Mahuna

Mahuna (lat. legumen) je oblik pojedinačnih, pucajućih plodova. Ovakvi plodovi otvaraju se pucajući na dva uzdužna šava, „trbušnog“ i „leđnog“. Kao i miješak, nastaje od jednog oplodnog listića. Tipska mahuna je duguljasta, čija veličina zavisi od broja sjemenki na trbušnom šavu (kao naprimjer mahune vrste Laburnum vulgare). Ima i znatno izmijenjenih mahuna u odnosu na tipsku. Takve mahune su:
- naduvena,
- spljoštena,
- brojaničasta,
- uvijena, i
- sabljasta mahuna.
Također postoje i nepucajuće mahune, kao naprimjer kod gledičije i rogača.[1]
Distribucija i proizvodnja
| Zemlja | Proizvodnja (hiljade tona ) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Galerija
Reference
- ^ Varshney, RK & Kudapa H (eds) 2014, Legume Biology, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne.
- ^ "Pulse production in 2017; World regions/Production quantity (from pick lists)". UN Food & Agriculture Organization. 2018. Pristupljeno 5. 5. 2019.
Vanjski linkovi
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