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two, asunder" and τομή tomḗ "a cutting, incision". In set theory, a dichotomous relation R is such that either aRb, bRa, but not both. A false dichotomy...

Dichotomous thinking or binary thinking in statistics is the process of seeing a discontinuity in the possible values that a p-value can take during null...

that can take on exactly two values is termed a binary variable or a dichotomous variable; an important special case is the Bernoulli variable. Categorical...

Youden's index) is a single statistic that captures the performance of a dichotomous diagnostic test. In meteorology, this statistic is referred to as Peirce...

In macroeconomics, the classical dichotomy is the idea, attributed to classical and pre-Keynesian economics, that real and nominal variables can be analyzed...

In economics, dichotomous preferences (DP) are preference relations that divide the set of alternatives to two subsets, "Good" and "Bad". From ordinal...

correlation coefficient used when one variable (e.g. Y) is dichotomous; Y can either be "naturally" dichotomous, like whether a coin lands heads or tails, or an...

known under the names Kac process (after mathematician Mark Kac), and dichotomous random process. The master equation is compactly written in a matrix...

A single-access key (also called dichotomous key, sequential key, analytical key, or pathway key) is an identification key where the sequence and structure...

divided into a separate calyx and corolla. Compare homochlamydeous. dichotomous Forking into two equal branches. This may result from an equal division...

voters have dichotomous preferences. For a voter with dichotomous preferences, approval is strategyproof. When all voters have dichotomous preferences...

values, such as "A" and "B", or "heads" and "tails". It is also called dichotomous data, and an older term is quantal data. The two values are often referred...

single point. In evolutionary terms, early emerging taxa tend to have dichotomous branching with reticulate systems emerging later. Veins appeared in the...

personality types). The test assigns a binary letter value to each of four dichotomous categories: introversion or extraversion, sensing or intuition, thinking...

A closed-ended question is any question for which a researcher provides research participants with options from which to choose a response. Closed-ended...

Wikibooks Resources from Wikiversity Taxa from Wikispecies The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Aves Listen to this article (4 minutes)...

bryophytes and vascular plants. All taxa are described and included in dichotomous keys, distributions of all species and infraspecific taxa are mapped...

not limited to dichotomous variables and does not necessarily determine an order among the variables. But if variables are all dichotomous, the variables...

which overcomes the problem of the more traditional single-access keys (dichotomous or polytomous identification keys) of requiring a fixed sequence of identification...

(2008), although it has not yet found application in the literature. The dichotomous key to recognizing the genera included to the subfamily Laricoideae is...

are a measure of internal consistency reliability for measures with dichotomous choices. They were developed by Kuder and Richardson. The name of this...

levels include dichotomous (a person either has a personality trait or not) and non-dichotomous approaches. While the non-dichotomous approach allows...

only have two values, also called binary (or dichotomous) variables. Bigger domains have non-dichotomous variables and the ones with a higher level of...

main stem. They are recognized by their distinctive leaf shape and open dichotomous venation pattern. Ginkogoales are spermatophytes, belong to the lignophyte...

organisms. Historically, the most common type of identification key is the dichotomous key, a type of single-access key which offers a fixed sequence of identification...

Splitting, also called binary thinking, dichotomous thinking, black-and-white thinking, all-or-nothing thinking, or thinking in extremes, is the failure...

departure from their instrumental first album Ratatat and perceived dichotomous nature of their sound by saying, "Especially with remixes, we approach...

order Anthocerotales. Anthocerotaceae is characterized by irregular or dichotomous lobing or branching, and a gametophyte lacking distinct pores. Hässel...

Arecaceae) in the genus Hyphaene. It is a tree known for its unique dichotomous branching, unlike most palms which are not branched. This palm tree is...

In the philosophy of language and speech acts theory, performative utterances are sentences which not only describe a given reality, but also change the...

In statistics, a simple random sample (or SRS) is a subset of individuals (a sample) chosen from a larger set (a population) in which a subset of individuals...

"having pairs", a reference to the leaves, which are dichotomously (sometimes twice-dichotomously) divided or forked. These leaves are up to 60 cm (24 in)...

upright in habit, and spore bearing leaves which are narrow, pendulous, dichotomously lobed and up to fifteen feet (4.6 meters) in length. Wikimedia Commons...

neontologists. We do recognize the unbalanced and parochial nature of this dichotomous division. Neontological evolutionary biology has a temporal perspective...

However, instead of estimating the probability of being in one bin of a dichotomous variable, the fractional model typically deals with variables that take...

than number 30." Political scientist Walter Dean Burnham described "dichotomous or schizoid profiles" of presidents, making some hard to classify in...

branches, formed during sympodial growth. The pattern is similar to dichotomous branching; it is characterized by branching along stems or hyphae. Sympodial...

choice is a setting (model) with more than two choices; contrast to dichotomous choice. The use of the term polychotomous is also in common usage in...

locations are estimated on a single scale as shown in Figure 2. For dichotomous data such as right/wrong answers, by definition, the location of an item...

paired nominal data. It is applied to 2 × 2 contingency tables with a dichotomous trait, with matched pairs of subjects, to determine whether the row and...

behavior" by illustrating that "sexuality does not fall neatly into the dichotomous categories of exclusively heterosexual or exclusively homosexual." Most...

living fern or any other living plant, consisting of multiple conjoined dichotomous branching stems enmeshed within roots that formed a "false trunk". The...

The rootlets were dichotomously branched from the rhizomes similar to Isoetes. These rhizomorphic axes were shoot-like, and dichotomous branching of the...

called clubmosses, firmosses, spikemosses and quillworts. They have dichotomously branching stems bearing simple leaves called microphylls and reproduce...

India. A published flora often contains diagnostic keys. Often these are dichotomous keys, which require the user to examine a plant repeatedly, and decide...

pulmonary myocardium development immune response neural tube development dichotomous subdivision of terminal units involved in salivary gland branching cardiac...

the polychoric correlation applicable when both observed variables are dichotomous. These names derive from the polychoric and tetrachoric series which...

of traumatic events. Meanwhile, behaviorist researchers used simple dichotomous models (pleasure/pain, reward/punishment) and well-established principles...

thallus usually grows to around 12 centimetres (4.72 in) in height and has dichotomous delicate and filiform branches. In Western Australia is found off the...

movement, rather than of the lifeforms themselves) used to refer to "dichotomously or T-branched boxworks, mazes and shafts, unlined and unornamented"...

the population by splitting it into sub-populations based on several dichotomous independent variables. The process is termed recursive because each sub-population...

acrotomophilia, anatomy, apotemnophilia, atom, atomic, autotomy, diatom, dichotomous, dichotomy, ectomy, entomology, entomomancy, entomophagous, entomophilous...

reincarnation), where people can see all their past lives, often quite shockingly dichotomous. In the meantime, things do not go well for Daniel. Foster shows a series...

assume for simplicity that a symptom is shown or not, i.e. we have a dichotomous data set. Each record in the data set is thus an m-tuple (x1, ..., xm)...

thorns may be simple, as in Carissa spinarum, dichotomously forked as in Carissa bispinosa, or dichotomously branched as in Carissa macrocarpa. The leaves...

links (exterior or interior) Topology Pattern of branching (Herringbone, Dichotomous, Radial) Link length Distance between branches Root angle Radial angle...

around 430 to 420 million years ago). The leafless stems (axes) branched dichotomously and were relatively thin, being between 0.7 and 1.0 mm wide. Spore-forming...

surroundings. The gametophyte of Psilotum is unusual in that it branches dichotomously, lives underground and possesses vascular tissue. The nutrition of the...

"Ten Worst Dressed Women" list, behind Victoria Beckham. Winehouse's dichotomous public image of critical and commercial success versus personal turmoil...

LCCN 98023686. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Monotremata. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Monotremata Wikispecies has information...

sponsored by the Political Instability Task Force (PITF). Boix-Miller-Rosato dichotomous coding of democracy, easy-to-observe characteristics, few evaluations...

a measure of association between a continuous variable and a binary (dichotomous) variable. It is used when the binary variable is assumed to have been...

some of his allies. He has attracted significant interest due to his dichotomous personality in the presence or absence of his soul, and the ways in which...

struggle between revolutionary and reactionary forces in a stark and dichotomous manner. Other literary trends during the period included the integration...

Taoist metaphysics, distinctions between good and bad, along with other dichotomous moral judgments, are perceptual, not real; so, the duality of yin and...

dogbane family Apocynaceae. The specific epithet refers to the species' dichotomous branches. Tabernaemontana dichotoma grows as a shrub or tree, measuring...

of as an extension of the logistic regression model that applies to dichotomous dependent variables, allowing for more than two (ordered) response categories...

