer architecture
Sabtu, 2026-07-18 16:00:11

the instruction set architecture, CPU microarchitecture, memory, and input/output systems. Computer architecture also considers tradeoffs between performance...

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Hawkins–Simon condition
Selasa, 2024-11-12 16:42:31

guarantees the existence of a non-negative output vector that solves the equilibrium relation in the input–output model where demand equals supply. More precisely...

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INK (operating system)
Sabtu, 2024-01-06 18:35:43

INK (for I/O Node Kernel) is the operating system that runs on the input output nodes of the IBM Blue Gene supercomputer. INK is a Linux derivative. Compute...

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System identification
Rabu, 2026-06-10 22:55:29

frequency domain decomposition). Typically an input-output technique would be more accurate, but the input data is not always available. In addition, the...

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Biological neuron model
Rabu, 2026-08-05 06:53:38

or voltage input. The various models in this category differ in the exact functional relationship between the input current and the output voltage and...

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Power supply
Rabu, 2026-06-03 19:54:40

supplies have a power input connection, which receives energy in the form of electric current from a source, and one or more power output or power rail connections...

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Fredkin gate
Jumat, 2026-03-27 19:12:09

Fredkin gates. The Fredkin gate is a circuit or device with three inputs and three outputs with one control bit and two target bits that transmits the first...

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Command-line interface
Senin, 2026-07-20 07:02:40

destinationFile doSomething how < inputFile > outputFile doSomething how | doSomething how | doSomething how > outputFile where doSomething is, in effect...

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Single-board microcontroller
Minggu, 2026-04-05 07:09:44

specialized input/output IC, such as an Intel 8255 or Motorola 6821 parallel input/output adapter. Later single-chip microcontrollers have input and output pins...

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Diamond buffer
Senin, 2026-02-23 02:23:27

commonly source follower, in which the input transistors are folded, or placed upside-down with respect to the output transistors. Like any unity buffer,...

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List of IBM products
Rabu, 2026-05-06 02:37:09

1970 IBM 5012: Multifunction Module IBM 5013: Digital Input/Output Module IBM 5014: Analog Input Module IBM 5022: Disk Storage Unit IBM 5025 Enclosure...

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Clustal
Senin, 2026-05-18 20:07:21

accepts a wide range of input formats, including NBRF/PIR, FASTA, EMBL/Swiss-Prot, Clustal, GCC/MSF, GCG9 RSF, and GDE. The output format can be one or many...

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Finite-state transducer
Selasa, 2026-06-23 03:41:05

memory tapes, following the terminology for Turing machines: an input tape and an output tape. This contrasts with an ordinary finite-state automaton, which...

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SNOBOL
Selasa, 2026-05-19 07:28:49

Username = INPUT OUTPUT = "Thank you, " Username END Use :S (branch on successful match) to choose among three possible outputs... OUTPUT = "What is your...

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Plan 9 from Bell Labs
Rabu, 2026-08-05 05:31:39

that appear in the other processes' namespace. The client process's input/output on such a file becomes inter-process communication between the two processes...

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Texas Instruments TMS1000
Rabu, 2026-07-29 15:07:36

processor unit, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), and input/output (I/O) lines as a complete "computer on a chip". It was intended for embedded...

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Z1 (computer)
Selasa, 2026-06-09 20:13:12

e. control unit, memory, micro sequences, floating-point logic, and input-output devices. The Z1 was freely programmable via punched tape and a punched...

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Block (data storage)
Minggu, 2026-06-28 15:02:20

to or from an input-output unit in response to a single input-output instruction. Block size is a structural property of an input-output unit; it may have...

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Dup (system call)
Sabtu, 2026-02-21 08:41:48

newfd. If newfd is open, it is closed first. Unix shells use dup2 for input/output redirection. Along with pipe(), it is a tool on which Unix pipes rely...

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Vectored I/O
Senin, 2026-07-27 08:34:16

computing, vectored I/O, also known as scatter/gather I/O, is a method of input and output by which a single procedure call sequentially reads data from multiple...

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WDC 65C21
Selasa, 2026-05-26 01:27:26

direction (input or output) at each respective I/O Port. Data flow direction may be selected on a line-by-line basis with intermixed input and output lines...

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RCA Spectra 70
Selasa, 2026-05-12 04:18:40

peripherals to be used with any CPU model in the series. Simultaneous input and output was accomplished by the use of intelligent communication channels....

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Lempel–Ziv–Welch
Kamis, 2026-05-21 09:21:39

the current input. Emit the dictionary index for W to output and remove W from the input. Add W followed by the next symbol in the input to the dictionary...

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Amplifier
Rabu, 2026-06-24 16:29:08

current) of a signal applied to its input terminals, producing a proportionally greater amplitude signal at its output. The amount of amplification provided...

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Two-dimensional filter
Sabtu, 2025-11-08 05:21:49

The input-output relationship of a 2-D IIR filter obeys a constant-coefficient linear partial difference equation from which the value of an output sample...

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Werner Buchholz
Kamis, 2025-12-25 01:32:09

to or from an input-output unit in response to a single input-output instruction. Block size is a structural property of an input-output unit; it may have...

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LaTeX
Jumat, 2026-07-31 18:42:02

through the pressing of a single key while showing the output preview on the screen beside the input window. Some online LaTeX editors even automatically...

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Newline
Minggu, 2026-06-14 06:42:10

Class Library input/output (I/O) methods do not transparently translate these into platform-dependent newline sequences on input or output. Instead, they...

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AV input
Sabtu, 2025-01-18 04:30:04

signals (AV output). These terminals are commonly found on such equipment as a television, DVD recorder or VHS recorder, and typically take input from a DVD...

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Integer BASIC
Sabtu, 2026-02-07 02:12:29

custom input/output commands, and also lacked the DATA statement and the associated READ. To get data into and out of a program, the input/output functionality...

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CASS microscopy
Selasa, 2025-09-23 19:32:48

sample. CASS microscopy makes use of time-gated detection and spatial input-output wave correlation. Theoretical description is given below. Let O ( r )...

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Display lag
Sabtu, 2026-01-10 17:50:41

as the Video Signal Input Lag Tester. Despite its name, the device cannot independently measure input lag. It can only measure input lag and response time...

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State-space representation
Jumat, 2026-08-07 01:18:36

change based on their current values and inputs, while outputs depend on the states and sometimes the inputs too. The state space (also called time-domain...

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Rackmount KVM
Selasa, 2026-02-24 23:49:48

A KVM is a computer input/output device offering the combination of a keyboard, video monitor and mouse (pointing device). They are typically constructed...

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Device file
Jumat, 2026-07-17 16:21:40

program to interact with a device by using its device driver via standard input/output system calls. Using standard system calls simplifies many programming...

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Automata theory
Jumat, 2026-07-17 11:35:38

function called the output function produces symbols from the output alphabet, also according to the previous state and current input symbol. The automaton...

