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South America, which can reach up to 14 metres girth. The related term caudiciform, literally meaning stem-like, is sometimes used to mean pachycaul, thick-stemmed...

Fockea edulis is a species of caudiciform plant in the family Apocynaceae that is native to the Cape Provinces and KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa. The...

major kinds of succulent plant — stem succulents, leaf succulents, and caudiciform plants — are represented within this suborder. Today, there were only...

Jatropha podagrica is a species of flowering, caudiciform succulent plant in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae, aligning it closely with related genera...

the species G. macrorhizus has gained some popularity as an ornamental caudiciform plant. Xerosicyos — the silver dollar vine (Xerosicyos danguyi) is popular...

Myanmar. It is one of the only four Phyllanthus to be caudiciform and one of the only two caudiciform Phyllanthus to be described, with the other being Phyllanthus...

Cyphostemma mappia (Mapou tree or bois mapou) is a species of caudiciform succulent plant endemic to Mauritius. It is sometimes known as the "Mauritian...

Vosjoli, Philippe (2004). Pachyforms: A Guide to Growing Pachycaul and Caudiciform Plants. Vista, California: Advanced Visions. p. 277. ISBN 9-780974-297118...

from staking to support the flowers. Also called Thick-Stemmed, and caudiciform would also be an apt designation. Instead of tubers, these plants grow...

by various countries. List of poisonous plants Pachypodium - another caudiciform member of the Apocynaceae Close-up of stand of A. obesum var. socotranum...

into a distinctive sculptural form, with a thickened, water-storing or caudiciform trunk. It is found in the southwestern United States and northwestern...

structure or storage organ from which new growth arises. Compare lignotuber. caudiciform Stem-like or caudex-like; sometimes used to mean "pachycaul", meaning...

tropical.theferns.info. Retrieved 10 July 2022. "CAUDICIFORM Ceiba ventricosa". Bihrmann's Caudiciforms. Retrieved 10 July 2022.  One or more of the preceding...

rivae is a species of flowering plant in the family Pedaliaceae. It is a caudiciform shrub or small tree native to eastern Africa, where it is found in Ethiopia...

laza, also known as laza grape, laza tree, or laza, is a species of caudiciform vine, in the Vitaceae family. C. laza is known for its swollen, trunk-like...

is a species of yam in the genus Dioscorea. Dioscorea mexicana is a caudiciform dioscorea having either a partly to completely above-ground dome-shaped...

Vosjoli, Philippe (2004). Pachyforms: A Guide to Growing Pachycaul and Caudiciform Plants. Vista, California: Advanced Visions. p. 297. ISBN 9-780974-297118...

distributed throughout the tropics and subtropics. These species are caudiciform and used to belong to the genus Cissus. The genus name comes from Greek...

Archives". Eat The Weeds and other things, too. Retrieved 2025-11-14. "CAUDICIFORM Abobra tenuifolia". bihrmann.com. Archived from the original on 2022-08-12...

Cistanthe guadalupensis is a species of caudiciform succulent flowering plant in the family Montiaceae. The plant is native to Guadalupe Island. This...

Bihrmann (2021). "Taxonomy, Carl Linnaeus' system 1753". Birhmann's Caudiciforms. Retrieved 29 October 2021. International Code of Botanical Nomenclature...

World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 29 October 2025. "CAUDICIFORM Uncarina grandidieri". bihrmann.com. Archived from the original on 2025-07-16...

the family Apocynaceae. Pachypodium rosulatum is a shrubby perennial caudiciform plant with a bottle-shaped trunk, brownish silver and almost spineless...

Guatemala, Senegal and Zimbabwe. Ipomoea arborescens is a deciduous caudiciform tree. It requires full sun and grows best in tropical conditions. It...

Pachypodium brevicaule is a species of plant that belongs to the family Apocynaceae. This plant is native to Madagascar, from the south of Antananarivo...

org/species/show/266696 & 'Bihrmann's Caudiciforms: Commiphora caudata' at http://www.bihrmann.com/caudiciforms/subs/com-cau-sub.asp, http://indiabiodiversity...

Begonia World, but it might also be classified as thick-stemmed or even caudiciform. Examples include B. 'Madame Queen' and Begonia manicata. When a species...

Vosjoli, Philippe (2004). Pachyforms: A Guide to Growing Pachycaul and Caudiciform Plants. Vista, California: Advanced Visions. p. 277. ISBN 9-780974-297118...