ISBN 978-1-78023-937-8. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chiroptera. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Chiroptera Wikispecies has information...

of strategyproofness called non-dichotomous strategyproofness: it assumes that agents have an underlying non-dichotomous preference relation, and they use...

this tradition, even when downgraded culturally, is formative of the dichotomous Western view of religion. That is, the basic structure of theism is essentially...

Odonata. Wikispecies has information related to Odonata. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Odonata "Anatomy of Odonata". sunsite...

conceptions of "religion" and "secular", most do not have tension or dichotomous views of religion and secularity. One can regard eating and bathing as...

green, whitened, or glaucous below. P. inserta flowerhead branching is dichotomous or trichotomous, with branches of equal thickness, while P. quinquefolia...

simple leaves on arching stems. The flowers are pink or white, borne in dichotomously branching cymes from late summer through fall in USDA U.S. Hardiness...

and descriptions". Millar's protagonist is Professor Robert Branch, a dichotomous character heavily influenced by the Professor Millar himself. Branch...

analysis for differential item functioning (DIF) Fixed item equating for dichotomous item-response matrices One-way ANOVA Inter-rater reliability analysis...

were more pop friendly while Hart wrote more experimental songs. Their dichotomous partnership during this era drew some comparisons to Lennon–McCartney...

assigned to the informal monophyletic Dalbergia clade of the Dalbergieae. A dichotomous key of the species of Zygocarpum has been published. Thulin M, Lavin...

a species of praying mantis found in Mexico and the U.S. state of Florida. [1] Dichotomous Key to Species of Mantids that may occur in Florida v t e...

Florida. "Stagmomantis floridensis". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. [1] Dichotomous Key to Species of Mantids that may occur in Florida v t e...

analysis, the manifest variables are discrete. These variables could be dichotomous, ordinal or nominal variables. Their conditional distributions are assumed...

of difference between them. Examples include, on one hand, dichotomous data with dichotomous (or dichotomized) values such as "sick" vs. "healthy" when...

inflexible dietary rules. Moreover, the cognitive distortion due to dichotomous thinking leads the individual to binge. The binge subsequently should...

present much longer than that. Native-speakerism often stems from the dichotomous view that native language acquisition is ideal, while foreign language...

the Codiaceae family. The firm medium to dark green thallus branches dichotomously habit and is usually around 20 centimetres (7.9 in)in height. In Western...

"This robotic octopus tentacle isn't creepy at all". Wired. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Octopoda Wikimedia Commons has media...

averaged over all taxa. Osborne, D. V. 1963. Some Aspects of the theory of dichotomous keys. New Phytologist, 62 (2): 144-160. Payne, R. W. & Preece, D. A....

fruit is unusual in that it floats, and the stem is underground and dichotomously branched, also unusual in palms. The Phytelephantoideae is the sixth...

low-lying areas, riverbanks, and clayey soils up to 350 m elevation. It has dichotomous branches that root at the nodes, opposite subsessile leaves, and interpetiolar...

Galaxaura is a genus of thalloid red algae. Dichotomous branches are formed; the medulla has a filamentous construction. It may be related to the fossil...

are either three genders in a regular structure or two genders in a dichotomous structure (neuter/common with vestiges of a three-gender structure)....

Bibcode:2001Taxon..50..345P. doi:10.2307/1223885. JSTOR 1223885. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Plantae Index Nominum Algarum Interactive...

Greenwich Village in the 1920s. In this subculture, a couple was defined as "dichotomous individuals, if not male and female, then butch and femme". Although...

be freed for exploration, while others shrink from attention." This dichotomous representation of the culture is typically visible in the final product...

as justified representation. Approval ballots let the voters express dichotomous preferences. Approval voting ballots show a list of the candidates running...

entrenched guerilla-driven approaches. These ideals were not imported from dichotomous cold war philosophies of the U.S. and the Soviet Union, but rather from...

The polytomous Rasch model is generalization of the dichotomous Rasch model. It is a measurement model that has potential application in any context in...

formula. Although the test has been met with some criticism for the dichotomous nature of its question-asking method, as of October 2011, it had been...

into smaller dichotomous branches. Smaller branches also arise from the lateral margins of the quadrate body, and also form dichotomously branched fibres...

assertion and adopt a position of aporia. Elenctic refutation depends on a dichotomous thesis, one that may be divided into exactly two mutually exclusive parts...

46558. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mollusca. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Mollusca The Living World of Molluscs...

for a military coup d'état, formulating a catastrophist discourse of a dichotomous choice between "communism" or a markedly totalitarian "National" State...

still supported by some. List of Drosera species Schlauer, Jan. 1996. A dichotomous key to the genus Drosera L. (Droseraceae). Carnivorous Plant Newsletter...

"Lophomyrmex opaciceps - AntWiki". antwiki.org. Archived from the original on 2025-01-26. Retrieved 2026-05-30. Animaldiversity.org Dichotomous key v t e...

genus of red algae, from the Liagoraceae family, characterised by its dichotomously branched, multiaxial thalli, with terete axes." It is closely related...

Ascophyllum nodosum has long tough and leathery fronds, irregularly dichotomously branched fronds with large, egg-shaped air bladders set in series at...

concentration (RfC) are used to describe the safe level of exposure in a dichotomous fashion. Newer ways of communicating the risk is the probabilistic risk...

erect stems (taken after rain). B. palmata is monoecious. Inflorescence dichotomous. Ovary with three wings, the dorsal wings are much longer than the flanks...

self-peers, home parents and school academic. With each item scored using a dichotomous scale, scores rage from 0 to 50, with higher scores reflecting higher...

Its phylum is Porifera and class is Calcarea. Branching is usually dichotomous or umbellate with anastomoses, which gives rise to reticulate growths...

an important step towards modern taxonomy. Ray rejected the system of dichotomous division, by which species were classified by repeated sub-division into...

stand out from a political continuum of three centuries. The first is a dichotomous power balance. From at least the time of the Reformation, Norwich was...

related to Pseudopotamilla and Eudistylia, and is distinguished by its dichotomously branched radioles. World Register of Marine Species link: Schizobranchia...

men and women, an experimental group and a control group, or any other dichotomous classification. If the probabilities of the event in each of the groups...

ISBN 978-0-632-04444-3. Wikispecies has information related to Chordata. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Chordata "Chordate". The Encyclopedia...

are poorly preserved in the fossils. The root-like appendages have the dichotomous branching pattern indicative of Stigmaria rhizomes and extend over 10 ft...

1145/201019.201022, MR 1409738 Fredman, M. L.; Willard, D. E. (1994), "Trans-dichotomous algorithms for minimum spanning trees and shortest paths", Journal of...

nutrients and water. It has stems 30–100 centimetres (12–39 in) long with dichotomous branching. The leaves are in opposite pairs, strap-shaped, entire, leathery...

other. In East Asian society, nature and culture are conceptualized as dichotomous (separate and distinct domains of reference). Some researchers consider...

wrote in her foundational piece "Radical Feminism" (1969): The first dichotomous division of this mass [mankind] is said to have been on the grounds of...

tone, even when senatorial support and agrarian reforms are supposedly dichotomous. Cato the Younger, traditionally identified as the optimate, becomes...

des Lichens de l'Orne et départements circonvoisins [Analytical and dichotomous flora of the lichens of Orne and surrounding departments] (in French)...

product is protection through intimidation. The reputation of a mafioso is dichotomous: he is either a good protector or a bad one; there is no mediocrity....

Fritillaria liliacea Lindley, fragrant fritillary Flora of North America: dichotomous key to Fritillia species of North America C.Michael Hogan, John Torrey...

chronophilia. A number of researchers have classified chronophilia as dichotomous types, while others have defined them as a gradient based on age. Under...

cataphylls. The leaflets are sometimes dichotomously divided. The leaflets occur with several sub-parallel, dichotomously branching longitudinal veins; they...

many types of anatomical details noted in the species descriptions or dichotomous keys of plant identification guides. Many species of woody plants with...

In statistics, separation is a phenomenon associated with models for dichotomous or categorical outcomes, including logistic and probit regression. Separation...

variables followed a bivariate normal distribution. When both variables are dichotomous instead of ordered-categorical, the polychoric correlation coefficient...