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Mathematical economics
Sabtu, 2026-08-08 02:54:27

economics, "Leontief technologies" produce outputs using constant proportions of inputs, regardless of the price of inputs, reducing the value of Leontief models...

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Shift register
Selasa, 2026-07-21 05:11:41

digital circuit using a cascade of flip-flops where the output of one flip-flop is connected to the input of the next. They share a single clock signal, which...

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Perceptron
Senin, 2026-06-22 20:00:03

or "input retina". Each S-unit can connect to up to 40 A-units. A hidden layer of 512 perceptrons, named "association units" (A-units). An output layer...

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WDC 65C22
Selasa, 2026-05-26 01:27:53

The W65C22 versatile interface adapter (VIA) is an input/output device for use with the MOS 65xx series microprocessor family. Designed by the Western...

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Multiplexing
Kamis, 2026-03-12 18:28:23

Examples are multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), single-input and multiple-output (SIMO) and multiple-input and single-output (MISO) multiplexing...

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Memory-mapped I/O and port-mapped I/O
Selasa, 2026-03-31 03:50:39

and port-mapped I/O (PMIO) are two complementary methods of performing input/output (I/O) between the central processing unit (CPU) and peripheral devices...

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RP2350
Kamis, 2026-05-28 12:43:24

output-only. This is meant for digital video output. Has access to 8 pins at 300 Mb/s per pin (double data rate) 12 PIO (programmable input–output) state...

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Shiny (web framework)
Jumat, 2026-05-22 22:40:56

<- fluidPage( textInput("name", "What is your name?"), textOutput("greeting") ) server <- function(input, output, session) { output$greeting <-...

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Cluster-weighted modeling
Kamis, 2025-10-09 05:12:48

algorithm-based approach to non-linear prediction of outputs (dependent variables) from inputs (independent variables) based on density estimation using...

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External memory algorithm
Kamis, 2025-08-14 16:41:31

internal and external memory are divided into blocks of size B. One input/output or memory transfer operation consists of moving a block of B contiguous...

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Video game console
Minggu, 2026-07-26 22:37:43

those of input/output (I/O) with some internal storage and other connected devices like controllers. BIOS The console's BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)...

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MERA 300
Rabu, 2026-06-10 04:13:46

Data output devices: DT 105 tape puncher with control unit JS-DT 105 DTK 50 tape and card puncher with control unit JS-DTK 50 Other input/output peripherals:...

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Simon Thompson (professor)
Jumat, 2025-09-19 06:38:04

was Robin Oliver Gandy. As of 2025[update], he worked for Input Output Global, Input Output Hong Kong on domain-specific languages for the Cardano blockchain...

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Select (Unix)
Rabu, 2025-12-03 09:01:36

operating systems for examining the status of file descriptors of open input/output channels. An enhanced facility with support for signal masking is pselect...

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Tablet computer
Minggu, 2026-07-19 21:20:38

Tablets, being computers, have similar capabilities, but lack some input/output (I/O) abilities that others have. Many modern tablets are based on smartphones...

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Intel 8089
Jumat, 2026-01-09 05:46:06

The Intel 8089 input/output coprocessor was available for use with the 8086/8088 central processor. It was announced in May 1979, but the price was not...

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Relative gain array
Senin, 2026-03-23 23:45:53

classical widely used[citation needed] method for determining the best input-output pairings for multivariable process control systems. It has many practical...

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Bernoulli process
Senin, 2026-07-20 18:48:45

Neumann extractor uses two input bits to produce either zero or one output bits, so the output is shorter than the input by a factor of at least 2. On...

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Polling (computer science)
Jumat, 2025-12-26 03:44:35

program as a synchronous activity. Polling is most often used in terms of input/output (I/O), and is also referred to as polled I/O or software-driven I/O....

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IBM 3740
Kamis, 2026-06-04 23:34:19

to 155 lines per minute) IBM 3540 Diskette Input/Output Unit (held up to 20 diskettes, for input to/output from mainframe computers such as IBM System/360...

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Double-ended queue
Senin, 2026-08-03 17:15:49

Input Input Output Output as a queue as a stack In computer science, a double-ended queue (abbreviated to deque — /dɛk/ DEK), is an abstract data type...

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Charles Hoskinson
Minggu, 2026-03-08 06:28:45

2014, Hoskinson and former Ethereum colleague Jeremy Wood formed IOHK (Input Output Hong Kong), an engineering and research company, to build cryptocurrencies...

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Steinberg
Selasa, 2026-06-16 02:19:44

Studio Technology (VST) format for plug-ins and the ASIO (Audio Stream Input/Output) protocol. Steinberg has been a wholly owned subsidiary of Yamaha since...

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CDC 6600
Senin, 2026-06-29 08:12:01

complete set of instructions they would be called on to perform, including input/output and processing. A complex CPU implied a large CPU, introducing signalling...

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Input offset voltage
Selasa, 2026-06-23 08:05:25

amplifies the differential input; if this input difference is 0 volts (i.e. both inputs are at the same voltage), the output should be zero. However, due...

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Personal computer
Selasa, 2026-08-04 15:47:58

owing to the limited space and power available. Laptops have the same input and output ports as desktops, for connecting to external displays, mice, cameras...

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CDC 6000 series
Minggu, 2026-08-02 00:55:51

architecture, the central processing unit performs no input/output (I/O) operations. Input/Output is totally asynchronous, and performed by peripheral...

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Parallel I/O
Rabu, 2026-05-13 12:43:18

means the performance of multiple input/output operations at the same time, for instance simultaneously outputs to storage devices and display devices...

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Universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter
Kamis, 2026-06-18 20:28:07

multiple of the bit rate to allow sampling in the middle of a bit period input and output shift registers, along with the transmit/receive or FIFO buffers transmit/receive...

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Prefrontal cortex basal ganglia working memory
Rabu, 2025-05-28 02:52:26

layers of the input/output mapping. The PFC is connected with the posterior cortex to contextualize this input/output mapping. The PFC (for output gating) has...

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IBM System/360 architecture
Rabu, 2026-05-27 06:14:24

only, plus the commercial instruction set, and unique instructions for input/output. The Model 67 includes some instructions to handle 32-bit addresses and...

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Linux DM Multipath
Selasa, 2025-06-24 04:25:23

Device Mapper Multipath Input Output (DM-MPIO) or DM-Multipathing provides input/output (I/O) fail-over and load-balancing by using multipath I/O within...

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IBM 650
Kamis, 2026-07-09 08:05:46

memory on a rotating magnetic drum. Character support was provided by the input/output units converting punched card alphabetical and special character encodings...

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Long short-term memory
Minggu, 2026-07-12 15:05:07

An LSTM unit is typically composed of a cell and three gates: an input gate, an output gate, and a forget gate. The cell remembers values over arbitrary...

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Project management triangle
Jumat, 2026-05-22 00:05:32

between project inputs/outputs factors on one triangle and the project processes factors on the other. The star variables are: Input-Output Triangle Scope...