Greek pachy for "thick" and kormos for "trunk," referring to the thick caudiciform trunk. The common name is derived from the thick size of the trunk relative...

related to Melothria scabra. Wikispecies has information related to Melothria scabra. Article from Mother Earth News Article from Bihrmann's Caudiciforms...

Brachychiton rupestris (commonly known as the narrow-leaved bottle tree or Queensland bottle tree) is a tree in the family Malvaceae, endemic to the Australian...

Synonyms, and Etymology. CRC Press. p. 1700. ISBN 978-0-8493-2677-6. "CAUDICIFORM Lecanopteris mirabilis". www.bihrmann.com. Retrieved 2022-10-29. Lieth...

the flowers have petals that bend outwards. Tylecodon leucothrix is a caudiciform plant with fuzzy leaves. This plant goes dormant in the summer and has...

euphorbias, which are distributed worldwide. An unrelated species of caudiciforms plants with swollen bases that are used to store water, may also display...

Adenia globosa is a species of flowering plant in the passionflower family, Passifloraceae. It is native to tropical Africa, where it occurs in Ethiopia...

green is an older specimen. "Indian Rock Fig". flowersofindia.net. "CAUDICIFORM Ficus arnottiana". bihrmann.com. Retrieved 2025-03-10. Data related to...

Soils. 55 (4): 393–403. Bibcode:2019BioFS..55..393U. doi:10.1007/S00374-019-01358-7. S2CID 102353767. Bihrmann's Caudiciforms: Acanthosicyos naudinianus...

Adenia glauca is a species of flowering plant in the passionflower family, Passifloraceae. It is native to southern Africa, where it occurs in southeastern...

Adenium oleifolium is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae. The native range of this species is Southern Africa, including Botswana,...

Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2025-10-09. "CAUDICIFORM Drimia haworthioides". bihrmann.com. Archived from the original on 2025-02-10...

Cucumber)". World of Succulents. 2018-08-24. Retrieved 2020-12-22. "CAUDICIFORM Kedrostis africana (var 2)". www.bihrmann.com. Retrieved 2020-12-22....

Adansonia kilima, is the name given in 2012 to certain upland populations of baobab trees of southern and eastern Africa that are now considered to be...

mindat.org. Retrieved 17 October 2021. "CAUDICIFORM Ornithoglossum undulatum". www.bihrmann.com. Bihrmann's Caudiciforms. Retrieved 17 October 2021. "Ornithoglossum...

Adansonia gregorii, commonly known as the boab and also known by a number of other names, is a tree in the family Malvaceae, endemic to the northern regions...

(Crevice Pachypodium) Pachypodium mikea (Bemaraha palm) Adenium - a caudiciform member of the Apocynaceae "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families"...

Adenium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1819. It is native to Africa and the Arabian Peninsula....

Adenium swazicum is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is a semisucculent shrub native to the lowveld of Eswatini, Mpumalanga province...

Biodiversity Institute. Retrieved 1 July 2024. "CAUDICIFORM Tulbaghia acutiloba". Bihrmann's CAUDICIFORMS. Retrieved 1 July 2024. Hyde, M.A.; Wursten, B...

Beaucarnea recurvata, the elephant's foot or ponytail palm, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asparagaceae. The species is endemic to eastern...

"Cactarium" greenhouse collections include: cacti and succulents, with caudiciform species exhibiting thickened root crowns, many species of Asclepiads...

Vosjoli, Philippe (2004). Pachyforms: A Guide to Growing Pachycaul and Caudiciform Plants. Vista, California: Advanced Visions. p. 279. ISBN 9-780974-297118...

which loses its leaves during the dry season and develops a swollen caudiciform trunk as it matures. Its flowers open at night, and have white petals...

Adenium boehmianum, the Bushman poison, is a poisonous succulent endemic to the mostly dry regions of northern Namibia and southern Angola. The San people...

Mitrophyllum mitratum (Marloth) Schwantes, a slowly-branching, compact, caudiciform shrub, up to 60 cm in height. Free leaves are 4–10 cm x c.2 cm. Fused...

the genus was split according to some details of the flower. The large caudiciform species were moved to the new genus Cyphostemma. In 2023 several Australasian...

Adenium arabicum is a species of succulent plant commonly used for bonsai and cultivated for its shiny leaves, growth form and flowering characteristics...

Dorstenia gigas is a species of flowering plant in the Moraceae family. It is a succulent native to the Socotra Islands off the Horn of Africa. Miller...

