Colek
A serving of colek | |
| Course | Salad |
|---|---|
| Place of origin | Malaysia |
| Region or state | Kelantan |
| Created by | Kelantanese Malays |
| Serving temperature | Hot |
| Main ingredients | Variety of proteins (beef, chicken, clams or shrimp) and fruits (mango) |
Colek (Jawi: چوليق) is a dish similar to rojak, only the ingredients are different and it is usually enjoyed after tarawih prayers in Kelantan, as a part of moreh tradition.[1] The dish is a seasonal snack exclusively sold only during the month of Ramadan.[2]
Etymology
In Malay, colek means to dip.[3] But in Kelantan context, it refers to fruit, meat, keropok or seafood served in gravy. The dish is usually eaten in groups[4] and consumed at restaurants.[5]
Ingredients
There are several type of colek sold in the market. Examples such as deep fried in flour or called celup tepong. Some of the well known colek includes colek ikan (fish), colek udang (prawns), colek perut (cow tripe), colek pelepong (cow or lamb lung; usually fried plain).Other processed foods includes fishball, sausage, egg, and popia.[6] Variation of salads are also included such as som tam and colek pauh (mango). The fruits are usually unmatured, thus crunchy and sour tasting.[7] The food were then either deep fried, torched with fire or boiled before being drenched in gravy sauce or special flakes.[8]
Colek manis (with brown sugar) is a sweet, sour and very mildly hot version. This colek is different from other chili sauces because colek is very thin and rather sweet. This dipping sauce is used for chicken, and also goes well with shrimp, fish cake, spring roll, sausage, etc.
Make Colek
Make Colek refer to act of consuming the food after teraweh prayers in Kelantan. Make means to eat in Kelantanese dialect. Colek is consumed mostly in groups,[9] either families or friends. Some also opted to take this moment to do this as a treat to others.[10] Colek were also consumed by not only adults, but also by kids.[11] Local leaders also engaged with their constituents while eating colek as an informal avenue discussing local issues.[12]
In recent years, the food have also been offered not only at traditional stalls, but also were offered at modern establishment.[13] The selling of colek would start from as early as 8 PM till after tarawih prayers.[14] and some until late at night.[15] Some also start to provide online delivery direct to house to be consumed with families indoor.[16]
Despite its Muslim association, colek also enjoyed by non-Muslims.[1] In Gua Musang, the residents enjoys eating colek and it acts as a unifiying multiple etnhics in the area.[17]
During Covid-19, the tradition were halt as curfew was enacted and prohibit social gathering to eat colek.[18] In 2020, the state government allow the restaurant selling the food up until 10 PM only and as take away.[19]
References
- ^ a b Liana Kamarudin, Hazelen (28 March 2024). "Colek semurah RM1, kerang percuma". Sinar Harian (in Malay). Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ^ "'Colek' Budaya Masyarakat Kelantan". Malaysia Aktif (in Malay). 20 June 2016. Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ^ "Colek". PRPM.DBP. Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ^ "'Colek' enlivens Ramadan night in Kelantan". Free Malaysia Today. Bernama. 13 June 2016. Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ^ Rosmiza Kasim (5 May 2020). "Kelantan tidak benarkan 'make colek' di kedai". Sinar Harian. Kota Bharu. Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ^ "Tradisi makan colek selepas tarawih kembali meriah". BERNAMA (in Malay). 5 April 2022. Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ^ Abdul Rahim, Nor Fazlina (29 March 2023). "Pesta makan colek meriah di Kelantan". Berita Harian (in Malay). Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ^ Mat Salleh, Mohd Faizal (17 April 2021). "Colek ketika Ramadan". Dewan Kosmik (in Malay). Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ^ "Colek solat tarawih". Berita Harian (in Malay). 4 July 2015. Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ^ "Meriah kongsi belanja kawan makan colek selepas tarawih". mStar (in Malay). 25 May 2018. Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ^ "'Colek' Kudapan Malam Ketika Ramadan". mStar (in Malay). 13 June 2016. Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ^ "ADUN makan colek sambil selami masalah rakyat". Harakah (in Malay). 15 March 2025. Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ^ "Tradisi makan colek mula menular ke kafe hipster di Kelantan". Buletin TV3 (in Malay). 5 April 2022. Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ^ Abdullah, Yatimin (4 April 2022). "Rindu kedai colek terubat [METROTV]". Harian Metro (in Malay). Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ^ Alias, Nor Amalina (8 May 2018). "'Colek' a must during Ramadan". New Straits Times. Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ^ Alias, Nor Amalina (3 May 2020). "Get authentic Kelantanese 'Colek' delicacy online". New Straits Times. Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ^ Yahaya, Paya Linda (14 March 2025). "'Make colek' tradisi moreh eratkan perpaduan kaum". Berita Harian (in Malay).
- ^ Yatimin Abdullah (24 April 2021). "Pesta makan colek di Kelantan 'sendu'". Utusan Malaysia. Kota Bharu. Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ^ Muhammad, Muhafandi (16 May 2020). "Penggemar makanan tradisi Kelantan boleh kembali nikmati colek". Astro Awani (in Malay). Retrieved 4 March 2026.
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