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Harvard Mark I
Jumat, 2026-04-10 21:56:10

location, each set of switches, and the registers associated with the input, output, and arithmetic units were assigned a unique identifying index number...

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Universal synchronous and asynchronous receiver-transmitter
Jumat, 2025-10-03 07:05:10

2020-04-05. "Zilog Product specification Z8440/1/2/4, Z84C40/1/2/3/4. Serial input/output controller" (PDF). 090529 zilog.com "Enhanced Serial Communications Controllers"...

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Priority encoder
Rabu, 2026-05-27 01:50:05

algorithm that compresses multiple binary inputs into a smaller number of outputs, similar to a simple encoder. The output of a priority encoder is the binary...

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Sound card
Minggu, 2026-08-09 00:32:35

known as an audio card) is an internal expansion card that provides input and output of audio signals to and from a computer under the control of computer...

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Emulation theory of representation
Senin, 2026-06-29 16:26:39

circuitries in the brain referred to as emulators. These emulators mimic the input-output patterns of many cognitive operations including action, perception, and...

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Atari BASIC
Rabu, 2026-01-21 05:57:49

Atari OS includes a subsystem for peripheral device input/output (I/O) known as CIO (Central Input/Output). Most programs can be written independently of...

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Input and output (medicine)
Rabu, 2026-01-07 06:25:29

In biology, Input and output (I&O) is the measure of food and fluids that enter and exit the body. Certain patients with the need are placed on I & O,...

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Finite-state machine
Kamis, 2026-08-06 06:30:35

transitions between them (based upon the inputs given to the machine) and the outputs resulting from each input: The turnstile state machine can also be...

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Incremental computing
Minggu, 2026-06-21 09:38:18

particular input (I1) and use this information when the input changes (to I2) in order to update the output (from O1 to O2). The figure shows the relationship...

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Convolution
Minggu, 2026-06-14 20:23:19

input signal) with a second function (the impulse response) gives the output of a linear time-invariant system (LTI). At any given moment, the output...

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Material flow analysis
Selasa, 2026-06-23 09:58:05

monetary Input-Output (IO) tables and incorporating physical information related to material inputs. The method seamlessly integrates MFA with Input-Output models...

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C++ string handling
Minggu, 2026-08-02 11:53:38

of implementation efficiency. C string handling String functions C++ input/output library Seacord, Robert C. (2013). Secure Coding in C and C++. Addison-Wesley...

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ARP Odyssey
Rabu, 2025-10-15 03:44:54

separate CV (pedal) input on the back panel. The Sample/Hold input mixer can be used to route the output of the VCOs to the FM input of VCO 2 and the VCF...

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Predistortion
Jumat, 2025-09-26 03:26:54

signal present at their input. An amplifier that compresses its input or has a non-linear input/output relationship causes the output signal to splatter onto...

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DSPACE
Senin, 2026-04-20 10:12:48

machine with input and output, which is a standard multi-tape Turing machine, except that the input tape may never be written-to, and the output tape may...

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Gross output
Jumat, 2025-06-27 10:39:07

Gross output and net output are complementary measures of the value of production. The components of gross output provide extra insight about the inputs and...

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Verilog
Senin, 2026-07-06 15:08:26

hierarchy, and communicate with other modules through a set of declared input, output, and bidirectional ports. Internally, a module can contain any combination...

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Biological applications of bifurcation theory
Jumat, 2026-05-22 14:36:06

an input parameter can cause a bifurcation or qualitative change in the behavior of the system. The ability to make dramatic change in system output is...

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Diminishing returns
Minggu, 2026-06-28 21:08:08

constant, at some point a further incremental unit of input will return a lower amount of output. The law of diminishing returns does not imply a decrease...

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Media-independent interface
Selasa, 2026-07-28 22:44:10

(PSGMII) 10-gigabit media-independent interface (XGMII) The Management Data Input/Output (MDIO) serial bus is a subset of the MII that is used to transfer management...

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Virtual Studio Technology
Senin, 2026-04-20 22:57:29

and output digital audio. Effect plugins receive digital audio and process it through to their outputs. (Some effect plugins also accept MIDI input—for...

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I2O
Kamis, 2022-02-17 18:28:43

Intelligent Input/Output (I2O) is a defunct computer input/output (I/O) specification. I2O was originally designed to make use of the Intel i960 microprocessor...

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List of computing and IT abbreviations
Senin, 2026-07-20 20:25:00

BINAC—Binary Automatic Computer BIND—Berkeley Internet Name Domain BIOS—Basic Input Output System BJT—Bipolar Junction Transistor bit—binary digit BLISS—Bimodal...

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OpenSky
Kamis, 2026-02-12 23:11:28

open systems to the largest degree possible, while adapting specific input/output to meet the customer's exact requirements. OpenSky received the direct...

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Linear time-invariant system
Kamis, 2026-07-16 05:38:13

linear time-invariant (LTI) system is a system that produces an output signal from any input signal subject to the constraints of linearity and time-invariance;...

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Sansui AU-11000
Sabtu, 2024-05-11 23:30:13

& B Speakers, Tape Input/Output control, 5-position mono-stereo selector switch, Tuner input, 2 Auxiliary inputs, 2 phono inputs, 2 rear 'always on'...

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Faye Duchin
Selasa, 2026-06-16 00:29:33

the fields of ecological economics and industrial ecology and employs Input-Output Analysis in her work. Her faculty page at RPI stated that she was "concerned...

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UNIVAC 1105
Senin, 2025-05-26 06:15:23

Major differences from the 1103A were in the addition of a buffered Input/Output system consisting of two 120-word buffers which allowed for overlapping...

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Ethernet hub
Minggu, 2026-04-26 23:58:39

segment. It has multiple input/output (I/O) ports, in which a signal introduced at the input of any port appears at the output of every port except the...

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Code injection
Rabu, 2026-07-15 10:53:25

input and output handling strategies, such as: Using an application programming interface (API) that, if used properly, is secure against all input characters...

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IOS (disambiguation)
Senin, 2026-06-15 09:24:35

C++ header file ("input/output stream") I/O System (86-DOS), DOS BIOS in 86-DOS I/O System (MS-DOS), DOS BIOS in MS-DOS Input/Output Supervisor, a part...

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Leon van der Torre
Kamis, 2026-03-05 13:41:21

architecture (with colleagues from the Vrije Universiteit), created the area of input/output logics (with David Makinson), and the game-theoretic approach to normative...

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Intel 4004
Kamis, 2026-08-06 21:57:09

program ROM, shift registers for temporary memory, printer controller and input/output control. Hoff became concerned that the number of chips and the required...

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Word (computer architecture)
Minggu, 2026-08-09 05:36:31

to or from an input-output unit in response to a single input-output instruction. Block size is a structural property of an input-output unit; it may have...

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Lever
Senin, 2026-07-13 15:05:56

identified by Renaissance scientists. A lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output force, which is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical...