European countries. It is a terrestrial plant up to 10 cm tall, with dichotomously branched stems. Flora of China vol 2-3 p 16. Flora of North America...

post-punk's forgotten kings ... Its urgency jangles, its cacophony is dichotomous, and, at times, the underlying energy is breathtaking as the band storms...

autozooecia which grow in a biradial pattern, and its colonies have a dichotomously branching shape. Its laminated exterior wall possesses a prismatic structure...

often be loosely correlated with data type in computer science, in that dichotomous categorical variables may be represented with the Boolean data type,...

plant is simple, lacking leaves and roots, and having hanging stems with dichotomous branching, which lack developed leaves but have minute scales. The stems...

root cells. Forms in arbuscular or tree-like fashion, branching off dichotomously at predetermined junctions. This is a type of mycorrhizal infection...

underground network of branched rootlets. These stigmarian rootlets branched dichotomously from the rhizomorphs similar to Isoetes, and spread throughout the coal...

different from one [place] to the next as to be impossible to fold into a dichotomous opposition as they are into a promiscuous fusion." Areas much smaller...

but still is a useful and popular system of classification based on a dichotomous key especially for the flowering plant groups (angiosperms). It is the...

on a continuum: they are more correctly measured on a scale than as dichotomous terms. Some theorists have attacked McLuhan's definition and treatment...

Mixed coniferous forest Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests Dichotomous Key. Common Trees of the Pacific Northwest. College of Forestry, Oregon...

involved in cellular protein catabolic process metanephros development dichotomous subdivision of terminal units involved in lung branching T cell mediated...

PMID 11437135. Wikispecies has information related to Cnidaria. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Cnidaria Wikimedia Commons has media...

sessile lepidote scales. Inflorescences usually few-flowered panicles, dichotomously branching, without a well-developed, central rachis. Calyx coriaceous...

the system is contextual. For the important class of cyclic systems of dichotomous ( ± 1 {\displaystyle \pm 1} ) random variables, C n = { ( R 1 1 , R 2...

stones from a sightline along this point brings a shape from nature (a dichotomously branched tree with a mean branch length decreasing monotonically from...

closed-ended questions are distinguished: Dichotomous, where the respondent has two options. The dichotomous question is generally a "yes/no" close-ended...

Thallus of Marchantia polymorpha subsp. ruderalis showing dichotomous branching and gemma cups...

Analysis Stu Daultrey 1976 ISBN 0-902246-56-9 9 Causal Inferences from Dichotomous Variables Norman Davidson 1976 ISBN 0-902246-59-3 10 Introduction to...

of left and right are accidental, they have been used to describe a dichotomous logic that exists in political conflicts and human relations in general...

Christians like Paul of Tarsus when he argues (through a rhetorical, dichotomous question) that the Mosaic command for the care of oxen was not inspired...

Retrieved 2016-03-08. Mammals portal Wikispecies has information related to Mammalia. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Mammalia...

Lucinda A. (2022). "Revised classification of Acanthaceae and worldwide dichotomous keys". Taxon. 71 (1): 103–153. doi:10.1002/tax.12600. S2CID 244697416...

therapy. It is a 34 item self-rated questionnaire which consists of dichotomous response questions, with the response being either True/Not True. It...

is usually around 25 centimetres (9.84 in) in height with repeatedly dichotomous branches. It is found in sublittoral zones to a depth of 12 metres (39 ft)...

approaches are not based on identifying distinct categories of disorder using dichotomous symptom profiles intended to separate the abnormal from the normal. There...

native to West Africa. The leaves are once-pinnate and the leaflets are dichotomously veined not unlike Ginkgo, but with a round form. The stems can grow...

Arizona mantis or bordered mantis List of mantis genera and species Dichotomous Key to Species of Mantids that may occur in Florida "Mantis Place". Archived...

differentiated upper and lower surfaces), erect or drooping, to 7(13) cm long, dichotomously branched; branches flattened, 1–5(10) mm wide, ± flaccid; upper surface...

South Asians in the US, Gita Rajan and Shailja Sharma view the film as a dichotomous depiction of the good NRI versus bad NRI, with Khan depicting the good...

proposed an alternate phylogeny for nodosaurids; instead of the traditional dichotomous split between nodosaurids and ankylosaurids, their analyses resulted...

College Publishing. ISBN 978-0-03-025034-7. OCLC 42285340. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Mammalia Wikisource has the text of the...

traits but incorporates a dichotomous branching model borrowed from phenetics. It is essentially a simplified dichotomous natural key, although reversals...

Cleave likes both titles, believing that The Other Hand "speaks to the dichotomous nature of the novel, with its two narrators and two worlds", also referencing...

Specimens branched up to five times, at angles between 25 and 55°, mainly dichotomously, although those from Brazil had some trichotomies. Spore-forming organs...

Elisabet Rutström, “Homegrown Values and Hypothetical Surveys: Is the Dichotomous Choice Approach Incentive Compatible?”, American Economic Review, 85...

pathogen. Magnification of the sporulation reveals the acutely and dichotomously branched sporangiophores bearing lemon-shaped sporangia. Eventually...

lateral or terminal, short, irregular cymes, or forming a spreading dichotomous cyme with opposite bracts. The outer perianth whorl 5-partite, persistent...

ISBN 1-55297-612-2. Wikispecies has information related to Lepidoptera. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Lepidoptera Wikimedia Commons has media...

Researchers Thomas Fearon and Usha M. Rodrigues argued that CGTN has a "dichotomous role as a credible media competing for audience attention on the world...

Talks’, designed as a formal experiment, as a film with no dialogues, the dichotomous lifestyle of the rich and the poor becomes the pulse of the film. Priyanka...

[citation needed] Fertile fronds bear spores on their undersurface, are dichotomous or antler-shaped, and jut out or hang from the rhizome. The spores are...

woven strands giving it a uniform appearance. The thallus or frond has a dichotomous, much branched structure with thin branches, each with a circular cross...

of such tactics. It is criticized as stemming from an overly simple, dichotomous world view. Overtly provocative phraseology typically centralizes the...

questions are combined to measure a latent variable. These items can be dichotomous (e.g. yes/no, agree/disagree, correct/incorrect) or polytomous (e.g....

Essen, Emma; Jonsson, Fatima; Johansson, Magnus (June 2022). "Beyond a Dichotomous Understanding of Online Anonymity: Bridging the Macro and Micro Level"...

botanist did not recognize the plant, and it was not possible to use a dichotomous key because the inflorescences were too young. The botanist returned...

edge to (3-)pinnatisect (giving a fern-like aspect); rarely divided dichotomously, often remotely toothed, crenate or serrated, seated or stalked; the...

often found in the same individuals, and combined the two into a single dichotomous entity known as "sadomasochism". French philosopher Gilles Deleuze argued...

dichotoma is derived from dichotomus which means split in two; from dichotomous. Both the genus and the species were first described and published in...

thought, in form and content, swayed decisively the decision for the dichotomous view of man. Heard says, "the authority of Augustine decided the course...

shows the roots formed through a modified version of a mechanism called “dichotomous branching”, where one of the branches that formed from a shoot-like axis...

Voronezh region of Russia. B. dubjanski is characterized by thick-walled, dichotomously branched tubular axes and thick cuticles with possible lenticel-like...

submodular function); The agent's marginal utility for each item is dichotomous (binary) - either 0 or 1. That is, adding an item to a bundle either...

explained "'We should destroy that structure,' as a way of overturning the dichotomous way of thinking that had been prevalent in Western philosophy up to that...

November 2021). "Revised classification of Acanthaceae and worldwide dichotomous keys". Taxon. 71 (1): 103–153. doi:10.1002/tax.12600. ISSN 0040-0262...

reticulata is a climbing, perennial, woody shrub – a liana – with a dichotomous branching pattern. The bark is smooth, greenish grey in colour, thin...

development endothelial cell chemotaxis axonogenesis involved in innervation dichotomous subdivision of terminal units involved in salivary gland branching cellular...

strata (Přídolí, around 430 to 420 million years ago). It bore leafless dichotomously or pseudomonopodially branching axes, some of which ended in spore-forming...

"see" things clearly. In this stage, the world view is either-or, a dichotomous thinking about black and white. This most likely happens to black adolescents...

into smaller dichotomous branches. Smaller branches also arise from the lateral margins of the quadrate body, and also form dichotomously branched fibres...

as separate categories that function independent from one another as dichotomous types. Analytical psychology – Jungian theories Keirsey Temperament Sorter –...

(3 ft 3 in) long including a short stipe. It branches irregularly and dichotomously. The flattened blade has a distinct midrib and is readily distinguished...

structures; no leaves or roots are present. The upright stems or axes branch dichotomously and have pairs of spore-forming organs (sporangia) attached to them...

