Tasmanite

Tasmanite is a sedimentary rock type almost entirely consisting of the prasinophyte alga Tasmanites. It is commonly associated with high-latitude, nutrient-rich, marginal marine settings found in Tasmania.[1] It is classified as marine type oil shale.[2] It is found in many oil-prone source rocks and, when present, contributes to the oil generation potential of the rock. Some sources also produce a red-brown translucent material similar to amber which has also been called tasmanite.
In 1865, Professor A. J. Church, near the floodplain of the Mersey River (Northern Tasmania), found translucent reddish-brown or brown samples of an unknown mineral resembling amber embedded in shale in one of the small Tasmanite deposits. These differences ultimately amounted to up to 40% of the main rock and had the appearance of narrow, scaly lenses, difficult to separate from the main rock. Professor Church carried out laboratory chemical analysis and made a detailed description of the new mineral, naming it by the same name as the parent rock: Tasmanite.[3] Later, the trivial name “Tasmanian amber” was assigned to it.
See also
- Tasmanian amber
- List of minerals named Tasmanite
- Cannel coal
- Kukersite
- Lamosite
- Marinite
- Torbanite
- Oil shale geology
- List of shale oil operations in Australia (Tasmania)
References
- ^ Peters, K.E., C.C. Walters & P.J. Mankiewicz, 2006, Evaluation of kinetic uncertainty in numerical models of petroleum generation, American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, 90, 387–403.
- ^ Hutton, A.C. 1987. Petrographic classification of oil shales // Intern. J. Coal Geol. 1987. Vol. 8. P. 203–231.
- ^ Church N. J., The latest research into the landscape of Northern Tasmania and its natural minerals. — 1865, р. 480.
Content Disclaimer
Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.
- The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
- There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
- It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
- Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
- Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.