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Backpropagation through time
Sabtu, 2025-03-22 04:06:45

recurrent neural network is an ordered sequence of k {\displaystyle k} input-output pairs, ⟨ a 0 , y 0 ⟩ , ⟨ a 1 , y 1 ⟩ , ⟨ a 2 , y 2 ⟩ , . . . , ⟨ a k...

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Operational efficiency
Selasa, 2026-06-09 08:07:26

between an output gained from the business and an input to run a business operation. When improving operational efficiency, the output to input ratio improves...

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Iterative proportional fitting
Rabu, 2025-11-12 06:02:06

as biproportional fitting or biproportion in statistics or economics (input-output analysis, etc.), RAS algorithm in economics, raking in survey statistics...

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Data envelopment analysis
Selasa, 2026-05-12 06:22:19

production- or cost-function, non-parametric approaches compare feasible input and output combinations based on the available data only. DEA, one of the most...

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Phase-locked loop
Kamis, 2026-07-16 11:35:31

system that generates an output signal whose phase is fixed relative to the phase of an input signal. Keeping the input and output phase in lockstep also...

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Intel 8284
Selasa, 2026-05-26 01:23:24

of the input clock (5 or 8MHz with the 8284A, and 10MHz with the 8284A-1), with sources selectable between an external crystal and clock input. The main...

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Material balance planning
Senin, 2024-03-04 19:39:43

balance the supply of available inputs with targeted outputs. Material balancing involves taking a survey of the available inputs and raw materials in an economy...

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BASIC interpreter
Sabtu, 2026-07-25 21:42:52

custom input/output commands, and also lacked the DATA statement and the associated READ. To get data into and out of a program, the input/output functionality...

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Transformer (deep learning)
Jumat, 2026-08-07 01:25:45

network into an output. If the input is long, then the output vector would not be able to contain all relevant information, degrading the output. As evidence...

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User interface
Sabtu, 2026-06-20 20:31:41

operator needs to provide minimal input to achieve the desired output, and also that the machine minimizes undesired outputs to the user. User interfaces are...

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Intel 8253
Senin, 2026-05-04 22:20:14

independently. Each counter has two input pins – "CLK" (clock input) and "GATE" – and one pin, "OUT", for data output. The three counters are 16-bit down...

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Luigi Pasinetti
Rabu, 2026-07-22 18:36:14

the Input-Output analysis) with more compact magnitudes which have a deeper economic significance for the dynamic analysis. Thus, both methods (Input-Output...

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Moog Grandmother
Sabtu, 2025-07-05 08:22:29

audio input accepting instrument level. All modules have Eurorack compatible 3.5mm minijack waveform and CV inputs and outputs for patching: 22 inputs and...

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TIFRAC
Rabu, 2026-05-13 12:13:03

auxiliary output to the computer for analogue and digital display of both graphs and alpha-numeric symbols. A manual console served as the input/output control...

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Computer terminal
Kamis, 2026-07-09 14:21:54

keyboard-printer combination with which to support direct input of data and commands and output of results. That device was a Friden Flexowriter, which...

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Ioki
Sabtu, 2025-11-15 13:09:45

headquarters in Frankfurt. ioki is an acronym for Input Output Künstliche Intelligenz (Input Output Artificial Intelligence). ioki provides digital services...

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Counter (digital)
Minggu, 2026-08-02 00:54:19

A digital counter is a finite-state machine, with a clock input signal and multiple output signals that collectively represent the state. The state indicates...

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Glossary of computer hardware terms
Selasa, 2026-07-21 06:54:47

also used as an input register to the adder. address The unique integer number that identifies a memory location or an input/output port in an address...

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SDIO
Kamis, 2026-01-08 12:13:13

refer to: Secure Digital Input Output, a type of Secure Digital card interface. It can be used as an interface for input or output devices. Strategic Defense...

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Opaque data type
Sabtu, 2025-04-26 20:53:22

functions for file input and output that return or take values of type "pointer to FILE" that represent file streams (see C file input/output), but the concrete...

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Malbolge
Rabu, 2026-04-08 07:12:06

posted a cryptanalysis of Malbolge and provided a program to copy its input to its output. He also saved the original interpreter and specification after the...

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Compute Express Link
Senin, 2026-08-03 18:22:40

(PCIe) physical and electrical interface and includes PCIe-based block input/output protocol (CXL.io) and new cache-coherent protocols for accessing system...

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User space and kernel space
Selasa, 2026-07-07 07:12:52

operating system uses to interact with the kernel: software that performs input/output, manipulates file system objects, application software, etc. Each user...

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Thermal efficiency
Selasa, 2026-05-19 03:07:09

is the ratio between the useful output of a device and the input, in energy terms. For thermal efficiency, the input, Q i n {\displaystyle Q_{\rm {in}}}...

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Voltage regulator
Selasa, 2026-07-28 04:40:01

a higher output voltage–by dropping less of the input voltage (for linear series regulators and buck switching regulators), or to draw input current for...

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Process management (computing)
Senin, 2026-06-01 02:47:57

processor. Instead, it is either waiting to perform Input/Output, or is actually performing Input/Output. An example of this is reading from or writing to...

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ITerm2
Kamis, 2026-07-30 07:57:54

features include customizable profiles, Instant Replay of past terminal input/output, a Toolbelt showing running jobs and a command history, the ability to...

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Optimality theory
Sabtu, 2026-08-01 17:13:33

provide mappings from inputs to outputs; typically, the inputs are conceived of as underlying representations, and the outputs as their surface realizations...

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Sangwon Suh
Rabu, 2025-08-27 04:10:10

and his colleagues contributed to the development and applications of input-output LCA (EIO-LCA) and its combination with process analysis, called hybrid...

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KVM Splitter
Sabtu, 2023-12-16 14:20:56

not needed. Common input and output video signals for KVM splitters include HDMI, DVI, and VGA. Keyboard and mouse input and output signals are PS/2 or...

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Prológica CP-400
Senin, 2026-02-02 02:03:58

connector: Pin 1: (REM) Output for remote control socket Pin 2: (EAR) Input for headphone jack Pin 3: (GND) Ground Pin 4: (MIC) Output for microphone or auxiliary...

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Linear response function
Senin, 2025-09-08 00:30:13

the input-output relationship of a signal transducer, such as a radio turning electromagnetic waves into music or a neuron turning synaptic input into...

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Self-modifying code
Selasa, 2026-06-30 01:34:02

computational overhead for every input/output cycle. The modifications may be performed: only during initialization – based on input parameters (when the process...

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Pytest
Senin, 2026-06-22 05:47:07

duplicate code for testing multiple sets of input and output; and its rewritten assert statements provide detailed output for causes of failures. Pytest was developed...

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Coherence (signal processing)
Minggu, 2026-06-14 06:07:21

data sets. It is commonly used to estimate the power transfer between input and output of a linear system. If the signals are ergodic, and the system function...

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UNIVAC 1100/2200 series
Selasa, 2026-06-30 01:45:03

18 bits) in the specified index register (16 were available). The 16 input/output (I/O) channels also used thin-film memory locations for direct-to-memory...