Beaucarnea gracilis is a species of flowering plant in the Asparagaceae family. It is native to Puebla, and northern parts of Oaxaca, in Mexico, where...

Pachypodium lealii, the bottle tree, is a species of plant included in the genus Pachypodium. The scientific name derives from the 19th century Portuguese...

Pachypodium densiflorum is a species of flowering plant in the Apocynaceae family. It is native to Madagascar. In habitat, it grows on granite rocks in...

doi:10.1111/boj.12385. Bihrmann. "History of Taxonomy, 1875-1926". Caudiciforms. Retrieved 17 July 2020. Vuijk, Dick. "Taxonomical notes on the grouping...

Pachypodium gracilius is a species of Pachypodium endemic to Madagascar. The plant trunk is pachycaul, and typically short and fat. It produces yellow...

Cyphostemma currorii is a succulent tree belonging to the family Vitaceae, also known as Koba or Butter-tree. They grow and reach a height of 6 meters...

Pachypodium saundersii, the kudu lily, is a succulent plant of the family Apocynaceae. It was named in honour of Sir Charles James Renault Saunders (1857–1931)...

Trees of Southern Africa"; Friedrich von Breitenbach (Pretoria, 1965) "CAUDICIFORM Entandrophragma caudatum". www.bihrmann.com. Retrieved 2017-08-04. "Flora...

Dioscorea elephantipes, the elephant's foot yam or Hottentot bread, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Dioscorea of the family Dioscoreaceae...

particularly large tubers are cultivated by cactus and succulent enthusiasts as caudiciforms. One such example is Sinningia leucotricha, often listed under the older...

Dorstenia foetida, also known as grendelion, is a succulent plant in the genus Dorstenia, which is native to Eastern Africa and Arabia. It is a very variable...

Adenium multiflorum is small, succulent tree native to central and eastern Southern Africa. It may be deciduous or evergreen, and is found in dry woods...

Jatropha cathartica is a species of flowering plant in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae, that is native to Texas in the United States and Coahuila, Nuevo...

(Euphorbiaceae), and fouquieria (Fouquieriaceae), as well as nontaxonomic caudiciforms. The Desert Garden agave and yucca collections, along with the cacti...

but the most exceptional cases where it may reach 15 m (49 ft) high. Caudiciform or "bottle shaped", the trunk is bloated at the base and habitually forked...

doi:10.3417/0026-6493(2006)93[535:ASSOTO]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0026-6493. "Caudiciform Fockea multiflora". www.bihrmann.com. Retrieved 2017-08-07. Bruyns, P...

Portulacaria pygmaea (previously Ceraria pygmaea), also known as the pygmy porkbush, is a small-leaved dwarf succulent plant found on the border between...

web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) Fl. Trop. Afr. 4: II. 568, 1906. JSTOR University of Connecticut Llifle Bihrmann's Caudiciforms v t e...

in rocky outcrops at an elevation of 5000 feet. Cissus tiliacea has a caudiciform stem that can grow up to ten inches in diameter and yards long with additional...

Euphorbia cylindrifolia is a species of plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is endemic to Madagascar. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical...

Adenia digitata is a species of flowering plant in the passionflower family, Passifloraceae. It is a climbing geophyte, from 0.2 to 3 meters long, which...

www.zimbabweflora.co.zw. Flora of Zimbabwe. Retrieved 7 August 2021. "CAUDICIFORM Pterodiscus speciosus". www.bihrmann.com. Retrieved 3 August 2021. "Flora...

Euphorbia maritae is a species of perennial flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It takes its name from the discoverer, Marita Specks, who collected...

Adenia pechuelii is a species of plant in the family Passifloraceae. It is endemic to Namibia. Its population is made up of mostly small subpopulations...

One of only two species in its genus, Calibanus hookeri is a member of the family Asparagaceae native to Tamaulipas in Mexico, which can easily be mistaken...

Citrullus ecirrhosus: Wild Source of Resistance Against Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) for Cultivated Watermelon. Bihrmann's caudiciforms v t e...

Fockea is a genus of succulent scrubs native to Africa south of the equator. They are members of the Asclepiadoideae (milkweeds), a subfamily of the dogbane...

Stephania pierrei, commonly known as binh voi in Vietnam, is a vine native to Cambodia, Laos, Thailand and Vietnam. It was first described by Ludwig Diels...

Stephania is a genus of flowering plants in the family Menispermaceae. It includes 70 species native to tropical and southern Africa, eastern and southern...

