Insektenfresser

Insektefrässer

Europäisch Muulwurf (Talpa europaea)

Systematik
Überklass: Chiifermüüler (Gnathostomata)
Reije: Landwirbeldier (Tetrapoda)
Chlass: Säuger (Mammalia)
Underchlass: Höcheri Säuger (Eutheria)
Überordnig: Laurasiatheria
Ordnig: Insektefrässer
Wüsseschaftlige Name
Eulipotyphla
Waddell, Okada, Hasegawa, 1999
Familie

D Insektefrässer (Eulipotyphla, frühner Lipotyphla oder Insectivora) si en Ornig vo de Säuger. Es handlet sich um en arteriichi Gruppe vo relativ chliine Dier, wo mit ihrem Gebiss an e räuberischi Läbenswiis aabasst si. Systematisch zele si zu de umstrittenste Säugergruppe. In dr Systematik, wo do brucht wird, wärde fümf Familie, d Igel (Erinaceidae), d Spitzmüüs (Soricidae), d Muulwürf (Talpidae), d Schlitzrüssler (Solenodontidae) und die usgstorbene Karibische Spitzmüüs (Nesophontidae) drzuegrächnet, wobii s umstritten isch, öb d Igel zu dere Gruppe ghöre. Anderi Familie wie d Tenreks und d Goldmuulwürf, won ene im Körperbau öhnlig si, si früehner au as Deil vo dere Gruppe aagluegt worden. Hüte zelt mä sä us molekulargenetische Gründ nüme drzue.


Litratur

  • Gerhard Storch: Lipotyphla, Insektenfresser. In: Wilfried Westheide, Reinhard Rieger (Hrsg.): Spezielle Zoologie. Teil 2: Wirbel- oder Schädeltiere. Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Heidelberg – Berlin 2004, 712 Seiten, ISBN 3-8274-0307-3.
  • Matthew Symonds: Phylogeny and life histories of the "Insectivora": controversies and consequences. In: Biol. Rev. (2005), 80, W. 93–128 (PDF)
  • Ronald M. Nowak: Walker's Mammals of the World. Johns Hopkins University Press, 1999 ISBN 0-8018-5789-9
  • T. S. Kemp: The Origin & Evolution of Mammals. Oxford University Press, Oxford 2005. ISBN 0-19-850761-5
  • D. E. Wilson, D. M. Reeder: Mammal Species of the World. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore 2005. ISBN 0-8018-8221-4

Weblingg

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