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Opto 22
Rabu, 2024-05-01 05:46:22

Southern California and sells solid state relays and Ethernet-based input/output systems and controllers. It is based in Temecula, California. Opto 22...

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Second-order intercept point
Senin, 2025-12-22 16:20:26

present at the output of such a system. At low power levels, the fundamental output power rises in a one-to-one ratio (in terms of dB) of the input power, while...

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IEC 61131-3
Minggu, 2026-02-22 02:14:49

each character is encoded according to UTF-8 Only available for the input / output/ in-out variables of system-defined Program Organization Units (POUs...

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Machine learning
Selasa, 2026-08-04 03:15:20

only one input, situation, and only one output, action (or behaviour) a. There is neither a separate reinforcement input nor an advice input from the...

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I/O bound
Selasa, 2025-10-07 02:46:15

computation is determined principally by the period spent waiting for input/output operations to be completed, which can be juxtaposed with being CPU bound...

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Access method
Sabtu, 2026-08-01 02:48:24

greater level of functionality. System/360 and successor systems perform input/output using a special program for an I/O channel, a processor dedicated to...

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Not a typewriter
Jumat, 2026-02-27 14:22:10

Unix systems. This code is now used to indicate that an invalid ioctl (input/output control) number was specified in an ioctl system call. This error originated...

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X Window System core protocol
Minggu, 2026-06-28 12:53:24

System is based on a client–server model: a single server controls the input/output hardware, such as the screen, the keyboard, and the mouse; all application...

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Joint Electronics Type Designation System
Sabtu, 2026-04-25 13:01:32

item. For example: AN/UYK (1, 4, 5) contains a digital processor (1), Input/Output device (4), and tape equipment (5) Maintenance equipment that is given...

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Apple GS/OS
Sabtu, 2025-04-19 03:15:32

computer. It provides facilities for accessing the file system, controlling input/output devices, loading and running program files, and a system allowing programs...

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Coprocessor
Rabu, 2025-11-26 12:08:14

operation. To make the best use of mainframe computer processor time, input/output tasks were delegated to separate systems called Channel I/O. The mainframe...

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K-202
Kamis, 2026-05-07 04:55:05

and a single input/output channel for use with a computer terminal. The basic system supported vectored interrupts for 32 input/output devices. At the...

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Converged network adapter
Rabu, 2023-08-16 10:47:00

called a converged network interface controller (C-NIC), is a computer input/output device that combines the functionality of a host bus adapter (HBA) with...

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Operational transconductance amplifier
Kamis, 2026-07-30 06:59:48

of OTAs are single-input single-output, differential-input single-output, and differential-input differential-output (a.k.a. fully differential), however...

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AN/FSQ-32
Senin, 2026-05-25 21:18:24

that included a central processing unit, memory, High-Speed Input/Output, Low-Speed Input/Output, and for both computer operations and maintenance, an Operations...

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Atari 8-bit computers
Selasa, 2026-07-28 02:43:05

Candy was initially designed as a game console, lacking a keyboard and input/output ports, although an external keyboard was planned for joystick ports 3...

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Overlapped I/O
Jumat, 2026-01-23 16:34:20

Type of computer input/output processing...

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Global value chain
Senin, 2026-08-03 09:46:55

the foreign component of imported intermediate inputs used to produce output, and some fraction of output is subsequently exported. Allowing for such a...

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Deflate
Sabtu, 2026-07-18 05:43:30

Nest Accelerator Unit (NXU) hardware acceleration from the zEDC Express input/output (I/O) expansion cards used in z14 systems for hardware Deflate compression...

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BeatBuddy
Senin, 2026-02-09 23:27:41

it does not apply any audio effects or processing to the input signals. It has two 1/4" input jacks for instruments or audio devices, but the BeatBuddy...

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Application firewall
Selasa, 2026-06-23 07:02:25

An application firewall is a form of firewall that controls input/output or system calls of an application or service. It operates by monitoring and blocking...

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I/O (disambiguation)
Selasa, 2026-03-17 14:48:18

Look up I/O in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. I/O may refer to: Input/output, a system of communication for information processing systems I/O model...

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Tee (command)
Minggu, 2026-08-09 03:06:50

copies data from standard input to one or more files in addition to standard output, duplicating the input to each output. The name derives from the...

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LM317
Minggu, 2026-08-09 01:38:49

constant voltage mode with an input voltage source at VIN at 34 V and a desired output voltage of 5 V, the maximum output current will be PMAX / (VIN-VO)...

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Project Jupyter
Sabtu, 2026-07-25 19:12:53

Notebook application is a browser-based REPL containing an ordered list of input/output cells which can contain code, text (using GitHub Flavored Markdown),...

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Fresnel number
Jumat, 2026-02-13 22:58:06

Rayleigh length and by its comparison with the input/output propagation distance. If the ratio between input/output propagation distance and Rayleigh length...

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DRTE Computer
Minggu, 2026-05-10 06:19:05

particular, the design ultimately included a number of subsystems for input/output, a hardware binary/decimal converter, floating-point hardware including...

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I/O System
Selasa, 2013-08-20 05:35:44

I/O System may refer to: DOS BIOS (Basic Input/Output System), a low-level component in DOS operating systems, including PC DOS and DR-DOS I/O System (86-DOS)...

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Substance Church
Senin, 2026-07-06 08:03:52

album projects for their two nationally known worship bands, Substance Input-Output and their EDM DJ band, Substance Variant. Their progressive approach...

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IOIO
Jumat, 2026-07-03 21:20:34

In addition to basic digital input/output and analog input, the IOIO library also handles PWM, I2C, SPI, UART, Input capture, Capacitive sensing and...

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Peripheral Interface Adapter
Minggu, 2025-12-14 19:35:33

PB0–7 pins changed slightly. The typical Input High Current went from -250 μAdc to -400 μAdc and the Input Low Current went from 1.0 mAdc to 1.3 mAdc...

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Precision rectifier
Kamis, 2025-11-20 02:21:26

the output voltage V out {\displaystyle V_{\text{out}}} will be pulled down to ground through R L {\displaystyle R_{\text{L}}} . When the input becomes...

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Computable general equilibrium
Minggu, 2026-06-28 11:44:13

producing a good or service. In contrast to input-output models, which estimate the quantities of inputs like wheat, energy, labour, and capital required...

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IOP
Sabtu, 2026-08-08 07:18:41

educational corporation UGV Interoperability Profile Cromemco IOP, an input/output processor S-100 card Intraocular pressure, the fluid pressure inside...

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Catastrophe modeling
Kamis, 2026-03-26 12:50:27

damage Limited liabilities Product liability Business Interruption The input into a typical cat modeling software package is information on the exposures...

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Channel M
Jumat, 2026-02-06 10:01:58

non-news output axed in May 2009. Remaining GMG production ceased on 19 March 2010, leaving the station with a schedule of archive and acquired output. The...