Pachypodium horombense is a species of Pachypodium endemic to Madagascar. The plant trunk is pachycaul, and typically short and fat. It produces large...

Pseudobombax ellipticum, with common names including Coquito, is a species of plant in the subfamily Bombacoideae of the family Malvaceae. The tree is...

Phyllanthus kaweesakii is a species of shrub native to northeastern Thailand described in 2017. Pornpongrungrueng, Pimwadee; Parnell, John A.N.; Hodkinson...

Pachypodium decaryi is a flowering plant, and a member of the family Apocynaceae. This species was first described in 1922 by Henri Louis Poisson. It is...

Kedrostis nana (or Ystervarkpatat) is a species of flowering plant in the family Cucurbitaceae, indigenous to scrub vegetation in the coastal areas of...

Kedrostis capensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Cucurbitaceae, indigenous to rocky, karoo slopes in South Africa and Namibia. Its distribution...

pages 322-323 with illustration Bihrmann, "Caudiciforms - Myrmecodia lamii" at https://bihrmann.com/Caudiciforms/subs/myr-lam-subs.asp Merrill, E. D.; Perry...

The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved September 4, 2020. Cent. Euphorb. 25 1860. The Plant List Birhmann's Caudiciforms v t e...

Plant Trust, Buckhurst Hill. ISBN 0-9500507-5-X Rowley, Gordon (1987) Caudiciform and Pachycaul succulents: Pachycauls, Bottle-,Barrel-And Elephant-Trees...

Adenia fruticosa is a species of flowering plant in the passionflower family, Passifloraceae. It is native to KwaZulu-Natal and the Northern Provinces...

Pachypodium bispinosum is a succulent sub-shrub in the family Apocynaceae. Pachypodium bispinosum has a swollen, tuberous stem, or caudex, up to 0.6 m...

Peperomia bracteata is a species of plant in the genus Peperomia. Its native range covers Mexico and Guatemala. It is a geophytic plant, storing water...

are 1–2.5(–5) m tall, cremnophytic, halophytic, perennial, succulent, caudiciform plants with thick, mostly unbranched stems bearing numerous obovate,...

T120202748A120202754.en. Retrieved 14 October 2022. "Pelargonium luridum". Caudiciform. Retrieved 2017-10-08. "Pelargonium luridum". The Plantlist. Retrieved...

Zuloagocardamum jujuyensis is a very rare, dwarf species of caudiciform cress-like plant in the family Brassicaceae which was first described in 2014...

partially fused together, it is gamopetalous or sympetalous. Petal History of Taxonomy, 1875-1926. Bihrmann's Caudiciforms. Accessed on August 10, 2011. v t e...

Peperomia macrorhiza is a species of plant in the genus Peperomia. It is endemic to Peru. It is a geophytic plant, storing water and reserves in an underground...

Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 6 December 2025. "Begonia homonyma". Bihrmann's Caudiciforms. Retrieved 6 December 2025. Sharp, Peter G. (2011). Down To Earth - With...

one houses orchids and begonias. A modern glasshouse is dedicated to caudiciforms. The garden also has a special air-conditioned greenhouse that can re-create...

Peperomia peruviana is a species of flowering plant in the genus Peperomia. Its native range is in South America from Colombia to northern Argentina. It...

Peperomia monticola is a species of plant in the genus Peperomia. It is endemic to Mexico. It is a geophytic plant, storing water and reserves in an underground...

Ipomoea simplex is a central and eastern Southern African grassland species of Convolvulaceae or Sweet Potato family, notable for its large tuber or root...

Peperomia umbilicata is a species of flowering plant in the family Piperaceae. It is endemic to Peru. It is a geophytic plant, storing water and reserves...

exceptionally up to twelve, metres high. The straight trunk is swollen (caudiciform) and somewhat conical in shape, and can reach a diameter of up to 50 cm...

medicine to treat dysentery and diarrhea. "Pelargonium triste". Bihrmann's caudiciforms. Trevor Adams (February 2006). "Pelargonium triste". PlantZAfrica. SANBI...

kaweesakii Pornp., Chantar. & J.Parn – N.E. Thailand, one of the only four caudiciforms/succulents in this genus. Phyllanthus kelleanus Jean F.Brunel – Cameroon...

Plants". "Ipomoea bolusiana". "Ipomoea holubii Baker". Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Garden. http://www.bihrmann.com/caudiciforms/subs/tur-hol-sub.asp...