Mitraces
Mitraces (em grego: Μιθράκης; romaniz.: Mithrákēs; m. 222) foi uma dinasta parta, governante de Abarsas e Jarom no início do século III. Era filho de Anoxaguezatã e pertencia a uma família cuja descendência remontava aos caiânidas. Foi derrotado e morto em 222 durante um confronto com o primeiro xá do Império Sassânida, Artaxer I (r. 224–242). Teve uma filha chamada Curdezade, que mais tarde se casou com o filho de Artaxer, Sapor I (r. 240–270), e lhe deu Hormisda I.
Nome
Mitraces é a forma grega do parta e persa médio Mitraque (Mitrak, Mitrak-y), que derivam do persa antigo Miθraka. Deu origem no árabe e persa novo a Miraque (مهرک, Mihrak).[1][2]
Referências
- ↑ Justi 1895, p. 214.
- ↑ Janda 2004, p. 101.
Bibliografia
- Justi, Ferdinand (1895). Iranisches Namenbuch. Marburgo: N. G. Elwertsche Verlagsbuchhandlung
- Janda, Michael (2004). “Die” Sprache der Meder (PDF). Zurique: Universidade de Zurique
- Atabari, Abu Jafar Maomé ibne Jarir (1985–2007). Ehsan Yar-Shater, ed. The History of Al-Ṭabarī. 40 vols. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press
- Miri, Negin (2009). «Historical Geography of Fars during the Sasanian Period» (PDF). Sasanika. University of Sydney. pp. 1–65. Consultado em 22 de março de 2016. Arquivado do original (PDF) em 4 de abril de 2016
- Ja'fari, Shiva (2008). «JAHROM». Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. XIV, Fasc. 4. pp. 392–395
- Pourshariati, Parvaneh (2008). Decline and Fall of the Sasanian Empire: The Sasanian-Parthian Confederacy and the Arab Conquest of Iran. London and New York: I.B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-84511-645-3
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