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GM-NAA I/O
Rabu, 2026-07-15 20:56:58

The GM-NAA I/O input/output system of General Motors and North American Aviation was the first operating system for the IBM 704 computer. It was created...

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C localization functions
Kamis, 2026-04-23 02:12:13

and currency can be modified. These settings affect the behaviour of input/output functions in the C Standard Library. C localization functions and types...

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Create, read, update and delete
Selasa, 2026-06-02 08:03:39

state transfer (REST) Active record pattern Data manipulation language Input/output ACID Query by Example Command–query separation Scaffold (programming)...

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Multimoog
Minggu, 2026-01-25 17:19:01

profiles external audio input for processing instruments, vocals, etc. external control voltage and trigger inputs/outputs for interfacing with other...

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Comprehensible output
Kamis, 2026-03-12 20:13:31

language acquisition is the comprehensible output hypothesis. Developed by Merrill Swain, the comprehensible output (CO) hypothesis states that learning takes...

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IBM 1620
Rabu, 2026-06-24 10:00:00

407. All output was synchronous, and the processor paused while the Input/Output (I/O) device produced the output, so the typewriter output could completely...

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Wang 2200
Jumat, 2026-04-03 02:06:46

like those seen in later versions of Dartmouth BASIC as well as new input/output functions. The S and T machines also used an internal power supply, rather...

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Modality (human–computer interaction)
Rabu, 2026-05-13 21:20:15

a modality is the classification of a single independent channel of input/output between a computer and a human. Such channels may differ based on sensory...

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MIX (abstract machine)
Minggu, 2025-10-12 04:56:20

(each with 5 bytes and a sign), addressed from 0 to 3999. A variety of input and output devices are also included: Tape units (devices 0...7). Disk or drum...

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Macro (computer science)
Sabtu, 2026-08-08 20:39:18

how a certain input should be mapped to a replacement output. Applying a macro to an input is known as macro expansion. The input and output may be a sequence...

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Simple-As-Possible computer
Kamis, 2026-04-16 14:22:51

previous version by adding additional computational, flow of control, and input/output capabilities. SAP-2 and SAP-3 are fully Turing-complete. The instruction...

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Four-bar linkage
Selasa, 2026-07-07 07:24:32

grounded links and are generally the input and output links of the system, sometimes called the input link and output link. The last link is the floating...

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Acorn MOS
Jumat, 2026-07-03 06:36:26

four-channel sound, graphics, file system abstraction, and digital and analogue input/output (I/O) including a daisy-chained expansion bus. The system was single-tasking...

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Mechanical efficiency
Minggu, 2024-12-08 01:09:34

power output of the machine and the power input η = Power output Power input {\displaystyle \eta ={\frac {\text{Power output}}{\text{Power input}}}} Since...

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Transistor–transistor logic
Minggu, 2026-02-22 03:56:59

driving VT2 into conduction and forcing the output low (logical 0). One input low (logical 0). If either input is driven low, the corresponding emitter–base...

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Output (economics)
Senin, 2025-04-14 13:08:25

is output by the production process and negative if it is an input to the production process.[clarification needed] The profit-maximizing output condition...

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SoundGrid
Rabu, 2025-12-03 06:37:46

plug-ins, a Mac or Windows control computer, and an audio interface for input/output (I/O). It provides a low-latency environment for audio processing on...

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IBM 2501
Minggu, 2026-02-01 13:13:45

models to allow them to read optically marked (OMR) cards. Punched card input/output Computer programming in the punched card era IBM Corporation (1967)....

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Comparison of Gaussian process software
Kamis, 2026-04-02 19:57:30

whether multidimensional input is supported. If it is, multidimensional output is always possible by adding a dimension to the input, even without direct...

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Feedback
Minggu, 2026-08-09 05:35:36

Feedback occurs when outputs of a system are routed back as inputs as part of a chain of cause and effect that forms a circuit or loop. The system can...

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Moog synthesizer
Sabtu, 2026-07-11 23:40:28

specifically, transistors with an exponential relationship between input voltage and output current. With these, he created the voltage-controlled oscillator...

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Transportation Economic Development Impact System
Rabu, 2025-08-06 08:44:04

from the input-output analysis. It applies an economic model to estimate impacts on jobs, income, gross regional product and business output, by sector...

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Object Process Methodology
Selasa, 2026-01-27 22:02:30

which consumes Object. Input-output-specified effect event link: An input-output-specified effect event link is an input-output-specified effect link with...

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Perl Object Environment
Sabtu, 2026-01-24 11:30:49

POE::Filter::Block - parses input as fixed-length blocks. On the output side, it merely passes data through unscathed. POE::Filter::HTTPD - parses input as HTTP requests...

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Direct memory access
Kamis, 2026-08-06 04:17:33

independently of the central processing unit (CPU). Without DMA, programmed input–output must be used to transfer data which typically fully occupies the CPU...

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Diode logic
Rabu, 2026-02-25 03:30:59

of the voltage is not critical, provided that inputs are driven by strong enough sources so that output voltages lie within detectably different ranges...

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Predictive text
Senin, 2026-05-18 07:05:45

Predictive text is an input technology used where one key or button represents many letters, such as on the physical numeric keypads of mobile phones...

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Process science
Kamis, 2026-01-22 04:18:35

processes are temporal. In computer science, a process is the collective input/output. Vom Brocke et al. state that process science has four central tenets:...

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Information system
Jumat, 2026-07-17 02:12:08

information system having a definitive boundary, users, processors, storage, inputs, outputs and the aforementioned communication networks. In many organizations...

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Charlieplexing
Jumat, 2026-07-03 06:40:20

digital or analog input or another output. // ATtiny code. // Reads analog (or digital) input from pin 4 and every time the input goes below a set threshold...

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In-place algorithm
Jumat, 2026-05-22 19:09:10

may or may not count the output as part of its space usage. Since in-place algorithms usually overwrite their input with output, no additional space is...

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Intel 8279
Senin, 2026-07-27 06:58:47

refreshing The basic input modes of 8279 are Scanned keyboard Scanned sensor matrix Strobed input Display Modes The two basic output modes are Left Entry...

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IBM 700/7000 series
Selasa, 2026-07-07 07:25:19

Coupled System (DCS) consisting of a 7094 linked to a 7044 that handled input and output operations. Data formats Numbers are 36 bits long, for both fixed-point...

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Acorn System BASIC
Jumat, 2026-07-31 07:09:34

keys, but to edit that text, the Copy key was pressed to copy it to the input area where it could be edited. Another difference on the Atom was the Break...

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High Speed LAN Instrument Protocol
Jumat, 2026-06-26 18:14:34

IPv6 HiSLIP can operate in two different modes: In “overlap mode”, input and output data are buffered between the client and server and a series of independent...

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Simatic
Selasa, 2026-07-07 07:08:35

devices have input and output modules to connect with controlled machines. The programs on the SIMATIC devices respond in real time to inputs from sensors...

