Vincent on YouTube, by Don McLean. (3:58 minutes, with lyrics)
Vincent on YouTube, by Don McLean. Live performance (1972). (3:57 minutes)
"Vincent" is a song by Don McLean, written as a tribute to Vincent van Gogh. It is often erroneously titled after its opening refrain, "Starry, Starry Night", a reference to Van Gogh's 1889 painting The Starry Night.
McLean wrote the lyrics in 1970 after reading a book about the life of Van Gogh.[3] It was released on McLean's 1971 American Pie album; the following year, the song topped the UK Singles Chart for two weeks,[4] and peaked at No. 12 in the United States,[5] where it also hit No. 2 on the Easy Listening chart.[6]Billboard ranked it as the No. 94 song for 1972.
In July 2020, the original handwritten lyrics went up for sale for $1.5 million.[7]
Background
McLean said the following about the genesis of the song:
"In the autumn of 1970 I had a job singing in the school system, playing my guitar in classrooms. I was sitting on the veranda one morning, reading a biography of Van Gogh, and suddenly I knew I had to write a song arguing that he wasn't crazy. He had an illness and so did his brother Theo. This makes it different, in my mind, to the garden variety of 'crazy' – because he was rejected by a woman [as was commonly thought]. So I sat down with a print of Starry Night and wrote the lyrics out on a paper bag."[3]
Critical reception
The Telegraph wrote, "With its bittersweet palette of major and minor chords, "Vincent"'s soothing melody is one of high emotion recollected in tranquillity".[3]Record World called the song "artful", saying that "the Vincent Van Gogh story is told with melody and poetry."[8]Cash Box called it "another of those tunes for people who like to pick apart lyrics and messages.[9]AllMusic retrospectively described the song as "McLean's paean to Van Gogh ... sympathiz[ing] with Van Gogh's suicide as a sane comment on an insane world."[10] The site also said McLean performs "a particularly poignant rendition" of "Vincent" on the 2001 live album Starry, Starry Night.[11]
Ellie Goulding released a cover of the song on Valentine's Day 2018, apologizing to her fans about delays in her recording projects.[35] McLean tweeted Goulding, saying "'Vincent' is not an easy song to sing and you sing it very beautifully."[36] She included her cover in her 2020 Songbook for ChristmasEP.