Myrmedrome, a realistic ant colony simulator Winged Ants, The Male, Dichotomous key to genera of winged male ants in the World, Behavioral ecology of...

Hurricane Erin on the Florida panhandle earlier in the year produced a dichotomous mood toward preparations for Hurricane Opal—some people may have taken...

Island, and in the Kermadec Islands. The bright green upper surface, dichotomously branching nature of its lobes, as well as the yellow pseudocyphellae...

removed from reality and providing players with an unrealistic, morally dichotomous, escapist fantasy. Curtis Silver, from Wired, wrote that Captain Martin...

4 in) long, twining around vegetation or prostrate and usually has many dichotomous branches. The flowers are borne singly on branches on a pedicel 2–5 mm...

rule-based determination is ambiguous (insufficient). There are also truly dichotomous values that are decided arbitrarily. Seemingly ambiguous oxidation states...

may have had a hand in her brothers' deaths. The trouble with these dichotomous portraits of good sibling/evil sibling is that they are crassly over-simplified...

The founders of the Republic; i.e., the Nationalist Party, developed a dichotomous policy toward heritage culture. On the one hand it was to be rejected...

island of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. They are vines which branch dichotomously, with each of the leaves tipped with a tendril. Flagellaria collaris...

stiffen much like a stick insect. List of mantis genera and species [1] Dichotomous Key to Species of Mantids that may occur in Florida "Slide Index". Archived...

greyish white in colour and have a branching pattern that is somewhat dichotomous (splitting into two parts) and often overlapping (imbricate), lying flat...

1710926. doi:10.3389/fbinf.2025.1710926. ISSN 2673-7647. PMC 12672906. PMID 41346778. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Placentalia...

Difference: A Cultural Foundation of Classification," Olson describes how the dichotomous principles of Western philosophical heritage create classification systems...

PMID 23717412. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Anseriformes. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Anseriformes Agnolin, F (2007). "Brontornis...

hyphae and forms single oval to round spores borne on sporophores or dichotomously branching sporophores. Single spores and spores in short chains are...

JSTOR 3226332. Todaro, M. A.; Hummon, W. D. (2008). "An overview and a dichotomous key to genera of the phylum Gastrotricha". Meiofauna Marina. 16: 3–20...

flat, and range from 0.5 to 2.0 mm wide, often showing more or less dichotomous branching. The upper surface is yellow-green, turning darker with age...

"primitive" features, such as rudimentary leaves (microphylls), ubiquitous dichotomous branching, heterospory, and the ligule. As the earliest diverging group...

with the county line, as the two administrative entities become a non-dichotomous single entity. For this reason, a consolidated city-county is officially...

alternative models of sexuality... define sexual orientation in terms of dichotomous biological sex or gender... Most theorists would not eliminate the reference...

hypothesis. McNemar's test: tests whether, in 2 × 2 contingency tables with a dichotomous trait and matched pairs of subjects, row and column marginal frequencies...

with elongated, linear structures (laciniae) that repeatedly branch dichotomously (into roughly equal parts). The laciniae generally have an upward, somewhat...

subjects. It has traditionally been assumed that in the case of binary or dichotomous variables nondifferential misclassification would result in an 'underestimation'...

veins, involute, sometimes canaliculate lax panicle of individual heads, dichotomous branching more than halfway down glabrous present glabrous, fimbrate...

anatomical features, including the bird's beak, feet and overall size, and a dichotomous key, which helped readers to identify birds by guiding them to the page...

number of social science studies to get insight into the structure of dichotomous data. Bart and Krus (1973) use, for example, Boolean analysis to establish...

(listed in Pāli and English): Many of the themes within the Dhammapada are dichotomous. For example, contrasts between joy and suffering, virtuous action and...

because the sun has been extinguished. The play's end brings all these dichotomous themes together, showing that while things may appear to contradict –...

May 2011. Wikispecies has information related to Dipnoi. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Dipnoi Kemps, Anne, Dr. "Lungfish Information...

thallus with slender lobes measuring up to 2 mm wide that are branched dichotomously at regular intervals. It has cup- to disc-shaped apothecia that are...

flavocoronatus and Chaetodon burgessi. Specifically, naturalists will use a dichotomous key to match the exact markings with the species of butterflyfish. The...

includes morphological analysis of all eastern pacific guitarfishes and dichotomous key) Read here. #newspecies https://doi.org/10.1643/CI-18-166 …pic.twitter...

representative Pew survey and the WMF/UNU-MERIT survey (UNU) for a series of dichotomous variables in both surveys. Adjusted numbers for editors assume that response...

limiting, because they are based on Western language and ideas rooted in a dichotomous relationship between gender, sex, and sexuality. This language barrier...

plant generally grows to a height of 1.5–1.8 metres (5–6 ft) and is dichotomously branched. The large shiny leaves are deep green and about 15 cm (6 in)...

of branches. The main stem was 'pseudomonopodial', i.e. it divided dichotomously to produce side stems while the main stem maintained its identity. The...

genus have a central disc with five arms which repeatedly bifurcate, dichotomously branching into smaller and smaller subdivisions. They have an endoskeleton...

branched dichotomously; higher up they bore sporangium-bearing 'units' in two rows on opposite sides of the stems. These units branched, also dichotomously, before...

running theme in Church's paintings, and her work is often described in dichotomous terms such as "distinct yet universal" or "distant yet familiar." A frequent...

a special case of fractional social choice in which all voters have dichotomous preferences. It appears in the literature under many different terms:...

This splitting is also evident in black-and-white or all-or-nothing dichotomous thinking. Despite a strong desire for intimacy, individuals with BPD...

Wikispecies has information related to Chondrichthyes. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Chondrichthyes Taxonomy of Chondrichthyes...

Mantodea Species File". mantodea.speciesfile.org. Retrieved 2020-11-11. [1] Dichotomous Key to Species of Mantids that may occur in Florida Department of Entomology...

that one or both of the bordering countries consider illegal. (This dichotomous framework is particularly evident in the protections afforded for each...

asserted that Hispanics properly fell into the "white" category of the dichotomous black-white construction of race. In 1936 the league "engaged in a series...

The trunk, which can have a girth of up to 90 cm (35 in), branches dichotomously and has tufts of large leaves at the ends of the branches. The bark...

alternatives. The agents' preferences can be expressed in several ways: Dichotomous preferences - each voter has a set of "approved candidates" who are all...

most-important aesthetic innovations prioritised function over the sterile dichotomous opposition between form and content. Epic theatre and its many forms...

culture", arguing that the whole philosophical tradition rests on arbitrary dichotomous categories (such as sacred/profane, signifier/signified, mind/body),...

"Hexapoda". Arthropods portal Data related to Hexapoda at Wikispecies Dichotomous key to the Hexapoda at Wikibooks "Hexapoda. Insects, springtails, diplurans...

branches out more than the other species. Its stems spread, with pseudo-dichotomous branching, coming together to form a rosette at each node. The corolla...

essentially, empty. One of the poet's constant preoccupations, as part of his dichotomous character, is that of identity: he does not know who he is, or rather...

branching pattern ranges from isotomic (equal branching) to irregularly dichotomous, with occasional short, bud-like lobes. The upper surface is whitish...

between the Branches of the Antlers of the Cervidse based on the Theory of Dichotomous Growth". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 103 (2): 377–406...

as in the subfamily Salsoloideae. They are herbaceous annuals, with dichotomous (forked into two equal branches) or opposite arranged branches. They...

the study. The Fragility Index applies only to studies that examine dichotomous outcomes (deceased/surviving, cured/not cured).[citation needed] In a...

