Chinese swimmer (born 1995)
Xu Jiayu (Chinese : 徐嘉余 ; pinyin : Xú Jiāyú ; born 19 August 1995) is a Chinese competitive swimmer who specializes in the backstroke . He is the Olympic Silver medalist (2016 Rio de Janeiro and 2024 Paris ) and twice consecutive world champion (2017 Budapest and 2019 Gwangju ) in the 100 meters backstroke.
Early and personal life
Xu was born in Wenzhou , Zhejiang . His mother Yu Zhenzhen (余珍珍) is a former swimmer who specialized in the butterfly.[ 2] He has an elder sister Xu Si (徐思).[ 3] [ 4]
Xu started swimming at the age of 4 under his mother's guidance.[ 5]
Xu is an alumnus of Shanghai Jiao Tong University .[ 6]
Swimming career
Olympic Games
Xu during the 2017 World Aquatics Championships
Xu competed for China at the 2012 Summer Olympics , and won a silver medal in the 100 metre backstroke at the 2016 Summer Olympics .[ 7] [ 8] He also won a silver medal in the 4x100 mixed medley at the 2020 Summer Olympics and another silver medal in the 100 metre backstroke at the 2024 Summer Olympics . He won his first gold medal in the 4 × 100 metre medley relay at the 2024 Summer Olympics .
Xu is the current national record holder in backstroke races in all distances (50, 100, and 200 metres).[ 9] [ 10]
He held the world record in the 100 m backstroke short course from 2018 to 2020.
International Competitions
Xu and his teammates in the front row at the 2014 Asian Games
At the 2014 Asian Games , Xu, Ning Zetao , Li Zhuhao and Li Xiang teamed up to win the men's 4 × 100 metre medley relay.[ 11] Individually, Xu received silver medals in the 100m backstroke and 200m backstroke. While also receiving a bronze medal in the 50m backstroke.
At the 2016 short course World Championships , Xu won the bronze medal in the 100 metre backstroke .[ 12]
At the 2017 World Aquatics Championships , Xu became the first male Chinese swimmer to win gold in the 100m backstroke in a time of 52.44 seconds. He also received the bronze medal as a part of the mixed medley relay.
At the 2018 Asian Games , Xu received six gold medals. He swept the backstroke events and was part of the Asian record setting mixed and men medley relays.[ 13] [ 14]
At the 2019 World Aquatics Championships , Xu successfully defended his 100m backstroke title with a time of 52.43 seconds. Xu also placed sixth in the 50m backstroke.
Career best times
Long course (50-meter pool)
Short course (25-meter pool)
Key : WR = World Record, AR = Asian Record, NR = National Record
References
External links
1960 : Frank McKinney , Paul Hait , Lance Larson , Jeff Farrell (USA )
1964 : Thompson Mann , Bill Craig , Fred Schmidt , Steve Clark (USA )
1968 : Charlie Hickcox , Don McKenzie , Doug Russell , Ken Walsh (USA )
1972 : Mike Stamm , Tom Bruce , Mark Spitz , Jerry Heidenreich (USA )
1976 : John Naber , John Hencken , Matt Vogel , Jim Montgomery (USA )
1980 : Mark Kerry , Peter Evans , Mark Tonelli , Neil Brooks (AUS )
1984 : Rick Carey , Steve Lundquist , Pablo Morales , Rowdy Gaines (USA )
1988 : David Berkoff , Richard Schroeder , Matt Biondi , Chris Jacobs (USA )
1992 : Jeff Rouse , Nelson Diebel , Pablo Morales , Jon Olsen , David Berkoff , Hans Dersch , Melvin Stewart , Matt Biondi (USA )
1996 : Jeff Rouse , Jeremy Linn , Mark Henderson , Gary Hall Jr. , Josh Davis , Kurt Grote , John Hargis , Tripp Schwenk (USA )
2000 : Lenny Krayzelburg , Ed Moses , Ian Crocker , Gary Hall Jr. , Neil Walker , Tommy Hannan , Jason Lezak (USA )
2004 : Aaron Peirsol , Brendan Hansen , Ian Crocker , Jason Lezak , Lenny Krayzelburg , Mark Gangloff , Michael Phelps , Neil Walker (USA )
2008 : Aaron Peirsol , Brendan Hansen , Michael Phelps , Jason Lezak , Matt Grevers , Mark Gangloff , Ian Crocker , Garrett Weber-Gale (USA )
2012 : Matt Grevers , Brendan Hansen , Michael Phelps , Nathan Adrian , Nick Thoman , Eric Shanteau , Tyler McGill , Cullen Jones (USA )
2016 : Ryan Murphy , Cody Miller , Michael Phelps , Nathan Adrian , David Plummer , Kevin Cordes , Tom Shields , Caeleb Dressel (USA )
2020 : Ryan Murphy , Michael Andrew , Caeleb Dressel , Zach Apple , Hunter Armstrong , Andrew Wilson , Tom Shields , Blake Pieroni (USA )
2024 : Xu Jiayu , Qin Haiyang , Sun Jiajun , Pan Zhanle , Wang Changhao (CHN )
2015 : Chris Walker-Hebborn , Adam Peaty , Siobhan-Marie O'Connor , Fran Halsall (GBR)
2017 : Matt Grevers , Lilly King , Caeleb Dressel , Simone Manuel (USA)
2019 : Mitch Larkin , Matthew Wilson , Emma McKeon , Cate Campbell (AUS)
2022 : Hunter Armstrong , Nic Fink , Torri Huske , Claire Curzan (USA)
2023 : Xu Jiayu , Qin Haiyang , Zhang Yufei , Cheng Yujie (CHN)
2024 : Hunter Armstrong , Nic Fink , Claire Curzan , Kate Douglass (USA)
1951 Salamat , Cayco , Rajab (PHI )
1958 Hase , Furukawa , Ishimoto , Koga (JPN )
1962 Tomita , Ishikawa , Izutsu , Shimizu (JPN )
1966 Fukushima , Ishikawa , Nakajima , Iwasaki (JPN )
1970 Honda , Maruya , Sawa , Izumi (JPN )
1974 Honda , Taguchi , Hara , Izumi (JPN )
1978 Ikeda , Takahashi , Kayama , Yamazaki (JPN )
1982 Ikeda , Takahashi , Saka , Sumida (JPN )
1986 Suzuki , Fuwa , Miura , Fujiwara (JPN )
1990 Lin , Chen , Shen , Xie (CHN )
1994 Komine , Hayashi , Itoi , Matsushita (JPN )
1998 Nishikori , Hayashi , Yamamoto , Ito (JPN )
2002 Nishikori , Kitajima , Yamamoto , Okumura (JPN )
2006 Miyashita , Kitajima , Yamamoto , Hosokawa (JPN )
2010 Irie , Tateishi , Fujii , Harada (JPN )
2014 Xu , Li , Li , Ning (CHN )
2018 Xu , Yan , Li , Yu (CHN )
2022 Xu , Qin , Wang , Pan (CHN )
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
No selection due to the COVID-19 pandemic
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