Draft:Chernukha

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Chernukha (also direct cinema, noir, trash, French noir) - the dark sides of life, life, imbued with doom and hopelessness, accompanied by scenes of cruelty and violence, as well as showing such gloomy, unsightly sides of life, life [1]. Distributed primarily in cinema and literature as one of the manifestations of hyperrealism[2].

It was used as a publicistic stamp, popular in some European countries in the 1970s-1980s, as well as in the late 1980s-early 1990s in the former USSR and Eastern Europe, primarily in Romania in the 2000s [3 ].

In the 2000s and 2010s, in the cinematography of Russia, Romania[4] and Venezuela[5], the genre of hyperrealism is sometimes interpreted by critics as a manifestation of outrageous blackness, the use of which is often explained by the desire to attract the attention of the Western press at film festivals at all costs[ 6], often to the detriment of the image of the director's home country.

^[1]

References

^ https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781315559278-10/reality-excess-volha-isakava-birgit-beumers

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Draft:Chernukha

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