Amphibia. Wikispecies has information related to Amphibia. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Amphibia Amphibians – AnimalSpot.net...

woman who was "totally out of her element" and said that the role was dichotomous with demands to "vacillate between being sympathy-worthy and trying fans’...

mostly upright, with up to 20 segments, twice or more times branched, or dichotomous. It is native to southern and southeast Asia from India eastwards, and...

generally used with multiple-choice questions. Dichotomous Modified Angoff Method (item-centered): In the dichotomous modified Angoff approach, instead of using...

small tree, 1–2 m (3.3–6.6 ft) tall, erect, with branches strict, pseudo-dichotomous or lateral. The stems are orange-brown, 4-lined when young, soon terete...

of the Brisker methodology, emphasizing as it does the compounded and dichotomous nature of many issues and subjects. The yeshiva's relatively liberal...

behavior. Thesprotia graminis Archived 2008-06-17 at the Wayback Machine Dichotomous Key to Species of Mantids that may occur in Florida Bugs in Cyberspace...

specimens have "curious multi-branched crowns". Whether this branching is dichotomous or axil was not stated. It normally grows in full sun or brilliant shade...

separating waters" and "reconcile ... contradictions" in the "seemingly dichotomous entities of black life." By the 1970s, Rodgers was distilling her language...

passed, through 1 December 2010. The dataset contains information on 22 dichotomous, continuous or categorical variables including, for example, activities...

merchants. It is this that gives them their force, that occupation of the dichotomous territories between art and pop." Andrew Hirst of the Huddersfield Daily...

development dopaminergic neuron axon guidance cochlea development planar dichotomous subdivision of terminal units involved in lung branching morphogenesis...

understanding of lichen evolution. The fossil lichen has a thallus comprising dichotomously branched lobes with a thickness of 30–50 μm. The upper thallus surface...

and sizes, and stand tall from the seafloor, with some genera having dichotomous branching, although a recent study done on one of the olgunid members...

good at using force, but they both otherwise fall roughly into the same dichotomous classes that explain political fluctuations. In the speculator group...

Edinger-Westphal nucleus: A historical, structural, and functional perspective on a dichotomous terminology". Journal of Comparative Neurology. 519 (8): 1413–1434. doi:10...

HSP Scale score patterns in adults were thought to be distributed as a dichotomous categorical variable with a break point between 10% and 35%, with Aron...

18 in) long, and 5 mm (0.20 in) broad. The horizontal stems produce dichotomous roots at frequent intervals along their length, allowing the stem to...

spores. The earliest land plants such as Cooksonia consisted of leafless, dichotomous axes with terminal sporangia and were generally very short-statured,...

family Halortidae The body chamber has a slight central keel and radial dichotomous ribs that commonly terminate at spines on the ventral shoulder. Homerites...

monochrome sounds [15]. [...] The original version, APZ, contains 158 dichotomous items covering a broad range of phenomena potentially occurring during...

Paterson Pty. Ltd.: Osborne Park, Western Australia. Schlauer, Jan. 1996. A dichotomous key to the genus Drosera L. (Droseraceae). Carnivorous Plant Newsletter...

formal probabilistic definitions of markedness and informedness that, for dichotomous problems, correspond to the chance-correct unidirectional components...

use natural and supernatural explanations in a mutually exclusive or dichotomous fashion. Instead, the reconciliation of natural and supernatural explanations...

given duality to the elements of a reference class). In this model, "dichotomous reasoning", "minimization", "maximization" and "arbitrary focus" constitute...

spiny stems, some 2 to 5 cm (0.79 to 1.97 in) wide, which branched dichotomously at wide angles in a cruciate arrangement. Each stem contained vascular...

suggesting that the differences between citizen and noble life are not dichotomous. Scholars have argued that the physical work of women in The Shoemaker's...

Pachamama or other Pre-Columbian Deity worship. Atheism/Agnosticism is quite dichotomous with a few countries having high percentages, but most are small and...

parameter logistic model (3PL), the probability of a correct response to a dichotomous item i, usually a multiple-choice question, is: p i ( θ ) = c i + 1 −...

stem up to 20 cm (7.9 in) thick and up to 3 m (9.8 ft) tall, topped by dichotomous clusters of flaccid fronds each up to a metre long, and bringing the...

with naming it as an NYT Critic's Pick. New York Theatre praised the dichotomous nature the play achieves being "both unsentimental and sweet." The production...

these contrasting elements in combination, yielding plays that defy such dichotomous classification. Since 1949, a more detailed classification system has...

Peperomia huallagana is a moderately small, epiphytic, erect, more or less dichotomously branched, glabrous herb with a stem 2–3 mm thick. The leaves are typically...

"the need to excessively control others and oneself, shame, anxiety, dichotomous thinking, emotional confusion, exaggerated tolerance of inappropriate...

gizzard is in the segment VI. Three pairs of calciferous glands of tubular-dichotomous (panicled) structure are in the segments VII–IX. Dorsal, ventral, supra-...

S2CID 12878381. Raman, Rajeev (1996), "Priority Queues: Small, Monotone and Trans-dichotomous", Proceedings of the Fourth Annual European Symposium on Algorithms (ESA...

413 to 411 million years ago). Plants consisted of leafless stems with simple dichotomous branching, and bore spore-forming organs or sporangia all around the...

Professor Onwuliri's contributions to science is his description of a dichotomous pathway of energy metabolism in the infective stages of parasitic nematodes...

Formation of eastern Yunnan, China. The leafless stems (axes) divided dichotomously but unequally so that one branch formed more of a 'main' stem and the...

the energies in opposition are prone to exaggeration, because it has a dichotomous quality and issues arising from it are often tense. All important axes...

Thasia, and Crossophyllum. Laminar venation is highly variable, being dichotomous to pinnate to densely reticulate. Leaves are typically ovoid to elongate...

military alliances, and cultural interaction. The city-states had a dichotomous relationship with each other: on one hand, they relied on their neighbors...

passed through December 1, 2010. The dataset contains information on 22 dichotomous, continuous or categorical variables including, for example, activities...

charting shows: The structure of Udall's sermons resembles that of earlier dichotomous sermons by Laurence Chaderton in 1578 and 1584 and Bartholomew Andrewes...

explained that he aimed to explore the semiotics of wires by exploring its dichotomous nature of enabling communication and its use in providing a physical...

since it is Pareto dominated by lottery 2. Another example involves dichotomous preferences. There are 5 possible outcomes (a, b, c, d, e) and 6 voters...

sandy or sandy loam soils, gallery forests, and highland savannas. A dichotomous key for the species is available. Cardoso D; de Lima HC; de Queiroz,...

her favorite "hypnotic" songs and her fascination with 'honey' as a dichotomous concept. Critical reception was largely laudatory and included The New...

Hostinella is a form genus, used for bare dichotomously branching stems (axes) which have not been found in association with spore-forming organs or sporangia...

categorical data has only two possibilities, it is called binary or dichotomous. Assumptions, parametric and non-parametric: There are two groups of...

long and up to 8 mm wide. The apical half of the spokes bear numerous, dichotomously branched leaf-like segments that can also possess some traps. The 20–50 cm...

multiplicative Poisson model. He later developed the Rasch model for dichotomous data, which he applied to response data derived from intelligence and...

5 in) long. Their hosts are woody shrubs and trees. The foliage is dichotomously or verticillately branching, with opposite pairs or whorls of green...

when dry. Thalli are simple or somewhat sparingly dichotomous, 8–25 mm long, usually 1-3 times dichotomous, the ultimate segments emarginated, obovate, obcordate...

to bridge the gap between what the Buddhists saw as the ontologically dichotomous entities of the particular (svalakṣaṇa) and the universal (sāmānyalakṣaṇa)...

cm in length and 14 cm in width. The leaf venation is reticulate and dichotomous, with 9-15 primary veins. The leaf blade is attached to glabrous, max...

"'Abu Hurayra' a Narrator of Hadith Revisited: An Examination into the Dichotomous Representations of an Important Figure in Hadith with Special Reference...

types of psychological function. Jung proposed the existence of two dichotomous pairs of cognitive functions: The "rational" (judging) functions: thinking...

& McDade, Lucinda A. (2022). "Revised classification of Acanthaceae and worldwide dichotomous keys". Taxon. 71 (1): 103–153. doi:10.1002/tax.12600....

unbranched, and apically dilated to form a clavate vesicle, from which arise dichotomously branched, distally clavate secondary vesicles. The sporangioles are...

treatment in healthcare systems. Glucocorticoid use is included FRAX as a dichotomous variable, whereas the increased risk for fractures seen with glucocorticoid...

and up to about 5 cm across. Lobes are short, sub-linear and forked dichotomously, each 0.5–2 mm wide with truncate tips. The upper surface is greenish...

ISBN 978-1-55849-153-3. England, Paula (2003). "Separative and soluble selves: dichotomous thinking in economics". In Nelson, Julie A.; Ferber, Marianne (eds.)...

height of 3–5 m and a diameter of up to 20 mm. The stems are leafy and dichotomously branched. Geographically it is distributed in northeast Bangladesh,...

(bushy) thallus. It is black and prostrate, comprising dark, radiating dichotomous branches up to 75 μm in diameter. The photobiont partner is from the...