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Comparator
Sabtu, 2026-07-25 08:01:13

compares two voltages or currents and outputs a digital signal indicating which is larger. It has two analog input terminals V + {\displaystyle V_{+}} and...

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Dynamical structure function
Selasa, 2026-07-28 06:11:41

representation and an input-output transfer function. A transfer function records the behavior from external inputs to measured outputs but, by itself, does...

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Output impedance
Senin, 2025-07-07 11:58:37

inputs and outputs are the same. This is called impedance matching or a matched connection. In this case, ZS = ZL, DF = 1/1 = 1 . The actual output impedance...

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Dissipative system
Jumat, 2026-02-06 22:39:49

dynamical systems by input-output properties. Considering a dynamical system described by its state x ( t ) {\displaystyle x(t)} , its input u ( t ) {\displaystyle...

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AV receiver
Kamis, 2026-07-23 18:19:31

audio connections usually use RCA plugs in stereo pairs. Inputs and outputs are both common. Outputs are provided mainly for cassette tape decks. Analog audio...

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Universal Verification Methodology
Rabu, 2025-11-12 10:23:48

Generally speaking, a scoreboard takes the inputs to and outputs from the DUT, determines what the input-output relationship should be, and judges whether...

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Bank switching
Selasa, 2026-04-28 02:29:52

bank switching to manage random-access memory, non-volatile memory, input-output devices and system management registers in small embedded systems. The...

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Common emitter
Minggu, 2025-12-07 05:10:18

medium input resistance and a high output resistance. The output of a common emitter amplifier is inverted; i.e. for a sine wave input signal, the output signal...

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Cooley–Tukey FFT algorithm
Sabtu, 2026-03-07 06:18:05

input (DIF) or output (DIT) indices. If, instead of using a small radix, one employs a radix of roughly √N and explicit input/output matrix transpositions...

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Phoenix Technologies
Senin, 2026-08-03 06:35:13

devices. The company's products – commonly referred to as BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) or firmware – support and enable the compatibility, connectivity...

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Crossover distortion
Kamis, 2026-05-14 18:59:29

positive-going input). The same applies to the lower transistor but for a negative-going input. Thus, between about ±0.65 V of input, the output voltage is...

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Epoll
Jumat, 2026-01-23 06:55:15

that could have been avoided, had it learned from its predecessors: input/output completion ports, event ports (Solaris) and kqueue. However, a large...

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Asynchrony (computer programming)
Rabu, 2025-12-03 05:53:41

execution, without the program hanging to wait for results. Asynchronous input/output is an example of the latter case of asynchrony, and lets programs issue...

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Correctness (computer science)
Minggu, 2026-05-24 20:25:05

functional correctness, which refers to the input–output behavior of the algorithm: for each input, it produces an output satisfying the specification. Within...

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Data card
Rabu, 2023-04-19 22:45:19

electronic card for data operations (storage, transfer, transformation, input, output). Datacards can be sorted by their purposes: Expansion card – printed-circuit...

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Sysstat
Selasa, 2026-06-02 11:37:19

spreadsheet to make graphs. iostat(1): reports basic CPU statistics and input/output statistics for devices, partitions and network filesystems. – Linux User...

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GgNMOS
Selasa, 2026-04-28 08:33:17

CMOS integrated circuits (ICs). Such devices are used to protect the inputs and outputs of an IC, which can be accessed off-chip (wire-bonded to the pins...

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IIO
Rabu, 2016-10-19 11:49:44

chord Linux Industrial I/O subsystem I2O (Intelligent Input/Output), a defunct computer input/output (I/O) specification This disambiguation page lists articles...

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Output-sensitive algorithm
Rabu, 2025-12-17 06:45:33

output-sensitive algorithm is an algorithm whose running time depends on the size of the output, instead of, or in addition to, the size of the input...

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Count key data
Selasa, 2026-07-07 07:22:48

of Operation (PDF). IBM. Input/Output Operations. GA22-6821-7. IBM System/370 Principles of Operation (PDF). IBM. Input/Output Operations. GA22-7000-0...

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Concurrent computing
Rabu, 2026-07-01 04:55:06

Gustafson's law. High responsiveness for input/output—input/output-intensive programs mostly wait for input or output operations to complete. Concurrent programming...

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Stellavox
Selasa, 2026-06-16 02:22:17

the first product from Stellavox SA is released: the L10, an improved Input-output module for the legendary TD9. 1954: Model 54 1956: Model 56 1957: Sm...

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Turing tarpit
Minggu, 2026-05-24 08:44:48

ALGOL, a language that provided a rich procedural syntax but no standard input/output facilities. Accordingly, Peter Wegner identified real-time interaction...

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Mixture of experts
Sabtu, 2026-05-16 22:54:46

{\displaystyle f_{1},...,f_{n}} , each taking the same input x {\displaystyle x} , and producing outputs f 1 ( x ) , . . . , f n ( x ) {\displaystyle f_{1}(x)...

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Typing
Sabtu, 2026-07-25 20:21:20

Typing is the process of entering or inputting text by pressing keys on a typewriter, computer keyboard, mobile phone, or calculator. It can be distinguished...

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Nonlinear autoregressive exogenous model
Jumat, 2025-10-17 23:50:55

ISBN 978-1-1199-4359-4, 2013. I.J. Leontaritis and S.A. Billings. "Input-output parametric models for non-linear systems. Part I: deterministic non-linear...

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Adder (electronics)
Rabu, 2026-05-20 04:31:07

and B {\displaystyle B} to the input of one half adder, then taking its sum-output S {\displaystyle S} as one of the inputs to the second half adder and...

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Energy conversion efficiency
Senin, 2026-02-02 10:16:43

between the useful output of an energy conversion machine and the input, in energy terms. The input, as well as the useful output may be chemical, electric...

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Fast statistical alignment
Sabtu, 2026-05-23 05:01:57

sequences in FASTA format and outputs alignments in FASTA format or Stockholm format. The algorithm for the aligning of the input sequences has 4 core components...

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ESP8266
Minggu, 2026-02-01 13:03:34

module: GND, Ground (0 V) GPIO 2, General-purpose input/output No. 2 GPIO 0, General-purpose input/output No. 0 RX, Receive data in, also GPIO3 VCC, Voltage...

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Common base
Selasa, 2025-11-11 20:56:44

circuit the emitter terminal of the transistor serves as the input, the collector as the output, and the base is connected to ground, or "common", hence its...

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Magic SysRq key
Minggu, 2026-08-02 01:09:02

have no attached keyboard, but instead use a serial console for text input/output to the running system. It is possible to invoke a Magic SysRq feature...

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Unit Control Block
Jumat, 2026-05-22 05:58:10

input/output peripheral device (unit), or an exposure (alias), to the operating system. Certain data within the UCB also instructs the Input/Output Supervisor...

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International Standard Industrial Classification
Rabu, 2026-05-13 23:35:46

included in these classes. ISIC Rev.4 continues to use criteria such as input, output and use of the products produced, but places additional emphasis on...