Theophanov's second doctoral thesis was titled Classical Arab Poetry as a Dichotomous Model - a detailed analysis of the major opposite concepts in the Arabic...

low-income situation might lead to a similar outcome. However, this is dichotomous with the satisfaction of a sustainable income and good employment, which...

that account for observed differences. Emotions cannot be categorized dichotomously into positive and negative; emotions are subjective and rich in social/relational...

neuronal migration to the hypothalamus axonogenesis involved in innervation dichotomous subdivision of terminal units involved in salivary gland branching facial...

Group. Wikispecies has information related to Carnivora. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Carnivora Wikisource has the text of...

world is polarised and dichotomous; there is no grey area between what is right and what is wrong. Whenever this dichotomous view of the world cannot...

The species exhibits two main forms: a bright green chloromorph with dichotomously branched lobes and brown fruiting bodies, and a dark blue-grey cyanomorph...

they may be absent entirely. The submerged leaves are divided into 3–7 dichotomously or trichotomously branched parts. The floating leaves are inconspicuous...

White point Farnsworth, Dean (1943). "The Farnsworth–Munsell 100-Hue and Dichotomous Tests for Color Vision". Journal of the Optical Society of America. 33...

his mother, and the shanty Irish lifestyle of Costigan's father. The dichotomous labels caused some in-fighting among Irish people. Some saw "lace curtain"...

was presumably associated with its thick outer cortex. It branched dichotomously and might have borne small spines. It was probably affiliated with the...

002.02.0104. "Homininae". NCBI Taxonomy Browser. 207598. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Homininae Wikispecies has information...

of Inferiority and Cultural-Religious Imperialism: On the Seemingly Dichotomous Images of the Caucasus in Poland". Slavonic and East European Review...

slightly grooved (canaliculate), and are richly branched in a forked (dichotomous) manner, creating an entangled appearance. The structure is dorsiventral...

prior to this [20th] century, Chinese society there is in some degree dichotomous today. In one sector of the society, adults as well as children are Indonesia-born...

proposed instead that these dimensions be treated as continuous rather than dichotomous/binary variables. In an article that addressed Kolb's work through 2005...

Sociological Association meeting, research from Madona Mokbel detailed the "Dichotomous Perceptions of the Arab Canadian Identity in Canada", particularly since...

resemblance to Aloidendron dichotomum. The resemblance lies mainly in its dichotomous branching habit, as it usually grows stems too short to be of much use...

Wikispecies has information related to Lycopodiophyta. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Lycopodiophyta Lycophytes Fossil Groves...

characteristics with Oserya, but varies in a few key ways. The leaf veins are dichotomous or subdichotomous, with all or most of them splitting in two. It also...

(1993-09-01). "A Hyperbolic Cosine Latent Trait Model For Unfolding Dichotomous Single-Stimulus Responses". Applied Psychological Measurement. 17 (3):...

has reached over 5,000 respondents in more than 150 countries using a dichotomous question type survey where anonymous data is collected and donated to...

Review. 84 (1): 255–270. JSTOR 2117981. Hu, Xingwei (2020). "A theory of dichotomous valuation with applications to variable selection". Econometric Reviews...

Cephalopoda. Wikispecies has information related to Cephalopoda. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Cephalopoda Wikisource has the text of...

for a unit change in the j the explanatory variable. In the case of a dichotomous explanatory variable, for instance, gender e β {\displaystyle e^{\beta...

individual can have various levels of a characteristic, in contrast to the dichotomous categorical approach in which an individual does or does not possess...

Maxims such as "people are either gay, straight, or lying" embody this dichotomous view of sexual orientation. Some people accept the theoretical existence...

Mohammad, Nuri (2010). "Grammatical tense in Laki Nurabadi Dialect: A dichotomous tense structure". International Journal of Language Studies. 4 (2). ISSN 2157-4898...

problems in regards to the sexualization of Black girls, completely dichotomous to the sexualization of Black girls is the infantilization of Black women...

raptor and a bone whistle avian mysticism; one would no doubt end in dichotomous Western readings thereof." The whistle is used in some Peyote ceremonies...

edges. The veins in the leaves are pinnate. The plant terminates in a dichotomous cyme, with a peduncle supporting each flower. The floral leaves are bifid...

There is a single species, Dendrocystis raoi. Dendrocystis consists of dichotomously branching colonies of cells. It has only been documented once, from...

10–80 cm (3.9–31.5 in) long, which grow on other trees. The foliage is dichotomously branching, with opposite pairs of leaves; these are fairly large, 2–5 cm...

England. pp. 34–35. Weil, Shalva (2005). "Motherland and Fatherland as Dichotomous Diasporas: the Case of the Bene Israel". In Anteby, Lisa; Berthomiere...

attempts to correctly classify members of the population based on a dichotomous dependent variable. Artificial neural networks extend regression and...

for other activities. One early criticism is that framing health as a dichotomous concept is intuitively wrong in that health is simultaneously both and...

"Abu Hurayra' a Narrator of Hadith Revisited: An Examination into the Dichotomous Representations of an Important Figure in Hadith with special reference...

plane, with some parts emerging in other directions. The branching is dichotomous anisotomic. The cortex is hyaline (translucent), papillose, with dense...

truth when pressed by both Andrés and Preciosa. Another example of the dichotomous nature of truth and deception in the story is that of Preciosa's grandmother...

mantis Dead leaf mantis Flower mantis List of mantis genera and species Dichotomous Key to Species of Mantids that may occur in Florida Department of Entomology...

5 cm long from a small disc. The fronds are erect, stiff and branch dichotomously in 1 plane, the tips a little flattened. In colour it is dark purplish...

appears in the model (e.g. endogenous dichotomous variables create more estimation difficulties than exogenous dichotomous variables). Most SEM programs provide...

biases and misinterpretations of which he accuses others' and that his dichotomous portrayal of protagonists and antagonists 'give[s] his work a Manichean...

Star Mountains of Western Province, Papua New Guinea, with a revised dichotomous key to the genus" (PDF). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology...

diaphanus G transparent Cystopteris diaphana H DS dichotomus G split in two; dichotomous Juncus dichotomus H DS C dichromus G two-coloured Verticordia dichroma...

revived in 1980, but in a "new form" and with a new name, PUCL, creating a dichotomous bisection between civil liberties and democratic rights. Later in February...

Phylogenetic Hypothesis". The Auk. 99 (3): 431–445. JSTOR 4085923. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Passeriformes The dictionary definition...

Wayback Machine. Accessed online: 2 September 2009. Schlauer, J. 1996. A dichotomous key to the genus Drosera L. (Droseraceae). Carnivorous Plant Newsletter...

margins. Stomata are present only on the underside of leaves. It branches dichotomously and lacks gemmae. Christenhusz, M.; Bento Elias, R.; Dyer, R.; Ivanenko...

organization of authority on the principle of unity of authority and dichotomous division of all state authority on state authorities and state administration...

choice rule worldwide, being heavily used in deliberative assemblies for dichotomous decisions, e.g. whether or not to pass a bill. Mandatory referendums...

yellowish-green colour. The branching pattern is primarily anisotomic-dichotomous (unevenly forking into two), especially near the tips, but shows some...

18 in) in height, with a width of up to 2 mm (0.079 in). The species is dichotomous, inflated, perforate, and has attenuate apices. The species was first...

used in RCTs depend on the characteristics of the data and include: For dichotomous (binary) outcome data, logistic regression (e.g., to predict sustained...

Mormon doctrine or policy, often forcing respondents to choose between dichotomous or polemic answers. Church-Hacker: A series inspired by Lifehacker. Over...

Marlow Foods, points out that the global protein guidance tends to be dichotomous and exclusively focuses on comparing animal and plant proteins, resulting...

of two types: C4A and C4B. Each C4 gene contains 41 exons and has a dichotomous size variation (existence of two distinct sizes) between approximately...

were considering rhythms contemporaneously to Lefebvre, though less dichotomously. Lefebvre’s concept of rhythm concerns the repetition of a measure at...

doi:10.1126/science.1123026. PMID 16497926. S2CID 46067702. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Mammalia Nowak, Ronald M. (1999) Walker's...

one of two types: C4A and C4B. Each gene contains 41 exons and has a dichotomous size variation between approximately 22 kb and 16 kb, with the longer...

Its texture is cartilaginous, and its branching is mostly isotomic dichotomous with budding present. The upper surface of the thallus is smooth, later...

themselves", consequently "The world of Torchwood is depicted, not as the dichotomous "us" (or United States) and "other" of Jack Bauer's 24, but as the omnipolitical...

seaweed drying (desiccation) when the tide is out. It is irregularly dichotomously branched with terminal receptacles, and is dark brown in color. Each...

substrate by branched rhizoids. Filaments are coenocytic, 70–95 μm thick, dichotomously branched, and lack transverse cell membranes. Reproduction is vegetative...

seeking a teleological explanation in the life sciences. He criticized the dichotomous taxonomy practiced in Plato's Academy. He wrote that animals cannot be...

rhizoids in the ventral region. It is irregularly lobed, and exhibits rare dichotomous branching. The thallus has little to no tissue differentiation, being...

those of the type species Eucladoceros dicranios has a more complex dichotomous branching pattern. The antlers of E. dicranios are proportionally large...

Australia Osborne, Donald V. (1963). "Some aspects of the theory of dichotomous keys". New Phytologist. 62 (2): 144–160. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.1963...

The plants are dioecious, with a globose or cylindrical stem, rarely dichotomously branched, that may be underground or emergent. Several species produce...

hypothesis using new data, new techniques, and a three-way, rather than dichotomous, classification of regimes. Contrary to Przeworski, this study finds...

models in the GLM family include binary logistic regression for binary or dichotomous outcomes, Poisson regression for count outcomes, and linear regression...

State Fossils Raizada, P.; Sharma, G.P.; Raghubanshi, A.S. (2008). "A dichotomously branched fossil palm stem from the Deccan Intertrappean beds of India"...

genus for fossil plants with leafless flattened stems which divided dichotomously and had prominent midribs regarded as containing vascular tissues. It...

is also quite general and can be applied universally - for example: dichotomously scored multiple-choice items or polytimous attitude scales. As Cronbach's...

comprises more or less linear lobes that are 1.5–2.5 mm wide and branched dichotomously. It contains the secondary metabolites (lichen products) salazinic acid...

of the stolons and are 0.5–1.5 cm (0.2–0.6 in) long with a very short dichotomous branching pattern toward the tip of anywhere from one to eight branches...

0–2.8 cm wide, and can extend up to 8.0 cm (3.1 in) long, often with a dichotomous branching pattern. The upper surface is typically pale grey to dark grey...

scorpion species by their trichobothria, although there is no known dichotomous key for this species. These are small hair-like structures that occur...

measuring up to 5 cm (2 in) in height, usually bifurcate or sparingly dichotomously branched in the upper part. Podetia are partially corticate or sorediate...

effectiveness. A Flora often contains diagnostic keys. Often these are dichotomous keys, which require the user to repeatedly examine a plant, and decide...

Scalidophora A stem-scalidophoran Feiyanella F. manica Cloudinidae Shows dichotomous branching and so likely reproduced asexually Sinaster S. petalon Cubozoa...

the gametophyte is filamentous, Cutleria multifida has a more complex dichotomously branching gametophyte and a crustose sporophyte, Zanardinia typus has...

Neuroptera. Wikispecies has information related to Neuroptera. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Neuroptera Oswald, John D. (2023). Neuropterida...

said and done, in the Semitic [way of thought], which grasps matters dichotomously. This manner of seeing, conceiving and representing dominates the Hebrew...

term from Hockett". American linguist Charles Hockett first used the dichotomous pair "deep grammar" vs "surface grammar" in his 1958 book titled A Course...

Swenson. "Three new species of Planchonella Pierre (Sapotaceae) with a dichotomous and an online key to the genus in New Caledonia." Adansonia 31.1 (2009):...

Swenson. "Three new species of Planchonella Pierre (Sapotaceae) with a dichotomous and an online key to the genus in New Caledonia." Adansonia 31.1 (2009):...

child coupled with his resentment at losing her may be reflected in this dichotomous approach to the theme of motherhood. The women in The Punishment of Lust...

with an overly simplistic reduction in our discourse to the supposedly dichotomous notions of the "making" versus the "uses" of new technologies and that...

to 0.8) mm wide, mostly prostrate to slightly spreading, divided sub-dichotomously or fan-like, and attached by their bases without any root-like rhizines...

complex behaviors and neural processes that extend beyond a strictly dichotomous and unidimensional frameworks, including functions independent of hedonic...

root-like appendages were formerly attached. These appendages were branched dichotomously, establishing the root abscission areas of the stigmarian system. Since...

Carnivorous Plant FAQ. Accessed online: 25 August 2009. Schlauer, J. 1996. A dichotomous key to the genus Drosera L. (Droseraceae). Carnivorous Plant Newsletter...

sporangial structure, their spore shape and size, as well as in their dichotomously branched hyphae. The sporangial structure is generally branched, producing...

considered Neolithic. Sir John Evans never changed his mind, giving rise to a dichotomous view of the Mesolithic and a multiplication of confusing terms. On the...

disc-shaped holdfast or with haptera. The erect portion of the thallus is dichotomous or subpinnately branched, flattened and with a distinct midrib. Gas-filled...

red algae, from the family Liagoraceae, characterised by a "terete, dichotomously divided, calcified thallus." It can be recognised by its reproductive...

which is notoriously difficult to classify. Spongiophyton displayed dichotomous branching, and a flattened/elliptical cross section with a thick (20–80 μm)...

"Introduction to the identification of beetles (Coleoptera)" (PDF). Dichotomous keys to some families of Florida Coleoptera. pp. 23–33. Archived from...

Iowa, Iowa City IA. Lau, C.A.; Wang, T. (1998). Comparing and combining dichotomous and polytomous items with SPRT procedure in computerized classification...

harrows Hell," and also as "seducer-assassin" archetypically reflects the dichotomous themes presented by castration anxiety and circumcision: sexual purity...

estimation of person parameters reduce the bias. The Rasch model for dichotomous data takes the form: Pr { X n i = 1 } = exp ⁡ ( β n − δ i ) 1 + exp ⁡...

branches thick-walled, flexuous, rapidly tapering, forking more or less dichotomously, ochre-colored in KOH. The spores are released via a small apical pore...

a new trichotomous politeness system to replace politeness theory's dichotomous politeness system; hierarchy politeness The proposed system is made up...

Porifera. Wikispecies has information related to Porifera. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Porifera Water flow and feeding in the...

MR 1681014. Raman, Rajeev (1996), "Priority queues: small, monotone and trans-dichotomous", Algorithms—ESA '96 (Barcelona), Lecture Notes in Computer Science,...

is likely more than 50 years. As a plant grows, its rhizome branches dichotomously, resulting in large clumps with many flowering stems. Plants sometimes...

The trunk and branches of D. cinnabari are thick and stout and display dichotomous branching, where each of the branches repeatedly divides into two sections...

comprised a main, straight stem (axis) with side branches which developed dichotomously, branching many times at increasingly shorter intervals. Some of the...

of branching occur, with the irregular type being most common, with dichotomous or lateral branching occurring in some species. Thallus color is highly...

modernity. She also argues that political and criminal justice are not dichotomous, as Mamdani argues. Despite her criticism, Jabri states that the book...

Modifiable temporal unit problem Multivariate hypothesis testing Omnibus test Dichotomous thinking Almost sure hypothesis testing Akaike information criterion...

but still is a useful and popular system of classification based on a dichotomous key especially for the flowering plant groups (angiosperms). It is the...

4–28 stiff appendages around the equator, which are fairly densely dichotomously branched 4–6 times towards the tip. They may be pigmented at the base...

bark. Lobes are narrow and almost straight (2–3 mm wide), branching dichotomously and ending in blunt, slightly up-turned tips. The upper surface is greenish...

not think of natural and supernatural explanations as antagonistic or dichotomous, but instead see them as coexisting and complementary. The reconciliation...

things into groups, classes or categories of the same type. The original dichotomous discriminant analysis was developed by Sir Ronald Fisher in 1936. It...

was reassigned to the genus Huperzia by Johann Jakob Bernhardi. The dichotomous stalk of the plant is 5-20 cm with the branches being of same length...

takes into account circular migration and instead mainly focuses on the dichotomous concepts of "permanent" and "temporary". In contrast to temporary migration...

October 2024. Retrieved 1 March 2024. Aoyama, Rumi (3 July 2022). "China's dichotomous BeiDou strategy: led by the party for national deployment, driven by...

process described as "multiplication by division," but better known as dichotomous branching. The primary rosette divides in the center and the two points...

Fabian, Sandor (2021-04-05). "IRREGULAR VERSUS CONVENTIONAL WARFARE: A DICHOTOMOUS MISCONCEPTION". Modern War. Retrieved 2024-01-17. "Qual era a melhor...

length, with each branch between 1 and 1.5 cm in width. Blades are dichotomously branched with rounded tips and small marginal teeth. The color of the...