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Binary decoder
Minggu, 2026-07-05 01:44:33

circuit that converts binary information from the n coded inputs to a maximum of 2n unique outputs. They are used in a wide variety of applications, including...

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Intel 8259
Kamis, 2026-08-06 06:55:50

8088 processor. The 8259 combines multiple interrupt input sources into a single interrupt output to the host microprocessor, extending the interrupt levels...

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Dynamic application security testing
Minggu, 2025-11-16 13:28:09

application scanners can look for a wide variety of vulnerabilities, such as input/output validation: (e.g. cross-site scripting and SQL injection), specific application...

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HP 2100
Sabtu, 2026-07-25 21:42:48

voltmeters, ac/ohms converters, data amplifiers, and input scanners." An additional set added input/output devices like tape drives, printers, punched cards...

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Bourne shell
Minggu, 2026-06-28 23:59:24

programmability including control flow and variables. Control over all input/output file descriptors. Control over signal handling within scripts. No limits...

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Analog-to-digital converter
Rabu, 2026-08-05 01:37:34

an analog input voltage or current to a digital number representing the magnitude of the voltage or current. Typically, the digital output is a two's...

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Supervisory program
Rabu, 2026-05-13 12:39:02

controls the execution of other routines such as regulating work schedules, input/output operations, and error actions. Historically, this term was essentially...

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Diode bridge
Minggu, 2026-08-09 04:06:22

converting alternating current (AC) from the input terminals to direct current (DC, i.e. fixed polarity) on the output terminals. Its function is to convert...

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Single-ended primary-inductor converter
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 17:20:27

converter that allows the voltage at its output to be greater than, less than, or equal to the input voltage. The output of a SEPIC is controlled by the duty...

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IBM System/370 Model 115
Senin, 2026-02-02 05:17:35

20 compatibility, IBM 1401, 1440 and 1460 compatibility, and various input/output attachment options (see below). The Model 115 used integrated attachments...

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Multimodal
Kamis, 2025-11-27 10:32:48

multiple modes of input/output Multimodal therapy, an approach to psychotherapy Multimodal learning, machine learning methods using multiple input modalities...

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Push–pull output
Sabtu, 2026-06-27 10:25:26

complexity and cost to the system; use of center-tapped transformers for input and output is a common technique but adds weight and restricts performance. If...

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Keypunch
Selasa, 2026-07-07 07:27:48

processed by those machines. For computers equipped with a punched card input/output device the resulting punched cards were either data or programs directing...

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Dadda multiplier
Senin, 2025-12-08 11:17:42

multipliers attempt to minimize the number of gates used, as well as input/output delay. Because of this, Dadda multipliers have a less expensive reduction...

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Io uring
Minggu, 2026-07-19 13:56:41

also consequently disabled io_uring from their default seccomp profile. Input/output user ring Axboe, Jens. "@[email protected]". "Linux Kernel Getting...

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Database engine
Minggu, 2026-02-08 19:44:17

performance advantage due to common utilization of large caches for input-output operations in memory, with similar resulting behavior. For example, it...

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Production function
Kamis, 2025-12-11 00:37:37

the technological relation between quantities of physical inputs and quantities of output of goods. The production function is one of the key concepts...

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François Perroux
Minggu, 2025-07-06 09:10:00

regeneration of a specific local region were critically dependent upon the Input-Output linkages associated with the industry. A 'pole de croissance' is an industry...

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Automatic transmission
Minggu, 2026-07-26 07:07:23

such as Autonomous Emergency Braking. The efficiency (power output as a percentage of input) of conventional automatic transmissions ranges from 86 to...

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IBM System/360 Model 20
Kamis, 2026-05-07 07:29:53

is "Halt and Proceed" (HPR, operation code X'99') which will quiesce input/output and stop the processor displaying a code to the operator. Operation can...

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The Letterpress
Jumat, 2025-08-08 05:11:58

of Input/Output retrieved 03-15-12 Impactpress.com Review of Input/Output retrieved 03-15-12 See, e.g., Shimmer, Matt. Indieville.com Review of Input/Output...

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Online transaction processing
Jumat, 2026-05-29 13:04:26

system's block size, within the maximum limit, to avoid unnecessary input/output I/O. Buffer cache size: Efficient use of the database buffer cache efficiently...

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555 timer IC
Rabu, 2026-06-03 07:59:22

other two inputs, thus the latch (and therefore the entire timer) can be reset at any time. Output: The output of the latch is followed by an output stage...

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HDMI
Sabtu, 2026-08-08 19:39:34

if using the ArcSoft TotalMedia Theatre software. It has an HDMI 1.3 input/output, and Asus says that it can work with most video cards on the market....

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Yamaha PSR-E323
Senin, 2026-04-27 02:22:41

PSR-E323 is compatible with the MIDI standard, with integrated MIDI input/output jacks for connecting to a computer or other electronic instruments. The...

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8250 UART
Sabtu, 2026-03-14 04:25:13

finally became part of the now-common Super I/O circuits combining most input/output logic on a PC motherboard. The line interface consists of: SOUT, SIN...

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Computation offloading
Senin, 2025-09-22 22:13:10

computation offloading were the use of simple sub-processors to handle Input/output processing through a separate system called Channel I/O. This concept...

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Channel
Sabtu, 2026-01-17 17:42:47

interprocess communication Channel I/O, in computing, a high-performance input/output (I/O) architecture Video blog, hosted by a video-sharing website or channel...

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Lazy evaluation
Selasa, 2026-05-12 08:26:07

difficult to combine with imperative features such as exception handling and input/output, because the order of operations becomes indeterminate. The opposite...

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Softmax function
Selasa, 2026-06-30 19:38:02

to normalize the output of a network to a probability distribution over predicted output classes. The softmax function takes as input a tuple z of K real...

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ALGOL
Senin, 2026-07-20 01:05:23

Europe; commercial applications were hindered by the absence of standard input/output facilities in its description, and the lack of interest in the language...

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IBM 8000
Senin, 2026-02-02 05:39:05

relieve the larger systems of the series from the tasks associated with input-output processing." The 8103 was to have featured a 4 K or 8 K 8 μs magnetic-core...

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Simpson planetary gearset
Minggu, 2026-06-21 13:59:56

output shaft; the second gearset reacts and makes the sun gear turn in reverse, causing the first gearset to increase the reduction ratio. The input is...

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Heckscher–Ohlin model
Minggu, 2026-08-09 05:48:01

data became available, such as those from the OECD Input-Output Database or the World Input-Output Database. These new datasets revealed that the failure...

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First Conference on Scientific Organization of Labour
Selasa, 2026-01-27 13:33:50

innovations: input-output analysis ergology, a fore-runner of ergonomics This conference was noted for a number of innovations: Input-output analysis: This...

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LZ77 and LZ78
Jumat, 2026-04-10 17:40:23

c := first char of input end if output (d, l, c) discard l + 1 chars from front of window s := pop l + 1 chars from front of input append s to back of...

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