Response Assays (Parallel-Line, Parallel-Logistics, Slope-Ratio) and Dichotomous Assays (Quantal Response, Binary Assays). It also supports weighting...

relationship between religion and secularity is therefore not strictly dichotomous, with Jewish traditions continuing to shape public institutions, national...

body and is fully retractable into the body. The crown consists of six dichotomously branching tentacles surrounding the mouth, the branches bearing pinnules...

positive reputation and usefulness among psychologists. Despite the CPI's dichotomous response format, the reliabilities were uniformly high and held up well...

to the increasing number of mainstream films and media that questions dichotomous views on sex and gender. Hedwig and the Angry Inch also provides a space...

constriction of young branches at their base, whether the branching dichotomous or spiral, and the width and length of thalli. Species have been recorded...

of the CAPS are: Allows for a range of symptom severity rather than a dichotomous (yes/no) result. This allows for both a diagnosis as well as a sliding...

Brown University, assesses the complexity of defining sex through a dichotomous lens in a variety of her works such as Sexing the Body: Gender Politics...

discourse, did not exist in Africa before the colonial imposition of a dichotomous understanding of sexual difference. Her book of theoretical essays, Reinventing...

moss-like plant that grows along the ground. The stems branch out dichotomously, and the leaves are arranged in four rows along the stems. The sporangia...

are a greater number of less regularly arranged partitions, alongside dichotomous branching of the saccular bodies and a colonial lifestyle. Compared to...

the man" and "the divine Logos" in ways that Cyril thought were too dichotomous, widening the ontological gap between man and God in a way that some...

rhizophores. Many species in the genus Selaginella also demonstrate dichotomous branching. Vegetative leaves on S. apoda are lined with small teeth,...

feminine traits, with the goal of making one's sex indiscernible, or as a dichotomous mix juxtaposing male and female phenotypes, with the goal of transgressing...

linear to elongated lobes that are 0.3 to 1.0 mm wide and often branch dichotomously or trichotomously. The upper surface is yellow-green, becoming flat...

Researchers Thomas Fearon and Usha M. Rodrigues argued that CGTN has a "dichotomous role as a credible media competing for audience attention on the world...

affected her personally as she was often the target of online abuse for her dichotomous[clarification needed] public image. She expressed her hope that people...

Whitehouse, Derek (1994). "The Numbered Treaties: Similar Means to Dichotomous Ends". Past Imperfect. 3: 30. Retrieved 17 March 2015. Craft, Aimée (2014)...

attraction to children appears to fall along a continuum instead of being dichotomous. The attractions of hebephiles and pedophiles are less focused on the...

labeling her beliefs so rigidly and that she is trying to adopt a less dichotomous worldview than the one she was raised with, calling the realization "freeing...

creeping stolons. It is usually arborescent with a main trunk and a dichotomous branching habit of growth but can also be clavate, thickening upwards...

caveolae, a trio called ‘Ca2+-uptake/release units’. Branching, with a dichotomous pattern; Organization in a labyrinthine system, forming a 3D network...

He also examined the bones of a human foetus. He produced an early dichotomous classification key based on anatomical characters. He was said to have...

tentacles of Phlogites were also more massive, and seem to have branched dichotomously. The following cladogram is simpllified from Li et al. 2023: Phlogites...

techniques. First-generation techniques are based on a simple dichotomy, or a dichotomous structure, of whether the technique fits an error situation in the related...

 caeruleum spores investigated by Grand & Van Dyke had a high tendency of dichotomously branched tubercles, or two tubercles that arose from the same area....

serratus. It grows to about 30 cm long and branches somewhat irregularly dichotomous and is attached, generally to rock, by a discoid holdfast. The flattened...

dialect, Rukai is said to be unusual among Formosan languages for having a dichotomous active-passive voice system, (Chen & Sung, 2005) which may include voices...

Cabombaceae. The cylindrical, smooth stems bear opposite, finely divided, dichotomously forked leaves. It was published by John Strong Newberry in 1883. The...

according to the structure of the flower. Like John Ray he extensively used dichotomous keys which led first to the higher groups, which he called higher genera...

large sharp teeth, cut and serrated, the whole somewhat radiately and dichotomously veined; upper leaves gradually smaller, sessile, five- to three-partite...

from the normal (a practice sometimes termed "threshold psychiatry" or "dichotomous classification"). Classification may instead be based on broader underlying...

paranoid-schizoid position is characterized by splitting the self and other into dichotomous good and evil with little ability to integrate the two or to recognize...

the genus Anacropora. Anacropora forbesi is a small coral, branching dichotomously, with slender branches up to 10 mm (0.4 in) in diameter, slightly tapered...

Moulin, Hervé; Stong, Richard (2005-06-01). "Collective choice under dichotomous preferences" (PDF). Journal of Economic Theory. 122 (2): 165–184. doi:10...

Hominidae. Wikispecies has information related to Hominidae. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Hominidae The Animal Legal and Historical...

historical content knowledge such as names, dates, and places. This dichotomous presentation is often misinterpreted as a claim for the superiority of...

green siphonous marine macroalgal species. In the tropical species the dichotomously and branched filaments are generally united. The genus has a worldwide...

Porphyra, or Gigartina. The single known specimen of Hungerfordia branches dichotomously into lobes and resembles genera like Chondrus and Fucus or Dictyota...

Wikispecies has information related to Petromyzontiformes. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Petromyzonidae Wikimedia Commons has...

cylindrical fronds branch and are terete, they branch irregularly in a dichotomous manner. Each plant is about 15 cm (6 in) tall and 10 cm (4 in) wide....

medium-sized (30–70 cm tall), densely branched shrub are thin, segmented, dichotomous, and erect or spreading. Each node, along the segmented branches, is...

X has a continuous uniform distribution between 0 and 100 and Y is a dichotomous variable equal to 1 if X ≥ 50 and 0 if X < 50, the Tau-c statistic of...

obsessions frequent among younger individuals with OCD. These act as a dichotomous tool to evaluate whether obsessions and compulsions are present or absent...

Mendoza AR, Baker BJ, Daniel CM, Carroll MC, Wu LC, Yu CY (1994). "The dichotomous size variation of human complement C4 genes is mediated by a novel family...

Karabatsos, G.; Sheu, C. F. (2004). "Bayesian order constrained inference for dichotomous models of unidimensional non-parametric item response theory". Applied...

bright red in colour and with flattened parallel sides. It branches dichotomously the tips being rounded. It is cartilaginous with the medulla, the internal...

effective classification system based on anatomical features, and a dichotomous key to help readers identify birds. This was followed by other English-language...

related to Cetacea. Wikispecies has information related to Cetacea. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Cetacea CMS Small Cetaceans...

century, systems of plant identification were developed comparable to dichotomous keys, where unidentified plants are placed into taxonomic groups (e.g...

Thallus pendent to subpendent, 6–12 cm long; isotomic to anisotomic dichotomously branched, angles between dichotomies mainly obtuse, rarely acute; branches...

rhachis of ferns. The appendages of the last branching stage can be dichotomously branched, in some forms they stand in one plane. The vascular system...

Griffith Show and The Beverly Hillbillies. These, too, repeated the dichotomous receptions of viewers and critics. By 1966, industry executives were...

development multicellular organism development aorta development angiogenesis dichotomous subdivision of terminal units involved in salivary gland branching branching...

active in recent times, the ANC perhaps represents best the traditional dichotomous view of armed struggle. Once regarded by western governments as a terrorist...

less linear, and range from 0.5 to 1.2 mm wide, featuring more or less dichotomous to irregular branching. The upper surface is initially yellow-green but...

the presence of leaves arranged in three ranks, as well as frequent dichotomous branching, all point to the plant being a liverwort. With a few exceptions...

variables with two states have a binary root that is referred to as a dichotomous key whereas, the term polychotomous key refers to roots which are greater...

the Irish Common Pleas. Assessing Ware's political conduct under the dichotomous governments of Lords Justice Loftus and Cork (1629–1632) and Lord Deputy...

typically grows to a height of 50 centimetres (20 in). It is repeatedly dichotomous and has terete branches. It is found in sublittoral zones in rough shaded...

Since then, most oncologists have based patient treatment decisions on a dichotomous division of lung cancers into SCLC and non-small cell lung carcinomas...

related to Sirenia. Wikispecies has information related to Sirenia. The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Sirenia Save The Manatee...

to 3 cm in diameter, arranged in paniculate inflorescences, sometimes dichotomous. The fruit is a globular boll of approximately 5 mm length. It is native...